Amlodipine-d₉ maleate 

Amlodipine-d₉ maleate is deuterated labeled Amlodipine maleate (HY-B0317A). Amlodipine maleate is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, acts as an orally active antianginal agent. Amlodipine maleate blocks the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine maleate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer^[1][2][3].

1. This compound can be used as a tracer.
2. This compound can be used as an internal standard for quantitative analysis by NMR, GC-MS, or LC-MS.

Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs^[1].
Amlodipine maleate (20-40 μM; 48 h) reduces BrdU incorporation to 68.6% and 26.3% at concentrations of 20 and 30 μM in A431 cells, respectively^[4].
Amlodipine maleate (30 μM; pretreated for 1 h) significantly attenuates the uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP)-induced increases of [Ca²⁺]_i in A431 cells^[4].
Amlodipine maleate (30 μM) inhibits the store-operated Ca²⁺influx evoked by Thapsigargin in Fluo-3-loaded cells^[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Amlodipine maleate (5 mg/kg/day; s.c. for 2 weeks) significantly decreases systolic blood pressure (SBP) in VSMC ATP2B1 KO mice^[5].
Amlodipine maleate (10 mg/kg; i.p. once daily for 20 days) causes a significant retardation of tumor growth and prolongs the survival of A431 tumor-bearing mice^[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

534.00

C₂₄H₂₀D₉ClN₂O₉

88150-47-4

O=C(C1=C(COC([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])N)NC(C)=C(C(OC)=O)C1C2=CC=CC=C2Cl)OC([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])[2H].O=C(O)/C=C\C(O)=O

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

• [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Yoshida J, et, al. Antitumor effects of amlodipine, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):103-12.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Okuyama Y, et, al. The effects of anti-hypertensive drugs and the mechanism of hypertension in vascular smooth muscle cell-specific ATP2B1 knockout mice. Hypertens Res. 2018 Feb;41(2):80-87.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Kishen G. Bulsara, et al. Amlodipine.

  [5]. Haria M, et al. Amlodipine. A reappraisal of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disease [published correction appears in Drugs 1995 Nov;50(5):896]. Drugs. 1995;50(3):560-586.  [Content Brief]