1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)
  3. Vornorexant

Vornorexant  (Synonyms: ORN-0829; TS-142)

Art. -Nr.: HY-139559 Reinheit: 98.41% ee.: 100%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

Vornorexant (ORN-0829; TS-142) is a potent dual OX1R and OX2R antagonist with IC50 values of 1.05 nM and 1.27 nM, respectively. Vornorexant exhibits potent sleep-promoting effects in vivo and can be used for insomnia research research.

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Vornorexant

Vornorexant Chemische Struktur

CAS. Nr. : 1517965-94-4

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Beschreibung

Vornorexant (ORN-0829; TS-142) is a potent dual OX1R and OX2R antagonist with IC50 values of 1.05 nM and 1.27 nM, respectively. Vornorexant exhibits potent sleep-promoting effects in vivo and can be used for insomnia research research.

IC50 & Target

OX2 Receptor

 

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO-K1 IC50
1.05 1
Compound: (-)-3h, ORN0829
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX1R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo4-AM dye based fluorescence analysis
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX1R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo4-AM dye based fluorescence analysis
[PMID: 32482533]
CHO-K1 IC50
1.05 1
Compound: (-)-3h, ORN0829
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX1R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo4-AM dye based fluorescence analysis
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX1R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo4-AM dye based fluorescence analysis
[PMID: 32482533]
CHO-K1 IC50
1.05 1
Compound: (-)-3h, ORN0829
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX1R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo4-AM dye based fluorescence analysis
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX1R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo4-AM dye based fluorescence analysis
[PMID: 32482533]
CHO-K1 IC50
1.27 1
Compound: (-)-3h, ORN0829
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX2R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo-4AM dye based fluorescence analysis
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX2R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo-4AM dye based fluorescence analysis
[PMID: 32482533]
CHO-K1 IC50
1.27 1
Compound: (-)-3h, ORN0829
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX2R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo-4AM dye based fluorescence analysis
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX2R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo-4AM dye based fluorescence analysis
[PMID: 32482533]
CHO-K1 IC50
1.27 1
Compound: (-)-3h, ORN0829
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX2R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo-4AM dye based fluorescence analysis
Antagonist activity at human recombinant OX2R expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ release preincubated for 30 mins followed by orexin-A stimulation by Fluo-4AM dye based fluorescence analysis
[PMID: 32482533]
In Vivo

Vornorexant (oral administration; 1-10 mg/kg) exhibits potent sleep-promoting effects at a po. dose of 1 mg/kg in a rat polysomnogram study. It results in a dose-dependent increase in the percentage of total sleep[1].
Vornorexant exhibits optimal PK properties with a rapid Tmax and short half-lives in rats and dogs. The T1/2 is 0.238 hours and 1.16 hours, respectively in rat and dog[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Rat[1]
Dosage: 1, 3, 10 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration to rats prior to turning the light off (start of the active phase); 1-10 mg/kg
Result: Possessed promising sleep-inducing and sleep-promoting effects.
Klinische Studie
Molekulargewicht

447.46

Formel

C23H22FN7O2

CAS. Nr.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

O=C(N1[C@@H](OCCC1)CN2N=C(C3=CC=C(C=N3)F)C=C2)C4=C(N5N=CC=N5)C=CC(C)=C4

Versand

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (223.48 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2348 mL 11.1742 mL 22.3484 mL
5 mM 0.4470 mL 2.2348 mL 4.4697 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molaritätsrechner

  • Verdünnungsrechner

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.79 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.79 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Reinheit & Dokumentation

Purity: 98.41% ee.: 100%

Verweise

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.2348 mL 11.1742 mL 22.3484 mL 55.8709 mL
5 mM 0.4470 mL 2.2348 mL 4.4697 mL 11.1742 mL
10 mM 0.2235 mL 1.1174 mL 2.2348 mL 5.5871 mL
15 mM 0.1490 mL 0.7449 mL 1.4899 mL 3.7247 mL
20 mM 0.1117 mL 0.5587 mL 1.1174 mL 2.7935 mL
25 mM 0.0894 mL 0.4470 mL 0.8939 mL 2.2348 mL
30 mM 0.0745 mL 0.3725 mL 0.7449 mL 1.8624 mL
40 mM 0.0559 mL 0.2794 mL 0.5587 mL 1.3968 mL
50 mM 0.0447 mL 0.2235 mL 0.4470 mL 1.1174 mL
60 mM 0.0372 mL 0.1862 mL 0.3725 mL 0.9312 mL
80 mM 0.0279 mL 0.1397 mL 0.2794 mL 0.6984 mL
100 mM 0.0223 mL 0.1117 mL 0.2235 mL 0.5587 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Vornorexant
Art. -Nr.:
HY-139559
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