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Apolipoprotein E/APOE4 Protein, Human (C130R, HEK293, Fc)

Cat. No.: HY-P78542
COA Handling Instructions

Apolipoprotein E (APOE) plays a key role in lipoprotein-mediated lipid transport and is a core component in the production, transformation, and clearance of plasma lipoproteins. As an amphipathic molecule, APOE binds to various lipoprotein particles, including chylomicrons, chylomicron remnants, VLDL, and IDL, favoring HDL. Apolipoprotein E/APOE Protein, Human (C130R, HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived Apolipoprotein E/APOE protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-hFc labeled tag and C130R, , , , mutation. The total length of Apolipoprotein E/APOE Protein, Human (C130R, HEK293, Fc) is 299 a.a., with molecular weight (glycosylation form) of 63-67 kDa.

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Description

Apolipoprotein E (APOE) plays a key role in lipoprotein-mediated lipid transport and is a core component in the production, transformation, and clearance of plasma lipoproteins. As an amphipathic molecule, APOE binds to various lipoprotein particles, including chylomicrons, chylomicron remnants, VLDL, and IDL, favoring HDL. Apolipoprotein E/APOE Protein, Human (C130R, HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived Apolipoprotein E/APOE protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-hFc labeled tag and C130R, , , , mutation. The total length of Apolipoprotein E/APOE Protein, Human (C130R, HEK293, Fc) is 299 a.a., with molecular weight (glycosylation form) of 63-67 kDa.

Background

Apolipoprotein E (APOE) is a crucial player in lipoprotein-mediated lipid transport, serving as a core component of plasma lipoproteins involved in their production, conversion, and clearance. Functioning as an amphipathic molecule, APOE associates with various lipoprotein particles, including chylomicrons, chylomicron remnants, very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), and intermediate density lipoproteins (IDL), with a preference for high-density lipoproteins (HDL). It engages with a range of cellular receptors, such as the LDL receptor (LDLR), LDL receptor-related proteins (LRP1, LRP2, and LRP8), and the very low-density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR), facilitating cellular uptake of APOE-containing lipoprotein particles. Additionally, APOE exhibits heparin-binding activity, interacting with heparan-sulfate proteoglycans on cell surfaces, supporting the capture and receptor-mediated uptake of APOE-containing lipoproteins. APOE's main function involves mediating lipoprotein clearance through hepatocyte uptake and participating in the biosynthesis and uptake of VLDLs by peripheral tissues for triglyceride delivery and energy storage. It crucially contributes to lipid homeostasis, participating in reverse cholesterol transport and playing roles in the central nervous system, immune responses, and transcriptional regulation, notably in interactions with HCV during microbial infection.

Biological Activity

Human APOE4,hFc Tag captured on CM5 Chip via Protein A can bind Human LILRB4, His Tag with an affinity constant of 11.87 nM as determined in SPR assay(Biacore T200).

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

N-hFc

Accession

P02649 (K19-H317, C130R)

Gene ID

348  [NCBI]

Molecular Construction
N-term
hFc
APOE (K19-H317, C130R)
Accession # P02649
C-term
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein E; Apo-E; APOE; apolipo E; APOE4
Molecular Weight

63-67 kDa (Due to glycosylation)

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE.

Appearance

Solution.

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, 2 mM DTT, 5 mM CHAPS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

N/A.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Documentation

Apolipoprotein E/APOE4 Protein, Human (C130R, HEK293, Fc) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
Apolipoprotein E/APOE4 Protein, Human (C130R, HEK293, Fc)
Cat. No.:
HY-P78542
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