1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage TGF-beta/Smad Stem Cell/Wnt Cytoskeleton
  2. ROCK
  3. Thiazovivin

Thiazovivin is a potent ROCK inhibitor, which can protect human embryonic stem cells. Thiazovivin improves the efficiency of iPSC generation.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Thiazovivin Chemical Structure

Thiazovivin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1226056-71-8

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 97 In-stock
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10 mg USD 154 In-stock
50 mg USD 410 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Thiazovivin:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Thiazovivin is a potent ROCK inhibitor, which can protect human embryonic stem cells. Thiazovivin improves the efficiency of iPSC generation.

IC50 & Target[1]

ROCK

 

In Vitro

Thiazovivin is a ROCK inhibitor. Thiazovivin (2 μM) inhibits ROCK activity and protects human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). Thiazovivin significantly increases the survival of hESCs after dissociation while maintaining pluripotency. Thiazovivin enhances cell-ECM adhesion-mediated integrin signaling. Thiazovivin also stabilizes E-cadherin after cell dissociation to protect hESCs from death under ECM-free conditions[1]. Thiazovivin increases cellular attachment of embryo-derived stem-like cells (eSLCs) of cattle and formation of primary colonies on the feeder layer. Thiazovivin reinforces putative colony outgrowth and supports the expansion of eSLC cultures during the subculture for passaging. Furthermore, Thiazovivin causes greater expression of ectodermal lineage-specific genes in eSLCs of cattle[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

311.36

Formula

C15H13N5OS

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to brown

SMILES

O=C(C1=CSC(NC2=NC=NC=C2)=N1)NCC3=CC=CC=C3

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 30 mg/mL (96.35 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.2117 mL 16.0586 mL 32.1172 mL
5 mM 0.6423 mL 3.2117 mL 6.4234 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.03 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.03 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.94%

References
Cell Assay
[2]

For cell proliferation assays, embryo-derived stem-like cells (eSLCs) are newly passaged and cultured in 3i system for 48 h on the feeder-free condition to prevent contamination of the BrdU-positive feeder cells. Cells are fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS (pH 7.4) at 37°C for 2 h, acid-treated with 2 N HCl in PBS for 30 min at 45°C, equilibrated with 0.1 M borate buffer (pH 8.5), and finally incubated with blocking buffer (20% Calf serum; 0.1% Triton X-100; 1% DMSO in PBS) for 2 h. Fixed cells are immunostained with antibodies against anti-BrdU mouse monoclonal antibody IgG followed by incubation with the secondary antibodies FITC conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG. The treated cells are covered with slow-fade anti-fade with DAPI for nuclear staining and covered with a glass coverslip. Images are captured with the fluorescence microscope[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.2117 mL 16.0586 mL 32.1172 mL 80.2929 mL
5 mM 0.6423 mL 3.2117 mL 6.4234 mL 16.0586 mL
10 mM 0.3212 mL 1.6059 mL 3.2117 mL 8.0293 mL
15 mM 0.2141 mL 1.0706 mL 2.1411 mL 5.3529 mL
20 mM 0.1606 mL 0.8029 mL 1.6059 mL 4.0146 mL
25 mM 0.1285 mL 0.6423 mL 1.2847 mL 3.2117 mL
30 mM 0.1071 mL 0.5353 mL 1.0706 mL 2.6764 mL
40 mM 0.0803 mL 0.4015 mL 0.8029 mL 2.0073 mL
50 mM 0.0642 mL 0.3212 mL 0.6423 mL 1.6059 mL
60 mM 0.0535 mL 0.2676 mL 0.5353 mL 1.3382 mL
80 mM 0.0401 mL 0.2007 mL 0.4015 mL 1.0037 mL
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Thiazovivin Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Thiazovivin
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