2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (10971):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-101407R
    Nicotinamide N-oxide (Standard)
    Nicotinamide N-oxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicotinamide N-oxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicotinamide N-oxide, an in vivo nicotinamide metabolite, is a potent, and selective antagonist of the CXCR2 receptor.
    Nicotinamide N-oxide (Standard)
  • HY-108402AR
    Cefodizime sodium (Standard)
    Cefodizime (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefodizime (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefodizime sodium is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. Cefodizime sodium has no renal toxic effect, good tolerance and immune regulation activity, and can be used for the research of severe infections of the respiratory and urinary tracts[1][2].
    Cefodizime sodium (Standard)
  • HY-16568R
    Irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate (Standard)
    Irinotecan (hydrochloride trihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Irinotecan (hydrochloride trihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate ((+)-Irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate) is a topoisomerase I inhibitor with antitumor activity.
    Irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate (Standard)
  • HY-N0139R
    Troxerutin (Standard)
    Troxerutin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Troxerutin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Troxerutin, also known as vitamin P4, is a tri-hydroxyethylated derivative of natural bioflavonoid rutins which can inhibit the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and depress ER stress-mediated NOD activation.
    Troxerutin (Standard)
  • HY-B1878R
    Faltan (Standard)
    Faltan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Faltan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Faltan is a dicarboximide fungicide, widely used on vines and several vegetable crops, and is also cytotoxic effect on human bronchial epithelial cells.
    Faltan (Standard)
  • HY-N0094R
    Ipriflavone (Standard)
    Ipriflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ipriflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ipriflavone is a synthetic isoflavone derivative used to suppress bone resorption.
    Ipriflavone (Standard)
  • HY-N0792R
    Tectorigenin (Standard)
    Tectorigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tectorigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tectorigenin is a plant isoflavonoid originally isolated from the dried flower of Pueraria lobate Benth.
    Tectorigenin (Standard)
  • HY-N0121R
    Sesamin (Standard)
    Sesamin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sesamin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sesamin, abundant lignan found in sesame oil, is a potent and selective delta 5 desaturase inhibitor in polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. Sesamin exerts effective neuroprotection against cerbral ischemia.
    Sesamin (Standard)
  • HY-W010201R
    Citronellol (Standard)
    Citronellol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citronellol. Citronellol (Standard) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol (Standard) can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol (Standard) can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol (Standard) can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol (Standard) exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
    Citronellol (Standard)
  • HY-N1365R
    Isoscopoletin (Standard)
    Isoscopoletin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoscopoletin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoscopoletin (6-Hydroxy-7-methoxycoumarin) is an active constituent in Artemisia argyi leaves. Isoscopoletin shows substantial inhibition against cell proliferation, with IC50s of 4.0 μM and 1.6 μM for human CCRF-CEM leukaemia cells and multidrug resistant subline CEM/ADR5000, respectively. Isoscopoletin (6-Hydroxy-7-methoxycoumarin) possesses inhibitory activity against HBV replication. Isoscopoletin exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through inhibition of MAPK/NF-κB/STAT/AKT signaling pathway.
    Isoscopoletin (Standard)
  • HY-Y1031R
    3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid (Standard)
    3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid is an endogenous metabolite. 3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid promotes plant growth[1].
    3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0436R
    Salbutamol hemisulfate (Standard)
    Salbutamol (Albuterol) hemisulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salbutamol hemisulfate (HY-B0436). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salbutamol (Albuterol) hemisulfate is an orally active short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Salbutamol hemisulfate promotes tumorigenesis in gastric cancer cells through the β2-AR/ERK/EMT pathway. Salbutamol hemisulfate can relax bronchial smooth muscle and is used to study bronchospasm induced by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    Salbutamol hemisulfate (Standard)
  • HY-N0238R
    Atractylodin (Standard)
    Atractylodin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atractylodin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atractylodin (Atractydin) is an orally active active ingredient obtained from the rhizome of Atractylodes lancea and A. chinensis. Atractylodin is a natural insecticide. Atractylodin has anti-inflammatory activity.
    Atractylodin (Standard)
  • HY-N7090R
    Benzyl cinnamate (Standard)
    Benzyl cinnamate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzyl cinnamate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzyl cinnamate, occurs in Balsam of Peru and Tolu balsam, in Sumatra and Penang benzoin, and as the main constituent of copaiba balsam, is used in heavy oriental perfumes and as a fixative. Benzyl cinnamate has antibacterial activity against S. aureus and S. epidermidis (MIC = 537.81 μM). Benzyl cinnamate can induce acute toxixity, depression, and skin irritation in vivo.
    Benzyl cinnamate (Standard)
  • HY-B1487R
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard)
    Procyclidine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyclidine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyclidine (Tricyclamol, (±)-Procyclidine) hydrochloride , an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine hydrochloride can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy.
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0148R
    Risedronic acid (Standard)
    Risedronic acid (Standard) (Risedronate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Risedronic acid (HY-B0148). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Risedronic acid (Risedronate) is a bisphosphonate and potent antiresorptive agent. Risedronic acid induces Apoptosis. Risedronic acid inhibits the transfer of farnesyl pyrophosphate groups to parasite proteins. Risedronic acid inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and alters bone metabolism. Risedronic acid inhibits blood-stage Plasmodium falciparum (IC50 of 20.3 μM).
    Risedronic acid (Standard)
  • HY-17505R
    Candesartan Cilexetil (Standard)
    Candesartan Cilexetil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Candesartan Cilexetil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Candesartan Cilexetil (TCV-116) is an angiotensin II receptor inhibitor. Candesartan Cilexetil ameliorates the pulmonary fibrosis and has antiviral and skin wound healing effect. Candesartan Cilexetil can be used for the research of high blood pressure.
    Candesartan Cilexetil (Standard)
  • HY-D0309R
    Rhodamine 6G (Standard)
    Rhodamine 6G (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhodamine 6G. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms.
    Rhodamine 6G (Standard)
  • HY-B1892R
    Cefazolin (Standard)
    Cefazolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefazolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefazolin (Cephazolin) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research. Cefazolin has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD).
    Cefazolin (Standard)
  • HY-N0428R
    Obacunone (Standard)
    Obacunone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Obacunone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage.
    Obacunone (Standard)