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G protein and β-arrestin signaling pathways

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-165428

    CXCR Arrestin Inflammation/Immunology
    SCH-900875 is an orally active, brain-penetrant and selective CXCR3 receptor inhibitor, which also shows high selectivity over CXCR1 and CXCR2 receptors. SCH-900875 binds to CXCR3, blocking the binding of ligands CXCL9, CXCL10, and CXCL11, inhibiting downstream G protein and β-arrestin signaling pathways to suppress inflammatory cell migration. SCH-900875 is promising for research of autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis) and inflammatory disorders (psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease) .
    SCH-900875
  • HY-145404
    Mitragynine pseudoindoxyl
    1 Publications Verification

    Opioid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Mitragynine pseudoindoxyl is a potent orally active agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR-1, Ki=0.8 nM) and an antagonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR-1, Ki=3.0 nM). Mitragynine pseudoindoxyl has moderate affinity for the κ-opioid receptor (KOR-1, Ki=24 nM) and does not recruit β-arrestin-2, acting through G protein-mediated signaling pathways without β-arrestin-2-related activation. Mitragynine pseudoindoxyl produces potent analgesic activity through a mixed μ-agonist/δ-antagonist mechanism, with low side effects such as physical dependence, respiratory depression, and constipation, and no rewarding or aversive behaviors. Mitragynine pseudoindoxyl reduces hyperactivity, inhibits GI transit, and enhances characteristics, making it a potential analgesic .
    Mitragynine pseudoindoxyl
  • HY-136832

    Serotonin Transporter Potassium Channel Arrestin Opioid Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Noribogaine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable SERT inhibitor (IC50=50-300 nM) and hERG channel blocker. Noribogaine hydrochloride enhances serotonergic transmission, activates the κ-opioid receptor (OPRK) G protein signaling pathway and inhibits β-arrestin recruitment. Meanwhile, Noribogaine hydrochloride blocks the μ-opioid receptor (OPRM) signaling pathway as well as ion channels associated with cardiac repolarization. Noribogaine hydrochloride induces neuritogenesis, upregulates GDNF mRNA expression, and modulates opioid tolerance. Noribogaine hydrochloride reduces alcohol-seeking behavior in experimental animals, and is widely used in studies related to depression, addiction, alcoholism, and cardiotoxicity .
    Noribogaine hydrochloride
  • HY-163671

    GPR52 Arrestin Neurological Disease
    PW0729 is a selective GPR52 agonist. PW0729 activates G protein/cAMP signaling pathway, with bias toward this pathway over β-arrestin recruitment, and induces GPR52 desensitization. PW0729 can be used for the research of neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases .
    PW0729
  • HY-110302

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    6'-GNTI dihydrochloride, a κ-opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, displays bias toward the activation of G protein-mediated signaling over β-arrestin2 recruitment. 6'-GNTI 6'-GNTI dihydrochloride only activates the Akt pathway in striatal neurons .
    6'-GNTI dihydrochloride
  • HY-153162A

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    (-)-IHCH7041 (Compound (-)-(S)-I-10) is a selective and orally active dopamine D2 receptor agonist with a Ki of 22.44 nM. (-)-IHCH7041 can activate Gαi1 protein and β-arrestin2 signaling pathway with EC50 values of 1.38 and 2.75 nM. (-)-IHCH7041 can improve cognitive impairment and memory capacity. (-)-IHCH7041 can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as Alzheimer's disease .
    (-)-IHCH7041
  • HY-163345

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    5-HT7R antagonist 2 (compound 4h) is a 5-HT7R antagonist that antagonizes the G protein and β-arrestin signaling pathways, with a Ki of 67 nM, the IC50 values in cAMP and Tango tests were 2.59 μM and 39.57 μM, respectively. 5-HT7R antagonist 2 has an effect on neurogenesis and can reduce repetitive behaviors related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and restore neurogenesis of ASD impairment .
    5-HT7R antagonist 2
  • HY-183777

    Apelin Receptor (APJ) Arrestin Cardiovascular Disease
    B-007 is an AplnR agonist with G protein-biased signaling (EC50 = 11.6 nM). B-007 activates the G protein pathway while abolishing β-arrestin1 and β-arrestin2 signaling. B-007 serves as a scaffold for development of G protein-biased apelin receptor agonists. B-007 can be used for the research of heart failure .
    B-007
  • HY-120925

    Opioid Receptor Arrestin Neurological Disease
    TRV0109101 is a μ-opioid peptide receptor (MOPR) selective agonist (KD = 70 nM) with blood-brain barrier permeability. TRV0109101 selectively promotes G protein signaling pathway coupling while reducing the recruitment of β-arrestin. TRV0109101 inhibits opioid-induced mechanical hyperalgesia and induces antinociceptive tolerance. TRV0109101 is applicable for pain-related research .
    TRV0109101

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