1. Recombinant Proteins
  2. CD Antigens
  3. Macrophage CD Proteins Dendritic Cell CD Proteins
  4. CD14
  5. CD14 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His)

The CD14 protein acts as a coreceptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), forming a complex with LY96 and TLR4. It binds monomeric LPS to LBP, delivers it to the LY96/TLR4 complex and initiates an immune response. CD14 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived CD14 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

  • Technical Parameters

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Description

The CD14 protein acts as a coreceptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), forming a complex with LY96 and TLR4. It binds monomeric LPS to LBP, delivers it to the LY96/TLR4 complex and initiates an immune response. CD14 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived CD14 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Background

CD14 Protein functions as a coreceptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), forming a multi-protein complex with LY96 and TLR4. Collaborating with LBP, it binds monomeric LPS and delivers it to the LY96/TLR4 complex, initiating the innate immune response. CD14's involvement extends to TLR2:TLR6 and TLR2:TLR1 heterodimers, responding to diacylated and triacylated lipopeptides, respectively. Through interactions with MyD88, TIRAP, and TRAF6, CD14 activates NF-kappa-B, leading to cytokine secretion and inflammation. Additionally, it participates in LDL(-)-induced cytokine release and interacts with LPAR1, MYO18A, and FSTL1, highlighting its diverse roles in immune and signaling pathways.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to enhance LPS-induced IL-6 secretion by mouse splenocytes. The ED50 for this effect is 0.488 μg/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 2049.180 U/mg.

  • Measured by its ability to enhance LPS-induced IL-6 secretion by mouse splenocytes. The ED50 for this effect is 0.488 μg/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 2049.180 U/mg.
Species

Rat

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-6*His

Accession

Q63691 (S18-Y341)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
CD14 (M1-Y341)
Accession # Q63691
His
C-term
Protein Length

Partial

Synonyms
Monocyte Differentiation Antigen CD14; CD14
AA Sequence

SPATPEPCELDQDEESVRCYCNFSDPQPNWSSAFLCAGAEDVEFYGGGRSLEYLLKRVDTEANLGQYTDIIRSLPLKRLTVRSARVPTQILFGTLRVLGYSGLRELTLENLEVTGTALSPLLDATGPDLNTLSLRNVSWATTDTWLAELQQWLKPGLKVLSIAQAHSLNFSCKQVGVFPALATLDLSDNPELGEKGLISALCPHKFPTLQVLALRNAGMETTSGVCSALAAARVPLQALDLSHNSLRDTAGTPSCDWPSQLNSLNLSFTGLEHVPKGLPAKLSVLDLSYNRLDRKPRPEELPEVGSLSLTGNPFLHSESQSEAY

Molecular Weight

Approximately 45-57 kDa due to the glycosylation.

Glycosylation
Yes
Purity
  • ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

CD14 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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CD14 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His)
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HY-P74331
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