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prostaglandin metabolite

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Drug Metabolite (4) Endogenous Metabolite (19) Prostaglandin Receptor (19) Apoptosis (1) Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) Potassium Channel (2) PPAR (4) STAT (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (6) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Endocrinology (9) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (15) Metabolic Disease (7) Neurological Disease (3)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Prostaglandin Receptor Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite PGE synthase

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-117659

PGDM prostaglandin D metabolite	Prostaglandin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
PGDM (Prostaglandin D Metabolite) is the main urinary metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 and is prone to reversible cyclization. PGDM may serve as a biomarker for the endogenous production of PGD2 or be used to evaluate the severity of acute allergic reactions .

HY-137117

15-keto-PGE1 15-keto prostaglandin E1	Drug Metabolite	Others
15-keto-PGE1 is an inactive Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) metabolite. Prostaglandin E1 induces vasodilation and inhibits platelet aggregation .

HY-149502

8-Iso-15(R)-prostaglandin F2α 8-Iso(15R)PGF2α; 15(R)-8-Iso-PGF2α	Prostaglandin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
8-Iso-15(R)-prostaglandin F2α (8-Iso(15R)PGF2α), a type of eicosanoid, is a oxidized metabolite of Prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) .

HY-113246

15-keto-Prostaglandin F2a 15-keto-PGF2α	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Endocrinology
15-keto-Prostaglandin F2α (15-keto-PGF2α) is a metabolite of Prostaglandin F2α. Prostaglandin F2α. Prostaglandin F2α is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist and plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour .

HY-109545

Isopropyl unoprostone Unoprostone isopropyl ester; UF-021	Potassium Channel	Others
Isopropyl unoprostone (Unoprostone isopropyl ester), an analogue of a prostaglandin metabolite, is a potent large conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ (BK) channels activator. Isopropyl unoprostone has antiglaucoma effects, lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) by increasing aqueous humour outflow. Isopropyl unoprostone can improve retinal sensitivity and the protection of central retinal sensitivity .

HY-113366

Prostaglandin J2 PGJ2	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with K_is of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclic AMP production with an EC₅₀ value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD) .

HY-120665

Prostaglandin B1

PGB1
Prostaglandin Receptor Endocrinology

Prostaglandin B1 (PGB1) is a metabolite of Prostaglandin E1 (HY-B0131). Prostaglandin E1 is a prostanoid receptor ligand .

Prostaglandin B1 PGB1	Prostaglandin Receptor	Endocrinology
Prostaglandin B1 (PGB1) is a metabolite of Prostaglandin E1 (HY-B0131). Prostaglandin E1 is a prostanoid receptor ligand .

HY-126819

Prostaglandin H1 PGH1	Prostaglandin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Prostaglandin H1 (PGH1), the cyclooxygenase metabolite of DGLA, is also a CRTh2 agonist and precursor for the anti-inflammatory prostaglandins of the 1-series. Prostaglandin H1 can be used in the study of inflammation .

HY-126986

Tetranor-PGDM

Prostaglandin Receptor Metabolic Disease

Tetranor-PGDM is an abundant urinary metabolite reflects biosynthesis of prostaglandin D₂ .

Tetranor-PGDM	Prostaglandin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Tetranor-PGDM is an abundant urinary metabolite reflects biosynthesis of prostaglandin D₂ .

HY-157976

Dinorprostaglandin E1 dinor-PGE1	Endogenous Metabolite Prostaglandin Receptor	Others
Dinorprostaglandin E1 (dinor-PGE1) is the hepatocyte metabolite of prostaglandin E1 and prostaglandin E. Prostaglandin E1 and prostaglandin E inhibit glucagon, epinephrine, isoproterenol (beta-adrenergic agonist), or epinephrine-stimulated glycogenolysis when co-treated with Isoproterenol (HY-B0468) .

HY-113041

Prostaglandin A2 PGA2; Medullin	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Prostaglandin A2 (PGA2), a human endogenous metabolite of PGE2, is an antitumor agent. Prostaglandin A2 induces p53-dependent apoptosis. Prostaglandin A2 also has antiviral activity .

HY-116083

13,14-Dihydro-15-keto-tetranor prostaglandin D2	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
13,14-Dihydro-15-keto-tetranor prostaglandin D2 (Compound VI) is a prostaglandin D2 metabolite. 13,14-Dihydro-15-keto-tetranor prostaglandin D2 as a biomarker can be used to study prostaglandin D2-related diseases .

HY-131729

16-Phenoxy tetranor Prostaglandin A2	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
16-Phenoxy tetranor Prostaglandin A2 is a metabolite of uprostone and an analog of the antifertility hormone PGF2α .

HY-129764A

(17E)-Prostaglandin F3α 17-trans-PGF3α	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
(17E)-Prostaglandin F3α (17-trans-PGF3α) is a double bond isomer of Prostaglandin F3α (HY-129764) and a potential metabolite of trans dietary fatty acids. (17E)-Prostaglandin F3α has anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-129953B

15(R)-Prostaglandin F2α 15-epi PGF2α; 15(R)-PGF2α	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
15(R)-Prostaglandin F2α is the isomer of 9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α (HY-129953). 9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α is an endogenous metabolite present in Urine that can be used for the research of Asthma .

HY-108568

15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 1 Publications Verification 15d-PGJ2; 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-PGJ2	PPAR Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) is a cyclopentenone prostaglandin and a metabolite of PGD2. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 is a selective PPARγ (EC₅₀ of 2 µM) and a covalent PPARδ agonist. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 promotes efficient differentiation of C3H10T1/2 fibroblasts to adipocytes with an EC₅₀ of 7 μM .

HY-108568S

15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2-d4 15d-PGJ2-d₄; 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-PGJ2-d₄	PPAR Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) is a cyclopentenone prostaglandin and a metabolite of PGD2. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 is a selective PPARγ (EC50 of 2 µM) and a covalent PPARδ agonist. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 promotes efficient differentiation of C3H10T1/2 fibroblasts to adipocytes with an EC50 of 7 μM[1][2].

HY-113205

15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 15-keto-PGE2	Endogenous Metabolite Prostaglandin Receptor STAT PPAR	Cancer
15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 is an endogenous metabolite. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 inhibits STAT3 activation by binding to its Cys259 residue. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 can bind and stabilize EP2 and EP4 receptor. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 inhibits breast cancer cell growth and progression. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 activates PPAR-γ and promotes fungal growth .

HY-129953A

5-trans Prostaglandin F2α	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
5-trans Prostaglandin F2α is an endogenous metabolite present in Blood that can be used for the research of Myocardial Infarction .

HY-114687

5,7-Dihydroxy-11-ketotetranorprostanoic acid	Others	Others
5,7-Dihydroxy-11-ketotetranorprostanoic acid is a urinary metabolite of prostaglandin F_2α and precursor to tetranor-PGF metabolites, exhibits hardly activity in blood pressure assay and smooth muscle stiumulation assay .

HY-125607

Tetranor-PGJM	Prostaglandin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Tetranor-PGJM is a metabolite of prostaglandin-D2, which formed by the elimination of the C-9 hydroxyl group, is related to the inflammatory efficacy of curcuma .

HY-139199

4-Hydroxyphenylbutazone	Drug Metabolite	Others
4-Hydroxyphenylbutazone is a metabolite of Phenylbutazone. Phenylbutazone, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID), is an efficient reducing cofactor for the peroxidase activity of prostaglandin H synthase (PHS) .

HY-129953

9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α is an endogenous metabolite present in Urine that can be used for the research of Asthma .

HY-117431

Prostaglandin B3 PGB3	PPAR Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Prostaglandin B₃ (PGB₃) is a member of the class of prostaglandins B and a secondary alcohol. PGB₃ exhibits a rather low affinity to human PPARγ with a K_i value greater than 1 mM compared with K_i values of 26.28 ± 8.7 μM for PGB₁ and 77 ± 37.7 μM for PGB₂ .

HY-137270

16,16-Dimethyl PGA2 16,16-Dimethyl prostaglandin A2; Di-M-PGA2	Endogenous Metabolite	Endocrinology Cancer
16,16-Dimethyl PGA2 is an orally active prostaglandin analog with a prolonged in vivo half-life. 16,16-Dimethyl PGA2 can be used to study hypertension .

HY-118830

13,14-Dihydro-15-keto prostaglandin D2 DK-PGD2; 15-Oxo-13,14-dihydro-PGD2; 13,14-Dihydro-15-keto-PGD2	Prostaglandin Receptor	Endocrinology
13, 14-Dihydro-15-keto prostaglandin D2 (DK-PGD2) is a PGD2 metabolite formed by the 15-hydroxyl PGDH pathway. 13, 14-Dihydro-15-keto prostaglandin D2 is a selective agonist for the DP2 receptor. 13, 14-Dihydro-15-keto prostaglandin D2 can inhibit ion flux in canine colonic mucosa preparation .

HY-118548

Tetranor-PGAM	Drug Metabolite	Endocrinology
Tetranor-PGAM is a tetranor-prostaglandin A metabolite. Tetranor-PGAM is a dehydration product of tetranor-PGEM (HY-114988). Tetranor-PGAM can be measured as a surrogate for tetranor-PGEM levels in urine .

HY-113358

6-keto Prostaglandin F1α	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
6-keto Prostaglandin F1α is an endogenous metabolite present in Cerebrospinal_Fluid, Urine and Blood that can be used for the research of Meningitis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation .

HY-12956B

(5R)-Dinoprost prostaglandin F2β; PGF2β	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
(5R)-Dinoprost is a metabolite produced by cyclooxygenase metabolism of arachidonic acid. (5R)-Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2β) induces dose-dependent release of hexose containing mucin .

HY-113113

13,14-Dihydro PGE1 13,14-Dihydroprostaglandin E1	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
13,14-Dihydro PGE₁ is a metabolite of PGE₁ (Prostaglandin E1) which inhibits the ADP-induced platelet aggregation (ID₅₀ = 10.8 ng/mL platelet rich plasma) .

HY-114850A

(5R)-Dinoprost tromethamine prostaglandin F2β tromethamine; PGF2β tromethamine	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
(5R)-Dinoprost tromethamine (Prostaglandin F2β tromethamine) is a metabolite produced by the metabolism of arachidonic acid cyclooxygenase. (5R)-Dinoprost tromethamine induces dose-dependent release of hexosaccharide containing mucin .

HY-137024

15-Keto-PGA1	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
15-Keto-PGA1 is a metabolite of PGA1 and has significant vasoconstrictive effects. PGA1 is also a vasoconstrictor and is more potent than equivalent doses of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) and angiotensin II .

HY-114988

PGE-M tetranor-PGEM	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
PGE-M is a metabolite of prostaglandin E₂ (PEG₂) as a biomarker of inflammation and cancer including advanced colorectal neoplasia, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer and so on. Urinary PGE-M is positively associated with obesity, smoking and lung metastases with breast cancer .

HY-129397

2,3-Dinor-11beta-prostaglandin F2alpha BPG; 2,3-Dinor-11β-PGF2α; 2,3-dinor-11-epi PGF2α	Prostaglandin Receptor	Endocrinology
2,3-Dinor-11beta-prostaglandin F2alpha (2,3-Dinor-11β-PGF2α) is a metabolite of PGD2. Urinary excretion of 2,3-Dinor-11beta-prostaglandin F2alpha is increased in patients with mast cell activation disease (MCAD) and has been used as a marker of increased PGD2 levels. 2,3-Dinor-11beta-prostaglandin F2alpha levels are also increased in the urine of patients with asthma and are positively correlated with impaired lung function.

HY-157925

Bicyclo-PGE1 Bicyclo prostaglandin E1	Others	Others
Bicyclo-PGE1 (Bicyclo Prostaglandin E1) is a stable, base-catalyzed transformation product of the PGE1 metabolite 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGE1. Bicyclo-PGE1 can be used to estimate the biosynthesis and metabolism of PGE1 in vivo .

HY-116591

8-Iso-15-keto prostaglandin F2β	Others	Endocrinology
8-ISo-15-keto prostaglandin F2β is a potential metabolite of 8-Iso PGF2β via the 15-hydroxy-PG dehydrogenase pathway. 8-iso PGF2β constricts pulmonary veins in dogs and pigs .

HY-113208A

11β-13,14-Dihydro-15-keto Prostaglandin F2α 11β-13,14-Dihydro-15-keto PGF2α; 11-epi-13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGF2α	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
11β-13,14-Dihydro-15-keto Prostaglandin F2α is the deviative of 13,14-Dihydro-15-keto PGF2a (HY-113208), which is an endogenous metabolite present in Blood that can be used for the research of Pregnancy .

HY-N7857

19(R)-Hydroxy-prostaglandin F2α 19(R)-Hydroxy PGF2α	Others	Metabolic Disease
19(R)-Hydroxy-prostaglandin F2α (19(R)-hydroxy PGF2α) is an ω-1 hydroxylase metabolite of PGF2α found in human semen. The concentration of 19(R)-Hydroxy-PGFs compounds (F2α and F1α together) in fresh human semen is about 20 μg/mL. 19(R)-Hydroxy-prostaglandin F2α exhibits no activity at the FP receptor of the cat iris sphincter muscle at concentrations up to 1 μM.

HY-118189

Misoprostol acid	Prostaglandin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Misoprostol acid is an active metabolite of Misoprostol. Misoprostol is a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), extensively absorbed, and undergoes rapid de-esterification to Misoprostol acid in the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Misoprostol can be used for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced (NSAID) gastric ulcers . Misoprostol is an oral agent used to induce labor .

HY-N4237

Saikogenin D	Prostaglandin Receptor Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
Saikogenin D is isolated from Bupleurum chinense, has anti-inflammatory effects. Saikogenin D activates epoxygenases that converts arachidonic acid to epoxyeicosanoids and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids, and the metabolites secondarily inhibit prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production. Saikogenin D results in an elevation of [Ca ²⁺]i due to Ca ²⁺ release from intracellular stores .

HY-101813

Laflunimus HR325	Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase DNA/RNA Synthesis Prostaglandin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Laflunimus (HR325) is an immunosuppressive agent and an analogue of the Leflunomide-active metabolite A77 1726. Laflunimus is an orally active inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH). Laflunimus suppresses immunoglobulin (Ig) secretion, with IC₅₀ values of 2.5 and 2 µM for IgM and IgG, respectively. Laflunimus also is a prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) -1 and -2 inhibitor .

HY-118189S

Misoprostol acid-d5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Prostaglandin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Misoprostol acid-d₅ is deuterium labeled Misoprostol acid. Misoprostol acid is an active metabolite of Misoprostol. Misoprostol is a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), extensively absorbed, and undergoes rapid de-esterification to Misoprostol acid in the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Misoprostol can be used for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced (NSAID) gastric ulcers[1]. Misoprostol is an oral agent used to induce labor[2].

HY-W740572

O-Desmethyl-N-deschlorobenzoyl Indomethacin	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
O-Desmethyl-N-deschlorobenzoyl indomethacin is a metabolite of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and COX inhibitor indomethacin (HY-14397). It is formed from indomethacin in isolated rabbit hepatocytes. O-Desmethyl-N-deschlorobenzoyl indomethacin (600 μM) decreases the viability of HL-60 leukemia cells when cultured with glucose oxidase. It has also been used in the synthesis of prostaglandin D2 (HY-101988) receptor antagonists.

HY-116889

15-Keto latanoprost acid	Drug Metabolite	Others
15-keto Latanoprost is a potential metabolite of latanoprost (HY-B0577) when administered to animals. 15-keto Latanoprost is also one of the common minor impurities found in commercial preparations of the bulk drug compound. Although much less potent that the parent compound latanoprost, 15-keto latanoprost still retains the ability to produce a small but measurable decrease (1 mm Hg) in the intraocular pressure of normal cynomolgus monkeys when administered at a dose of 1 μg/eye.1 15-keto Latanoprost is also a miotic in the normal cat eye, causing an 8 mm Hg reduction in pupillary diameter at 5 μg/eye. Again, this is not as potent as many other F-type prostaglandins; for example, prostaglandin F2α will produce this degree of miosis at a dose of less than 1 μg/eye.

HY-137547

20-Hydroxy-PGF2α 20-Hydroxy PGF2α	Prostaglandin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
20-hydroxy Prostaglandin F2α (20-hydroxy PGF2α) is the ω-oxidation product of PGF2α. Cultured type II alveolar cells from pregnant rabbits metabolize exogenous PGF2α via microsomal cytochrome P450 ω-oxidation, producing 20-hydroxy PGF2α and its 15-hydroxy PGDH metabolites. Cells from male rabbits exhibit only the 15-hydroxy PGDH pathway.

HY-118816

11β-Prostaglandin F2α 11-epi PGF2α-EA; 11β-PGF2α-EA; 11β-Prostamide F2α	Others	Metabolic Disease
11β-Prostaglandin F2α ethanolamide (11β-PGF2α-EA) is the theoretical hepatic metabolite of PGD2-EA, produced during COX-2 metabolism of the endogenous cannabinoid AEA which is found in brain, liver, and other mammalian tissues.1 AEA can be used directly by COX-2 and specific PG synthase to produce ethanolamide congeners of the classical PGs. PGD2-EA is formed in activated RAW 264.7 cells treated with AEA.

HY-139121

15(R)-17-Phenyl trinor Prostaglandin F2α 15-epi Bimatoprost free acid; 15(R)-Bimatoprost free acid; 15(R)-17-phenyl trinor PGF2α	Prostaglandin Receptor	Endocrinology
17-phenyl trinor Prostaglandin F2α (17-phenyl trinor PGF2α) N-ethyl amide is an F-series prostaglandin analog which has been approved for use as an ocular hypotensive agent. Investigations in our lab have shown that 17-phenyl trinor PGF2α ethyl amide is converted by an amidase enzymatic activity in the human cornea to yield the corresponding free acid, with a conversion rate of about 25 μg/cornea/24 hr. The free acid, 17-phenyl trinor PGF2α, is a potent FP receptor agonist. 15(R)-17-phenyl trinor PGF2α is the 15-epi, or “unnatural” isomer of this active free acid metabolite. It has much diminished FP receptor-mediated activity, which is generally 1.5 to 2 logs less than the 15(S)-isomer. In human and animal models of glaucoma, FP receptor agonist activity corresponds very closely with intraocular hypotensive activity.

HY-113778

15-keto-17-phenyl trinor Prostaglandin F2α 15-keto-17-phenyl trinor PGF2α	Prostaglandin Receptor	Endocrinology
Bimatoprost is an F-series prostaglandin (PG) analog which has been approved for use as an ocular hypotensive drug.1 Oxidation of the C-15 hydroxyl group and amide hydrolysis of Bimatoprost produces 15-keto-17-phenyl trinor PGF2α. 15-keto-17-phenyl trinor PGF2α is a potential metabolite of bimatoprost when administered to animals. 15-keto PG analogs are potential minor impurities in commercial preparations of their corresponding bulk drug compounds. Although much less potent that the parent compound, 15-keto PGs still retain the ability to produce a small but measurable decrease (1 mm Hg) in the intraocular pressure of normal cynomolgus monkeys when administered at a dose of 1 μg/eye.2 15-keto Latanoprost (15-keto-17-phenyl-13,14-dihydro trinor PGF2α isopropyl ester) is a miotic in the normal cat eye, causing an 8 mm reduction in pupillary diameter at 5 μg/eye. Again, this is not as potent as many other F-type PGs; for example, PGF2α will produce this degree of miosis at a dose of less than 1 μg/eye.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-113366

Prostaglandin J2 PGJ2	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with K_is of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclic AMP production with an EC₅₀ value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD) .

HY-120665

Prostaglandin B1 PGB1	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Prostaglandin Receptor
Prostaglandin B1 (PGB1) is a metabolite of Prostaglandin E1 (HY-B0131). Prostaglandin E1 is a prostanoid receptor ligand .

HY-108568

15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 1 Publications Verification 15d-PGJ2; 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-PGJ2	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	PPAR Endogenous Metabolite
15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) is a cyclopentenone prostaglandin and a metabolite of PGD2. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 is a selective PPARγ (EC₅₀ of 2 µM) and a covalent PPARδ agonist. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 promotes efficient differentiation of C3H10T1/2 fibroblasts to adipocytes with an EC₅₀ of 7 μM .

HY-113205

15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 15-keto-PGE2	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Marine algae Marine natural products Source classification	Endogenous Metabolite Prostaglandin Receptor STAT PPAR
15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 is an endogenous metabolite. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 inhibits STAT3 activation by binding to its Cys259 residue. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 can bind and stabilize EP2 and EP4 receptor. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 inhibits breast cancer cell growth and progression. 15-keto-Prostaglandin E2 activates PPAR-γ and promotes fungal growth .

HY-113246

15-keto-Prostaglandin F2a 15-keto-PGF2α	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
15-keto-Prostaglandin F2α (15-keto-PGF2α) is a metabolite of Prostaglandin F2α. Prostaglandin F2α. Prostaglandin F2α is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist and plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour .

HY-129953

9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α is an endogenous metabolite present in Urine that can be used for the research of Asthma .

HY-113358

6-keto Prostaglandin F1α	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
6-keto Prostaglandin F1α is an endogenous metabolite present in Cerebrospinal_Fluid, Urine and Blood that can be used for the research of Meningitis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation .

HY-12956B

(5R)-Dinoprost prostaglandin F2β; PGF2β	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
(5R)-Dinoprost is a metabolite produced by cyclooxygenase metabolism of arachidonic acid. (5R)-Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2β) induces dose-dependent release of hexose containing mucin .

HY-114988

PGE-M tetranor-PGEM	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
PGE-M is a metabolite of prostaglandin E₂ (PEG₂) as a biomarker of inflammation and cancer including advanced colorectal neoplasia, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer and so on. Urinary PGE-M is positively associated with obesity, smoking and lung metastases with breast cancer .

HY-N4237

Saikogenin D	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Umbelliferae Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Carphephorus corymbosus (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray	Prostaglandin Receptor Potassium Channel
Saikogenin D is isolated from Bupleurum chinense, has anti-inflammatory effects. Saikogenin D activates epoxygenases that converts arachidonic acid to epoxyeicosanoids and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids, and the metabolites secondarily inhibit prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production. Saikogenin D results in an elevation of [Ca ²⁺]i due to Ca ²⁺ release from intracellular stores .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-108568S

15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2-d4

15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) is a cyclopentenone prostaglandin and a metabolite of PGD2. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 is a selective PPARγ (EC50 of 2 µM) and a covalent PPARδ agonist. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 promotes efficient differentiation of C3H10T1/2 fibroblasts to adipocytes with an EC50 of 7 μM[1][2].

HY-118189S

Misoprostol acid-d5

Misoprostol acid-d₅ is deuterium labeled Misoprostol acid. Misoprostol acid is an active metabolite of Misoprostol. Misoprostol is a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), extensively absorbed, and undergoes rapid de-esterification to Misoprostol acid in the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Misoprostol can be used for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced (NSAID) gastric ulcers[1]. Misoprostol is an oral agent used to induce labor[2].

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