9 Results for "

low cellular toxicity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (9)

9 Results for "low cellular toxicity" in MCE Product Catalog:

7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110082
CAS No.: 130-89-2
Quinine hydrochloride is an alkaloid extracted from cinchona bark and exhibits oral activity, acting as a potassium channel inhibitor. Quinine hydrochloride modulates the tolerance of red blood cells and presents dose-dependent toxicity and embryonic effects. Quinine hydrochloride is a typical hemolysin that directly lyses red blood cells, with cellular components of red blood cell membranes as its action targets. Quinine hydrochloride disrupts red blood cell membranes and induces hemolysis at high concentrations, while merely weakening the anti-hemolytic capacity of red blood cells at low concentrations. Quinine hydrochloride continuously reduces red blood cell tolerance after in vivo administration, and high doses can also alter blood cell counts. Quinine hydrochloride can be applied to researches related to red blood cell hemolysis, cancer and malaria .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-145652
CAS No.: 1393653-34-3
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: AMP-945
Narmafotinib (AMP-945) is an orally active inhibitor of the enzyme focal adhesion kinase (FAK, KD=0.21 nM). Narmafotinib inhibits autophosphorylation of 397Y-FAK in MDA-MB-231 cells with an IC50=7 nM and exhibits low general cellular toxicity (IC50=2.7 μM, MDA-MB-231 cells). Narmafotinib can be used for anti-cancer study .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-130581
CAS No.: 86559-73-1
Target:  

Bacterial

Lipid X is a 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate that serves as the monosaccharide precursor of lipid A, possessing both LPS antagonist and weak agonist activities. Lipid X exerts protective effects by inhibiting tumor necrosis factor production, monocyte procoagulant activity, and neutrophil priming. Lipid X may induce transient pulmonary hypertension, neutropenia, and mild pyrogenic effects in laboratory animals. Lipid X has low toxicity and no in vitro antibacterial activity, but it significantly reduces mortality following Gram-negative bacterial infection and endotoxin exposure. Lipid X tends to accumulate in liver tissue, binds to circulating cellular components, and can be converted to lipid Y through transesterification. Lipid X can be used in research on Gram-negative bacterial sepsis, endotoxemia, and associated pulmonary hypertension .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-173148
CAS No.: 2892688-18-3
Target:  

SARS-CoV

Research Areas:  

Infection

TKB272 is an orally active and selective antiviral agent targeting the main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2. It effectively blocks the infection and replication of various SARS-CoV-2 strains, including Omicron variants such as XBB.1.5 and EG.5.1. The enzymatic inhibitory activity of TKB272 shows an IC50 of 0.7 µM (against SARS-CoV-2WK-521 Mpro), and its antiviral activity at the cellular level reaches an EC50 as low as 2.6 nM (against BQ.1.1 strain in HeLahACE2-TMPRSS2 cells), with a cytotoxicity CC50 of 98 µM, indicating no apparent toxicity. In addition, TKB272 significantly suppresses the replication of SARS-CoV-2XBB.1.5 in B6.Cg-Tg(K18-hACE2)2-Prlmn/J transgenic mouse models. TKB272 holds promise for research in the field of SARS-CoV-2 infection .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-144649
CAS No.: 2667680-33-1
Target:  

PD-1/PD-L1

Research Areas:  

Cancer

PD-1/PD-L1-IN-24 is a highly potent PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.57 nM. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-24 can restore T-cell function at the cellular level by significantly elevating the IFN-γ level. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-24 has low toxicity on the PBMCs .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-162923
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Antibacterial agent 244 is an orally active compound with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, primarily targeting Gram-positive bacteria, with a MIC value of 1–4 μg/mL and low hemolytic toxicity (HC50 of 111.6 μg/mL). Antibacterial agent 244 disrupts bacterial transmembrane potential, increases membrane permeability, leading to leakage of cellular contents such as DNA and proteins, ultimately causing bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 244 can be used in research related to Gram-positive bacterial infections .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-180566
CAS No.: 3049284-11-6
Target:  

HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

HIV-IN-13 (compound 7) is a potent HIV inhibitor with low cellular toxicity. HIV-IN-13 inhibits HIV in CEM-SS cells with an EC50 of 1.38 μM. HIV-IN-13 displays antiviral activity in hPBMCs infected with different HIV strains (EC50 = 2.01-10.7 μM), while showing low cellular toxicity (TC50 >100 μM). HIV-IN-13 can be used for HIV-infection research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-183549
Target:  

Apoptosis Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 is a pyridine-hydrazone-derived Cu (II) complex and a synergistic inducer of ferroptosis and apoptosis. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 exerts anti-tumor proliferation and anti-metastasis effects with extremely low systemic toxicity. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 disrupts cellular redox homeostasis by depleting glutathione and generating hydroxyl radicals through the Cu 2+/Cu + redox cycle. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 also triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress, which in turn lead to Ca 2+ release, mitochondrial Ca 2+ overload, and the formation of a ROS−Ca 2+ self-amplifying feedback loop. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-4 can be used in studies related to cervical cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-L214
192 compounds

Liposomes are spherical or multilayered spherical vesicles formed by the self-assembly of diacyl chain phospholipids (lipid bilayers) in aqueous solutions, which can be made from natural or synthetic phospholipids and exhibit good biocompatibility and low toxicity. They can serve as delivery carriers for various bioactive substances (such as drugs, proteins, nucleic acids, etc.) and are widely used in biomedical and chemical research. The main advantages of liposomes include 1) Protective effect: Their bilayer structure can protect encapsulated molecules from enzymatic degradation, oxidation, and other influences, extending stability and activity; 2) Active targeting: Surface modifications enable active targeting, enhancing the concentration of drugs or molecules in specific tissues or cells; 3) Customizability: The composition and structure of liposomes can be adjusted according to needs, such as altering phospholipid types or adding targeting ligands. These properties make liposomes highly valuable in developing novel drug delivery systems, serving as nucleic acid carriers for gene transfection, studying cellular uptake mechanisms and drug release kinetics, as well as developing functional food additives to improve the bioavailability of nutritional components.

MCE contains 192 liposome compounds, which is a good tool for drug delivery-related studies.