1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Anti-infection
  3. Fungal

Fungal

An antifungal agent is a drug that selectively eliminates fungal pathogens from a host with minimal toxicity to the host.

Classes: 1. Polyene Antifungal Drugs: Amphotericin, nystatin, and pimaricin interact with sterols in the cell membrane (ergosterol in fungi, cholesterol in humans) to form channels through which small molecules leak from the inside of the fungal cell to the outside. 2. Azole Antifungal Drugs: Fluconazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole inhibit cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes (particularly C14-demethylase) involved in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, which is required for fungal cell membrane structure and function. 3. Allylamine and Morpholine Antifungal Drugs: lylamines (naftifine, terbinafine) inhibit ergosterol biosynthesis at the level of squalene epoxidase. The morpholine drug, amorolfine, inhibits the same pathway at a later step. 4. Antimetabolite Antifungal Drugs: 5-Fluorocytosine acts as an inhibitor of both DNA and RNA synthesis via the intracytoplasmic conversion of 5-fluorocytosine to 5-fluorouracil.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-17396S
    Butenafine-13C,d3 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor
    Butenafine-13C,d3 (hydrochloride) is the 13C- and deuterium labeled. Butenafine Hydrochloride (KP363 Hydrochloride) is a synthetic benzylamine antifungal, works by inhibiting the synthesis of sterols by inhibiting squalene epoxidase.
    Butenafine-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-121178
    Deoxyviolacein
    Inhibitor
    Deoxyviolacein is a bacterial metabolite and byproduct in the biosynthesis of the bisindole alkaloid violacein (HY-119809) that has anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 μM. Deoxyviolacein (125 μg/mL) has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including S. aureus, B. subtilis, and B. megaterium. It also has antifungal activity against R. solani when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.
    Deoxyviolacein
  • HY-N13197
    6-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one
    Inhibitor
    6-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one is a heterocyclic compound with antitumor, antifungal, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antistress, antibiotic, antituberculosis, antiparasitic, antiviral activities.
    6-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one
  • HY-147804
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-3
    Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-3 (Compound 3d) is a SARS CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitor with antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities.
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-3
  • HY-B1729S
    Phenoxyethanol-d2
    Inhibitor
    Phenoxyethanol-d2 is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial agent. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al.
    Phenoxyethanol-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-N8256
    (–)-Mycousnine
    Inhibitor
    (–)-Mycousnine is a microbial metabolite and derivative of Usnic Acid (HY-N0656) originally isolated from M. nawae that has antibacterial and antifungal activities. It is active against the Gram-positive bacteria B. subtilis, K. rhizophila, and S. aureus (MICs=4, 8, and 4 g/ml, respectively) but not the Gram-negative bacteria E. coli, S. typhimurium, and K. pneumoniae (MICs=>128 g/ml for all).2 (–)-Mycousnine is also active against the fungi T. mentagrophytes, T. rubrum, and C. albicans (MICs=25, 25, and 100 μg/mL, respectively).
    (–)-Mycousnine
  • HY-137356
    Prochloraz manganese
    Inhibitor
    Prochloraz manganese is an antifungal agent, and is used in agricultural industries.
    Prochloraz manganese
  • HY-N6687A
    Calcimycin hemicalcium salt
    Inhibitor
    Calcimycin (A-23187) hemicalcium salt is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces Ca2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) of mammalian cells. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces apoptosis and autophagy.
    Calcimycin hemicalcium salt
  • HY-P10513
    AcrAP1
    Inhibitor
    AcrAP1 (AP1-Z1) is an antimicrobial peptide found in the venom of the Arabian scorpion (Androctonus crassicauda). AcrAP1 has antimicrobial activity and can inhibit the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as yeast. AcrAP1 exerts antitumor activity by promoting apoptosis of cancer cells and inhibiting angiogenesis. AcrAP1 can be used in cancer therapy research.
    AcrAP1
  • HY-129728
    Lienomycin
    Inhibitor
    Lienomycin, a polyene antibiotic produced by Actinomyces distatochromogenes var. lienomycini, exhibits antifungal, antibacterial and antitumor activity.
    Lienomycin
  • HY-B0849S1
    Azoxystrobin-d3
    Inhibitor
    Azoxystrobin-d3 is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
    Azoxystrobin-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-172222
    Antifungal agent 127
    Inhibitor
    Antifungal agent 127 (Compound 6c) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 127 exhibits strong inhibitory activity against Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctonia solani, and other fungi.
    Antifungal agent 127
  • HY-W150903S
    N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d4
    Inhibitor
    N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d4 is the deuterium labeled N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (HY-W150903). N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (p-Oxybenzoesaureheptylester) is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits S. aureus with MIC of 12.5 μg/mL. N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate also against plant pathogenic fungi, such as Alternaria brassicicola, F. solani, C. dematium and C. acutatum.
    N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-126167
    Deacetylsclerotiorin
    Inhibitor
    Deacetylsclerotiorin is a secondary metabolite of chloramphenicol isolated from the fungus Bartalinia robillardoides strain LF550. Deacetylsclerotiorin has significant inhibitory effects on Candida albicans (IC50=24 μM), Trichophyton rubrum (IC50=2.83 μM) and Septoria tritici (IC50=7..45 μM). In addition, Deacetylsclerotiorin also exhibits inhibitory effects on the enzyme phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) (IC50=2.8 μM).
    Deacetylsclerotiorin
  • HY-N1130
    Trianthenol
    Inhibitor
    Trianthenol is a tetraterpenoid antifungal agent that can be extracted from the whole plant of Trianthema portulacastrum (a plant of the genus Trianthema in the Aizoaceae family).
    Trianthenol
  • HY-P3906
    Melittin free acid
    Inhibitor
    Melittin free acid is a basic 26-amino-acid polypeptide, the major active ingredient of honeybee venom. Melittin free acid is an activator of phospholipase A2 (PLA2). Melittin free acid has broad-spectrum antifungal activity with MIC values of 0.4-60 μM. Melittin free acid hinders fungal growth by inducing cell apoptosis, repressing (1,3)-β-D-glucan synthase and participating in other pathways.
    Melittin free acid
  • HY-B0454S
    Miconazole-d5
    Inhibitor
    Miconazole-d5 is the deuterium labeled Miconazole. Miconazole (R18134) is an imidazole antifungal agent. Miconazole also has antibacterial effects.
    Miconazole-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-B0850S
    Difenoconazole-d6 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor
    Difenoconazole-d6 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Difenoconazole. Difenoconazole is a sterol demethylation inhibitor, as a fungicide. Difenoconazole binds the heme portion of the fungal cytochrome P450 51, interferes the mycelial growth and inhibits the spore germination of pathogens, suppressing fungal growth.
    Difenoconazole-d<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-126644
    Halocyamine B
    Inhibitor
    Halocyamine B exhibits antimicrobial activity against a variety of bacteria and yeasts. Halocyamine B exhibits cytotoxicity to cultured neural cells of rat fetal brain, mouse neuroblastoma N18 cells, and human hepatoma HepG2 cells.
    Halocyamine B
  • HY-B1975
    Dithianon
    Inhibitor
    Dithianon is a broad-spectrum anthraquinone fungicide with good adherence to the surface of leaves and fruits. Dithianon is used to control several several fungal of some fruits and vegetables, as anthracnose (Colletotrichum sp., Elsinoe ampelina), mildew (Plasmopara viticola), phomopsis (Phomopsis viticola), among others.
    Dithianon
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity