IL-10 Protein, Human (HEK293)

1 Cited Publications
Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

IL-10 protein is a major immunoregulatory cytokine with profound anti-inflammatory functions that limits excessive tissue destruction caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptors IL10RA and IL10RB, leading to JAK1- and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3, which translocates to the nucleus and drives the expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. IL-10 Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived IL-10 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: HEK293
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

IL-10 protein is a major immunoregulatory cytokine with profound anti-inflammatory functions that limits excessive tissue destruction caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptors IL10RA and IL10RB, leading to JAK1- and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3, which translocates to the nucleus and drives the expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. IL-10 Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived IL-10 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.

Background

IL-10 Protein, a key immune regulatory cytokine, exerts potent anti-inflammatory effects to prevent excessive tissue damage caused by inflammation. It engages its heterotetrameric receptor, composed of IL10RA and IL10RB, triggering JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. This leads to STAT3 translocation into the nucleus, driving the expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. IL-10 Protein targets antigen-presenting cells like macrophages and monocytes, inhibiting the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. It also hinders antigen presentation by reducing MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecule expression, thereby dampening T cell activation. Additionally, it reprograms metabolic pathways, including mTOR signaling, to control the inflammatory response of macrophages. The protein forms homodimers and interacts with IL10RA and IL10RB.

Verified Bioactivity

Immobilized human IL10 at 10 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Cynomolgus IL10RA-Fc. The EC50 for this effect is 0.3113 μg/mL.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source HEK293
  • Tag Tag Free
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • IL-10 (S19-N178)
      Accession # P22301
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length of Mature Protein

  • Synonyms

    IL10; TGIF; Interleukin 10; T-Cell Growth Inhibitory Factor; IL-10; Interleukin-10; CSIF; Interleukin Family Protein; Cytokine Synthesis Inhibitory Factor; GVHDS; IL10A; IF2A

  • AA Sequence

    SPGQGTQSENSCTHFPGNLPNMLRDLRDAFSRVKTFFQMKDQLDNLLLKESLLEDFKGYLGCQALSEMIQFYLEEVMPQAENQDPDIKAHVNSLGENLKTLRLRLRRCHRFLPCENKSKAVEQVKNAFNKLQEKGIYKAMSEFDIFINYIEAYMTMKIRN

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    18.6 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 16-20 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

  • Glycosylation

    Yes

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

1.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.
2.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.
Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
=
Concentration (final) Concentration (final)
×
Volume (final) Volume (final)
The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

Get Quote In-stock

Other size
Get Quote
Please select quantity
Amount: USD 0.00