RAC2 Protein, Human (His)

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The RAC2 protein is a plasma membrane-associated small GTPase that dynamically regulates cellular responses by cycling between an active GTP-bound state and an inactive GDP-bound state. In its active state, RAC2 regulates secretory function, phagocytosis, and epithelial cell polarization. RAC2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived RAC2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: E. coli
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

The RAC2 protein is a plasma membrane-associated small GTPase that dynamically regulates cellular responses by cycling between an active GTP-bound state and an inactive GDP-bound state. In its active state, RAC2 regulates secretory function, phagocytosis, and epithelial cell polarization. RAC2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived RAC2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Background

The RAC2 Protein, a plasma membrane-associated small GTPase, dynamically cycles between its active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states, exerting pivotal regulatory control over various cellular responses. In its active state, RAC2 binds to diverse effector proteins, modulating processes such as secretory functions, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, and epithelial cell polarization. Notably, RAC2 plays a crucial role in augmenting the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by NADPH oxidase. Its activity is intricately regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), facilitating the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP, GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), which enhance GTP hydrolysis activity, and GDP dissociation inhibitors, which inhibit the dissociation of nucleotides from the GTPase. These regulatory mechanisms highlight the dynamic nature of RAC2 in orchestrating cellular processes and underscore its significance in the intricate balance of signaling cascades within the cell.

Verified Bioactivity

The specific activity was determined to be 8.58 nmol/min/mg in a GTPase-Glo assay using GTP solution substrate.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source E. coli
  • Tag N-6*His
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • 6*His
    • RAC2 (M1-C189)
      Accession # P15153
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Partial

  • Synonyms

    RAC2; Ras-Related C3 Botulinum Toxin Substrate 3 (Rho Family, Small GTP-Binding Protein Rac2); Rac Family Small GTPase 2; Small Monomeric GTPase; EN-7; HSPC022; Ras-Related C3 Botulinum Toxin Substrate 2 (Rho Family, Small GTP Binding Protein Rac2); IMD73

  • AA Sequence

    MQAIKCVVVGDGAVGKTCLLISYTTNAFPGEYIPTVFDNYSANVMVDSKPVNLGLWDTAGQEDYDRLRPLSYPQTDVFLICFSLVSPASYENVRAKWFPEVRHHCPSTPIILVGTKLDLRDDKDTIEKLKEKKLAPITYPQGLALAKEIDSVKYLECSALTQRGLKTVFDEAIRAVLCPQPTRQQKRAC

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 25 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

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=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
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Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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