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Real Thiol is a reversible reaction-based fluorescent probe which can quantitatively monitor the real-time glutathione dynamics in living cells.

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Real Thiol

Real Thiol 構造式

CAS 番号 : 2280796-90-7

容量 価格(税別) 在庫状況 数量
1 mg $350 在庫あり
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10 mg   お問い合わせ  

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製品説明

Real Thiol is a reversible reaction-based fluorescent probe which can quantitatively monitor the real-time glutathione dynamics in living cells.

体外実験

Real Thiol (RT) shows ratiometric fluorescence responses with a wide dynamic range when reacting with Glutathione (GSH). Real Thiol and its GSH adduct (RT-GSH) shows fluorescence maxima at 487 and 562 nm with excitation wavelengths at 405 and 488 nm, respectively. The Kd for the reaction between Real Thiol and GSH is 3.7 mM. Real Thiol has much improved quantum yields and photostability. The wide dynamic range of Real Thiol allows for monitoring of the GSH level changes within 1 to 10 mM in both directions in living cells. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis showes that 10% of Real Thiol reacts with thiolated proteins while 90% of Real Thiol reacts with GSH[1].
Guide (Following is our recommended protocol. This protocol only provides a guideline, and should be modified according to your specific needs)[1].
1. Dissolve Real Thiol in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to obtain a 10 mM stock solution, and perform further dilution before use.
2. Subsequently, resuspend the cells in fresh medium containing 1 μM Real Thiol, and stain for approximately 10 minutes.
3. Analyze using a flow cytometer.

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

411.36

分子式

C20H17N3O7

CAS 番号
Appearance

Solid

Color

Pink to red

SMILES

O=C1OC2=CC(N3CCC3)=CC=C2C=C1/C=C(C(N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)\C#N

輸送条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

保管条件

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

溶剤 & 溶解度
体外: 

DMSO : ≥ 101 mg/mL (245.53 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4310 mL 12.1548 mL 24.3096 mL
5 mM 0.4862 mL 2.4310 mL 4.8619 mL
10 mM 0.2431 mL 1.2155 mL 2.4310 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (開始)

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体積 (開始)

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In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
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純度とドキュメンテーション

純度: 98.37%

参考文献
キナーゼ実験
[1]

Real Thiol (RT) stock solution is diluted with PBS to the desired concentrations. Equal volumes (typically 20 to 100 μL) of various Glutathione (GSH) solutions with different concentrations are mixed with the Real Thiol solution 10 to 15 min before measurement. All samples are prepared on one 96-well/384-well plate with 3 replicates each. The plate reader is set to read absorption of all samples first. Fluorescent signals are then recorded at λex=405 nm, λem=485 nm, and λex=488 nm, λem=565 nm with bottom read. For testing fluorescent interference by environmental factors, the Real Thiol stock solution is directly diluted with corresponding solutions (for example, certain pH buffer or glycerol solution) and measured using the plate reader with the same settings stated above[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) はこれらの方法の精度を確認していません。 こちらは参照専用です。

参考文献

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.4310 mL 12.1548 mL 24.3096 mL 60.7740 mL
5 mM 0.4862 mL 2.4310 mL 4.8619 mL 12.1548 mL
10 mM 0.2431 mL 1.2155 mL 2.4310 mL 6.0774 mL
15 mM 0.1621 mL 0.8103 mL 1.6206 mL 4.0516 mL
20 mM 0.1215 mL 0.6077 mL 1.2155 mL 3.0387 mL
25 mM 0.0972 mL 0.4862 mL 0.9724 mL 2.4310 mL
30 mM 0.0810 mL 0.4052 mL 0.8103 mL 2.0258 mL
40 mM 0.0608 mL 0.3039 mL 0.6077 mL 1.5194 mL
50 mM 0.0486 mL 0.2431 mL 0.4862 mL 1.2155 mL
60 mM 0.0405 mL 0.2026 mL 0.4052 mL 1.0129 mL
80 mM 0.0304 mL 0.1519 mL 0.3039 mL 0.7597 mL
100 mM 0.0243 mL 0.1215 mL 0.2431 mL 0.6077 mL
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  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質量   濃度   体積   分子量 *
= × ×

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Inquiry Information

製品名:
Real Thiol
製品番号:
HY-108715
数量:
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