Cathepsin D Protein, Human (HEK293, His, solution)

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Cathepsin D Protein, Human (HEK293, His, solution) is an approximately 50.0 kDa cathepsin D protein with a His-flag. Cathepsin D is a representative lysosomal aspartic proteinases and belongs to the peptidase C1 family.

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  • Species: Human
  • Source: HEK293
  • Storage:
    Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • References
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

Cathepsin D Protein, Human (HEK293, His, solution) is an approximately 50.0 kDa cathepsin D protein with a His-flag. Cathepsin D is a representative lysosomal aspartic proteinases and belongs to the peptidase C1 family[1].

Background

Cathepsin D (CTSD), a well-known lysosomal aspartyl protease and belongs to the peptidase C1 family, which is a normal and major component of lysosomes, and is found in almost all cells and tissues of mammals[1].
Human cathepsin D is synthesized as a precursor protein, consisting of a signal peptide (residues 1-18), a propeptide (residues 1964), and a mature chain (residues (65412))[2].

Verified Bioactivity

Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2. The specific activity is >600 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.

MCE Validation Data

  • Purity - SDS-PAGE

    Purity - SDS-PAGE

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Assay Procedure

Materials
Detection buffer: 0.1 M NaOAc, 0.2 M NaCl, pH 3.5
Cathepsin D Protein, Human (HEK293, His, solution) (HY-P7748)
Substrate: MOCAc-PLGL(Dpa)AR (HY-131498), 2 mM dissolved in DMSO
Standard: MCA-Pro-Leu-OH

Procedure
1. Standard Curve Preparation: Dilute the standard with the detection buffer to concentrations of 100, 50, 25, 12.5, 6.25, 3.125, 1.5625, and 0 μmol/L. Add 100 μL of each standard concentration to a 96-well plate. Read the plate in kinetic mode for 5 minutes with excitation and emission wavelengths set at 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively. Plot the standard concentrations on the x-axis and the measured RFU (Relative Fluorescence Units) on the y-axis to generate the standard curve and obtain the standard curve equation.
2. Dilute the protein sample to 20 μg/mL with the detection buffer.
3. Incubate at 37℃ for 30 minutes.
4. Dilute the incubated protein sample to 1 μg/mL with the detection buffer.
5. Dilute the substrate to 60 μM with the detection buffer.
6. Add 50 μL of the diluted protein sample to the 96-well plate and initiate the reaction by adding 50 μL of 60 μM substrate. For the blank wells, add 50 μL of detection buffer and 50 μL of 60 μM substrate.
7. Read the plate in kinetic mode for 5 minutes with excitation and emission wavelengths set at 320 nm and 405 nm, respectively.
8. Calculate the specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/μg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor ** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (μg)

*Adjusted for Control
**Derived using calibration standard

Per Well:
Human Cathepsin D: 0.05 μg
Substrate: 30 μM

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source HEK293
  • Tag C-6*His
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • Cathepsin D (L21-L412)
      Accession # P07339
    • 6*His
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length of Mature Protein (with Propeptide)

  • Synonyms

    CTSD; Cathepsin D (Lysosomal Aspartyl Protease); Prev. CPSD; Lysosomal Aspartyl Protease; CLN10; Cathepsin D Isoform 2; Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal 10; HEL-S-130P; Epididymis Secretory Sperm Binding Protein Li 130P; Cathepsin D; Lysosomal Aspartyl Pep

  • AA Sequence

    LVRIPLHKFTSIRRTMSEVGGSVEDLIAKGPVSKYSQAVPAVTEGPIPEVLKNYMDAQYYGEIGIGTPPQCFTVVFDTGSSNLWVPSIHCKLLDIACWIHHKYNSDKSSTYVKNGTSFDIHYGSGSLSGYLSQDTVSVPCQSASSASALGGVKVERQVFGEATKQPGITFIAAKFDGILGMAYPRISVNNVLPVFDNLMQQKLVDQNIFSFYLSRDPDAQPGGELMLGGTDSKYYKGSLSYLNVTRKAYWQVHLDQVEVASGLTLCKEGCEAIVDTGTSLMVGPVDEVRELQKAIGAVPLIQGEYMIPCEKVSTLPAITLKLGGKGYKLSPEDYTLKVSQAGKTLCLSGFMGMDIPPPSGPLWILGDVFIGRYYTVFDRDNNRVGFAEAARL

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    43.6 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 50 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Glycosylation

    Yes

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Solution

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.22 μm filter solution of 20 mM MES, 150 mM NaCl, pH 5.5.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

References

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

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=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
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Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
=
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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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