2. Epigenetics Autophagy
  3. Histone Methyltransferase Autophagy
  4. UNC1999

UNC1999 

Cat. No.: HY-15646 Purity: 99.85%
COA Handling Instructions

UNC1999 is a SAM-competitive, potent and selective inhibitor of EZH2/1 with IC50s of <10 nM and 45 nM, repectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

UNC1999 Chemical Structure

UNC1999 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1431612-23-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 113 In-stock
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL
ready for reconstitution
 USD 113 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 90 In-stock
10 mg USD 158 In-stock
50 mg USD 475 In-stock
100 mg USD 845 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

UNC1999 Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

View All Histone Methyltransferase Isoform Specific Products:

View All Isoforms
EZH1 EZH2 DOT1L SMYD2 SMYD3 SUV39H2/KMT1B EHMT2/G9a/KMT1C EHMT1/GLP/KMT1D SETDB1/KMT2G SETD7/KMT7 SETD8/KMT5A PRMT1 PRMT3 PRMT4 PRMT5 PRMT6 PRMT7 PRMT8

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

UNC1999 is a SAM-competitive, potent and selective inhibitor of EZH2/1 with IC50s of <10 nM and 45 nM, repectively.

IC50 & Target

EZH2

 

EZH1

 

In Vitro

UNC1999, the first orally bioavailable inhibitor that has high in vitro potency for wild-type and mutant EZH2 as well as EZH1, a closely related H3K27 methyltransferase that shares 96% sequence identity with EZH2 in their respective catalytic domains. UNC1999 is highly selective for EZH2 and EZH1 over a broad range of epigenetic and non-epigenetic targets, competitive with the cofactor SAM, and non-competitive with the peptide substrate. UNC1999 has Ki values of 4,700 nM, 65 nM, 300 nM, and 1,500 nM for sigma1, sigma2, histamine H3, and NET, respectively. NC1999 selectively kills DB cells, a DLBCL cell line with the EZH2 Y641N mutation. UNC1999 displays a concentration- and time-dependent inhibition of DB cell proliferation (EC50=633±101 nM (n=3))[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

UNC1999 Related Antibodies
In Vivo

A single intraperitoneal (IP) injection of UNC1999 at 15, 50, or 150 mg/kg achieved high Cmax (9,700-11,800 nM) and exhibited dose linearity in male Swiss albino mice. Both the 150 and 50 mg/kg IP doses resulted in the plasma concentrations of UNC1999 above its cellular IC50 over the entire 24 h period while the 15 mg/kg IP dose led to the plasma concentrations of UNC1999 above its cellular IC50 for approximately 12 h. We next examined whether UNC1999 is orally bioavailable and are pleased to find that a single 50 mg/kg oral dose of UNC1999 achieved high Cmax (4,700 nM) and good exposure levels in male Swiss albino mice. The plasma concentrations of UNC1999 are maintained above its cellular IC50 for approximately 20 h following this single oral dose. It is worth noting that all doses including the 150 mg/kg IP dose are well tolerated by all test mice, and no adverse effects are observed[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Molecular Weight

569.74

Appearance

Solid

Formula

C33H43N7O2
CAS No.
SMILES

O=C1C(CNC(C2=C(C=NN3C(C)C)C3=CC(C4=CN=C(N5CCN(C(C)C)CC5)C=C4)=C2)=O)=C(CCC)C=C(C)N1
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (175.52 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 80°C) (insoluble)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7552 mL 8.7759 mL 17.5519 mL
5 mM 0.3510 mL 1.7552 mL 3.5104 mL
10 mM 0.1755 mL 0.8776 mL 1.7552 mL
*Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.25 mg/mL (3.95 mM); Clear solution

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: 2.25 mg/mL (3.95 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

  • 3.

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: 2.25 mg/mL (3.95 mM); Clear solution; Need warming

*All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.85%

COA (252 KB) HNMR (453 KB) RP-HPLC (297 KB) MS (80 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Kinase Assay
[1]

EZH2 Y641N mutant is generated and assayed by BPS Bioscience. A series of dilutions of UNC1999 are prepared with 10% DMSO in HMT assay buffer and 5 μL of the dilution is added to a 50 μL reaction so that the final concentration of DMSO is 1% in all of reactions. All of the enzymatic reactions are conducted in duplicate at room temperature for 60 minutes (EZH2) and 180 minutes (EZH2 Y641N) in a 50 μL mixture containing HMT assay buffer, S-adenoslymethionine, enzyme, and UNC1999. These 50 μL reactions are carried out in wells of a HMT substrate pre-coated plate. After enzymatic reactions, the reaction mixtures are discarded and each of the wells is washed three times with TBST buffer, and slowly shaken with Blocking Buffer for 10 minutes. Wells are emptied, and 100 μL of diluted 1°antibody is added. The plate is then slowly shaken for 60 minutes at room temperature. As before, the plate is emptied and washed three times, and shaken with Blocking Buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. After discarding the Blocking Buffer, 100 μL of diluted 2°antibody is added. The plate is then slowly shaken for 30 minutes at room temperature. As before, the plate is emptied and washed three times, and shaken with Blocking Buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. Blocking Buffer is discarded and a mixture of the HRP chemiluminescent substrates is freshly prepared. 100 μL of this mixture is added to each empty well. Immediately, the luminescence of the samples is measured in a BioTek SynergyTM 2 microplate reader[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Assay
[1]

DB cells, a diffuse-large B-cell lymphoma cell line harboring the EZH2 Y641N mutation, are obtained from ATCC and cultured in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, antibiotics, and various concentration of UNC1999 (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, and 5 μM) or UNC2400 and DMSO control. The medium containing the test compound or control is refreshed every three days. The numbers of viable cells from at least three independent experiments are measured using TC20 automated cell counter system. Total histones are prepared from cell nuclei using an acidic extraction protocol. About 1 microgram of total histones is separated using 15% of SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membranes, and probed with histone antibodies. Antibodies used in this study are those against EZH2, general H3, and H3K27me3[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[1]

Mice[1]
Standard PK studies are conducted using male Swiss albino mice at Sai Life Sciences. Four doses (15, 50, and 150 mg/kg IP, and 50 mg/kg PO) of UNC1999 are evaluated. Each study lasted 24 h. Plasma concentrations of UNC1999 reported at each of the eight time points (0.08, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, and 24 h post dosing) are the average values from 3 test animals.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References
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UNC1999 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Keywords:

UNC19991431612-23-5UNC 1999UNC-1999Histone MethyltransferaseAutophagyInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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