PACAP (6-38), human, ovine, rat TFA

Name: PACAP (6-38), human, ovine, rat TFA
Brand: MedChemExpress
SKU: HY-P0220A
Rating: 4.5 (1 reviews)

製品番号: HY-P0220A 純度: 99.89%: Data Sheet SDS COA 取扱説明書
FAQs
Technical Support

PACAP (6-38), human, ovine, rat TFA is a potent PACAP receptor antagonist with IC₅₀s of 30, 600, and 40 nM for PACAP type I receptor, PACAP type II receptor VIP₁, and PACAP type II receptor VIP₂, respectively.

商品は「研究用試薬」です。人や動物の医療用・臨床診断用・食品用の製品ではありません。
研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。

カスタムペプチド

PACAP (6-38), human, ovine, rat TFA 構造式

容量	価格（税別）	在庫状況	数量
500 μg	$120	在庫あり	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
1 mg	$160	在庫あり	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
5 mg	$480	在庫あり	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
10 mg		お問い合わせ
50 mg		お問い合わせ

or バルクお問い合わせ

* アイテムを追加する前、数量をご選択ください

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

カスタマーレビュー

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of PACAP (6-38), human, ovine, rat TFA:

PACAP (6-38), human, ovine, rat 在庫あり

顧客検証

•J Headache Pain. 2023 Jun 5;24(1):66. [Abstract]

PACAP Receptor アイソフォーム固有の製品をすべて表示:

すべてのアイソフォームを表示

PAC1 Receptor VPAC2 receptor

生物活性
プロトコル
純度とドキュメンテーション
参考文献
カスタマーレビュー

製品説明

IC₅₀ & Target

IC50: 30 nM (PACAP type I receptor), 600 nM (PACAP type II receptor VIP₁), 40 nM (PACAP type II receptor VIP₂)^[1]

体外実験

An increase of dopamine (DA) content by HPLC analysis and/or cell proliferation identified by MTT assay by Dexamethasone (DEX) is also observed which can be inhibited by PACAP (6-38) at concentration sufficient to block PACAP type 1 (PAC1) receptor. Pretreatment with PAC1 receptor antagonist PACAP (6-38) at 0.1 or 1 μM for 2 h significantly blocks this increase of DA content by 1 μM DEX. The MTT assay shows that DEX increases cell proliferation. Moreover, this action is also inhibited by the pre-incubation of PACAP (6-38). PACAP (6-38) at 1μM shows no effect on DA content and cell proliferation for 24 h. However, PACAP (6-38) at 0.3 μM has been mentioned to reduce the spontaneous tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) accumulation in differentiated retinal cultured cells for 5 days^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内実験

Intravesical administration of the PAC1 receptor antagonist, PACAP (6-38), significantly increases intercontraction interval (2.0-fold) and void volume (2.5-fold) in NGF-OE mice. Intravesical instillation of PACAP (6-38) also decreases baseline bladder pressure in NGF-OE mice. Intravesical administration of PACAP (6-38) (300 nM) significantly (p≤0.01) reduces pelvic sensitivity in NGF-OE mice but is without effect in WT mice^[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

4024.74 (free base)

分子式

C₁₈₂H₃₀₀N₅₆O₄₅S.xC₂HF₃O₂

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

Sequence

Phe-Thr-Asp-Ser-Tyr-Ser-Arg-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Gln-Met-Ala-Val-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Leu-Ala-Ala-Val-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Tyr-Lys-Gln-Arg-Val-Lys-Asn-Lys-NH2

Sequence Shortening

FTDSYSRYRKQMAVKKYLAAVLGKRYKQRVKNK-NH2

輸送条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

保管条件

Sealed storage, away from moisture
Powder	-80°C	2 years
	-20°C	1 year
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

溶剤 & 溶解度

体外:

H₂O : 100 mg/mL (Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration _(start) × Volume _(start) = Concentration _(final) × Volume _(final)

一般には略語で表示されます：C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

濃度 _（開始）

体積 _（開始）

濃度 _（終了）

体積 _（終了）

体内:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL; Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Protocol 2

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL; Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL; Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator

Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.

Calculation results:

Working solution concentration: mg/mL

This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).

純度とドキュメンテーション

純度: 99.89%

Select Batch:

データシート (288 KB) SDS (252 KB)

COA (262 KB) RP-HPLC (269 KB) MS (72 KB)

取扱説明書 (2659 KB)

参考文献

[1]. Gourlet P, et al. Fragments of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide discriminate between type I and II recombinant receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 1995 Dec 4;287(1):7-11. [Content Brief]

[2]. Yang TT, et al. Changes of dopamine content and cell proliferation by dexamethsone via pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in PC12 cell. Neurosci Lett. 2007 Oct 9;426(1):45-8. [Content Brief]

[3]. Girard BM, et al. Intravesical PAC1 Receptor Antagonist, PACAP(6-38), Reduces Urinary Bladder Frequency and Pelvic Sensitivity in NGF-OE Mice. J Mol Neurosci. 2016 Jun;59(2):290-9. [Content Brief]

細胞実験 ^[2]	PC12 cells (5×10⁴ cells per well) are deposited in a 96-well flat-bottom culture plate. Cells are incubated with PACAP(6-38) (0.1 and 1.0 μM) for 2 h before the addition of Dexamethasone (DEX, 1 μM). Cells are harvested at 24 h later of treatment. At regular intervals after the additional treatments, 100 μL of 0.2 mg/mL MTT is added per each well, and cells are incubated for 3 h at 37°C. After incubation, the MTT reagent is discarded and 100 μL of DMSO is then added. The experiment is performed at room temperature for 20 min ^[2]. MedChemExpress (MCE) はこれらの方法の精度を確認していません。こちらは参照専用です。
動物実験 ^[3]	Mice^[3] Two groups of mice are evaluated: WT mice receiving intravesical administration of vehicle (0.9% saline) and PACAP (6-38) (300 nM) (n=8) and NGF-OE mice receiving intravesical administration of vehicle (0.9% saline) and PACAP (6-38) (300 nM) (n=8). For intravesical administration of PACAP (6-38), mice are anesthetized with 2% isoflurane and PACAP (6-38) (<1.0 mL) is injected through the bladder catheter; the animals are maintained under anesthesia to prevent expulsion of PACAP (6-38) via a voiding reflex. In this procedure, PACAP (6-38) remains in the bladder for 30 min at which time, the drug is drained, the bladder washed with saline and animals recover from anesthesia for 20 min before experimentation^[3]. MedChemExpress (MCE) はこれらの方法の精度を確認していません。こちらは参照専用です。
参考文献	[1]. Gourlet P, et al. Fragments of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide discriminate between type I and II recombinant receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 1995 Dec 4;287(1):7-11. [Content Brief] [2]. Yang TT, et al. Changes of dopamine content and cell proliferation by dexamethsone via pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in PC12 cell. Neurosci Lett. 2007 Oct 9;426(1):45-8. [Content Brief] [3]. Girard BM, et al. Intravesical PAC1 Receptor Antagonist, PACAP(6-38), Reduces Urinary Bladder Frequency and Pelvic Sensitivity in NGF-OE Mice. J Mol Neurosci. 2016 Jun;59(2):290-9. [Content Brief]