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  4. IL-12
  5. IL-12 Protein, Human (HEK293)

IL-12 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a HEK293 cell derived heterodimeric, pro-inflammatory cytokine.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    IL-12 Protein, Human (HEK293) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Mar 30;26(7):3211.

    Changes in Gzmb protein expression levels in NC and Thy1-OE NK92 cells after stimulation with IL-12 (50 ng/mL), IL-15 (50 ng/mL), and IL-18 (100 ng/mL) for 24 hours.
    • Biological Activity

    • Technical Parameters

    • Properties

    • Documentation

    • References

    Description

    IL-12 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a HEK293 cell derived heterodimeric, pro-inflammatory cytokine.

    Background

    Recombinant human IL-12 (hIL-12) is from the serum-free supernatants of stable IL-12-transduced HEK293 cells. Interleukin-12 is a heterodimeric, pro-inflammatory cytokine that is a key driver of cell-mediated immunity. Interleukin-12 (IL-12), previously known as natural killer cell stimulatory factor (NKSF) and cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), is a heterodimeric cytokine comprised of p40 and p35 subunits linked by an inter-subunit disulfide bridge. Among its many pleiotropic functions, IL-12 has been shown to induce: (i) IFNγ production; (ii) proliferation of activated T and NK cells; and (iii) TH1 differentiation. These functions are mediated by binding of intact IL-12 to its heterodimeric transmembrane receptor complex consisting of two chains, IL-12Rβ1 and IL-12Rβ2[1].

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to enhance IFN-gamma secretion in NK-92 human natural killer lymphoma cells. The ED50 for this effects is < 2.0 ng/mL.

    • Measured by the induction of lFN-y from NK92 cells. The ED50for this effect is 0.6937 ng/mL, corresponding to a specificactivity is 1.442×106 U/mg.
    Species

    Human

    Source

    HEK293

    Tag

    Tag Free

    Accession

    P29459 (R23-S219)&P29460 (I23-S328)

    Gene ID

    3592  [NCBI]&3593  [NCBI]

    Molecular Construction
    N-term
    IL12A (R23-S219)
    Accession # P29459
    C-term
    N-term
    IL12B (I23-S328)
    Accession # P29460
    C-term
    Synonyms
    IL-12; Interleukin 12; Interleukin-12 subunit alpha; IL-12A; Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 35 kDa subunit; CLMF p35; IL-12 subunit p35; Interleukin-12 subunit beta; IL-12B; Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit; CLMF p40; IL-12 subunit p40
    AA Sequence

    RNLPVATPDPGMFPCLHHSQNLLRAVSNMLQKARQTLEFYPCTSEEIDHEDITKDKTSTVEACLPLELTKNESCLNSRETSFITNGSCLASRKTSFMMALCLSSIYEDLKMYQVEFKTMNAKLLMDPKRQIFLDQNMLAVIDELMQALNFNSETVPQKSSLEEPDFYKTKIKLCILLHAFRIRAVTIDRVMSYLNAS&IWELKKDVYVVELDWYPDAPGEMVVLTCDTPEEDGITWTLDQSSEVLGSGKTLTIQVKEFGDAGQYTCHKGGEVLSHSLLLLHKKEDGIWSTDILKDQKEPKNKTFLRCEAKNYSGRFTCWWLTTISTDLTFSVKSSRGSSDPQGVTCGAATLSAERVRGDNKEYEYSVECQEDSACPAAEESLPIEVMVDAVHKLKYENYTSSFFIRDIIKPDPPKNLQLKPLKNSRQVEVSWEYPDTWSTPHSYFSLTFCVQVQGKSKREKKDRVFTDKTSATVICRKNASISVRAQDRYYSSSWSEWASVPCS

    Predicted Molecular Mass
    22.54 & 34.69 kDa
    Molecular Weight

    Approximately 23-45 kDa

    Glycosylation
    Yes
    Purity
    • ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
    Appearance

    Lyophilized powder

    Formulation

    1.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.
    2.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS.
    3.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.
    Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.

    Endotoxin Level

    <1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

    Reconstitution

    It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

    Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Documentation
    References

    IL-12 Protein, Human (HEK293) Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    • Reconstitution Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    • Specific Activity Calculator

    The reconstitution calculator equation

    Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

    Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
    = ÷

    The dilution calculator equation

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
    × = ×
    C1   V1   C2   V2

    The specific activity calculator equation

    Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

    Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
    Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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    Product Name:
    IL-12 Protein, Human (HEK293)
    Cat. No.:
    HY-P7032
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