1. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  2. FLT3 TAM Receptor
  3. Gilteritinib

Gilteritinib  (Synonyms: ASP2215)

Cat. No.: HY-12432 Purity: 99.88%
COA Handling Instructions

Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a potent and ATP-competitive FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50s of 0.29 nM/0.73 nM, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Gilteritinib Chemical Structure

Gilteritinib Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1254053-43-4

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Customer Review

Based on 26 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Gilteritinib:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Gilteritinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell Int. 2020 Jun 17;20:250.  [Abstract]

    MV4-11 and MOLM13 cells are treated with Gilteritinib (2.5 nM) and/or ATO (0.5 µM) for 48 h and protein levels of P-FLT3 and FLT3 are determined by Western blot. Gilteritinib exhibits a strong inhibition on the phosphorylated FLT3 even at a low concentration of 2.5 nM, but had little effect on total FLT3 and USP10.

    Gilteritinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell Int. 2020 Jun 17;20:250.  [Abstract]

    Proliferation assay demonstrates that FLT3-ITD mutant cells (MV4-11 and MOLM13) are more sensitive to Gilteritinib compared with FLT3-WT cells (THP1 and HL60).
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a potent and ATP-competitive FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50s of 0.29 nM/0.73 nM, respectively.

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 0.29 nM (FLT3)[1]
    IC50: 0.35 nM (LTK), 0.73 nM (AXL), 1.2 nM (EML4-ALK), 230 nM (c-KIT)[2]

    In Vitro

    Of the 78 tyrosine kinases tested, Gilteritinib (ASP2215) inhibits FLT3, leukocyte tyrosine kinase (LTK), anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), and AXL kinases by over 50% at 1 nM with an IC50 value of 0.29 nM for FLT3, approximately 800-fold more potent than for c-KIT[1]. Gilteritinib inhibits the activity of eight of the 78 tested kinases by over 50% at concentrations of either 1 nM (FLT3, LTK, ALK, and AXL) or 5 nM (TRKA, ROS, RET, and MER). The IC50s are 0.29 nM for FLT3 and 0.73 nM for AXL. Gilteritinib inhibits FLT3 at an IC50 that is approximately 800-fold more potent than the concentration required to inhibit c-KIT (230 nM). The antiproliferative activity of Gilteritinib is evaluated against MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cells, which endogenously express FLT3-ITD. After 5 days of treatment, Gilteritinib inhibits the growth of MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cells with mean IC50s of 0.92 nM (95% CI: 0.23-3.6 nM) and 2.9 nM (95% CI: 1.4-5.8 nM), respectively. Growth suppression of MV4-11 cells is accompanied by inhibition of FLT3 phosphorylation. Relative to vehicle control cells, phosphorylated FLT3 levels are 57%, 8%, and 1% after 2 h of treatment with 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 10 nM Gilteritinib, respectively. In addition, doses as low as 0.1 nM or 1 nM result in the suppression of phosphorylated ERK, STAT5, and AKT, all of which are downstream targets of FLT3 activation. To investigate the effects of Gilteritinib on AXL inhibition, MV4-11 cells that expressed exogenous AXL are treated with Gilteritinib. At concentrations of 1 nM, 10 nM, and 100 nM for 4 h, Gilteritinib treatment decreases phosphorylated AXL levels by 38%, 29%, and 22%, respectively[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    In MV4-11 xenografted-mice, the concentration of Gilteritinib (ASP2215) in tumors is more than 20-fold higher than that in plasma with oral administration of Gilteritinib at 10 mg/kg for 4 days. Treatment of Gilteritinib for 28 days results in dose-dependent inhibition of MV4-11 tumor growth and induces complete tumor regression at more than 6 mg/kg. Further, Gilteritinib decreases tumor burden in bone marrow and prolonged the survival of mice intravenously transplanted with MV4-11 cells[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    552.71

    Formula

    C29H44N8O3

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Light yellow to yellow

    SMILES

    NC(C1=NC(CC)=C(NC2CCOCC2)N=C1NC3=CC(OC)=C(N4CCC(N5CCN(C)CC5)CC4)C=C3)=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, stored under nitrogen

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    Ethanol : 100 mg/mL (180.93 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 2 with HCl)

    DMSO : 2 mg/mL (3.62 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.8093 mL 9.0463 mL 18.0927 mL
    5 mM 0.3619 mL 1.8093 mL 3.6185 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo:

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

      Solubility: 10 mg/mL (18.09 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.88%

    References
    Kinase Assay
    [2]

    The kinase inhibitory activity of Gilteritinib is tested against a panel of 78 tested kinases using ATP concentrations that are approximately equal to the Km value for each kinase in a TK-ELISA or off-chip mobility shift assay. Initially, two concentrations of Gilteritinib (1 nM and 5 nM) are tested to assess each compound’s inhibitory effect on TK activity. Further studies are then conducted using a dose range of Gilteritinib to determine IC50 values for kinases in which activity is inhibited by >50% with 1 nM Gilteritinib as well as for c-KIT. TK-ELISA and MSA assays are used to conduct IC50 studies for FLT3, LTK, AXL, and c-KIT; the HTRF KinEASE-TK assay is performed to assess the IC50 value of echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-ALK (EML4-ALK)[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Cell Assay
    [2]

    The effect of Gilteritinib on MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cells is assessed using the CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay. Subsequent studies are conducted to examine the effect of Gilteritinib and Quizartinib on Ba/F3 cells expressing either FLT3-ITD, FLT3-D835Y, FLT3-ITD-D835Y, FLT3-ITD-F691 L, or FLT3-ITD-F691I. MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cells are treated with DMSO or increasing concentrations of Gilteritinib (0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 nM) for 5 days, and cell viability is measured using CellTiter-Glo[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [1]

    Mice[1]
    Antitumor activity is evaluated in nude mice transplanted with MV4-11 AML cells. The pharmacokinetics in xenografted mice is also investigated. MV4-11 xenografted-mice are treated with oral administration of Gilteritinib at 10 mg/kg for 4 days. Treatment of Gilteritinib for 28 days results in dose-dependent inhibition of MV4-11 tumor growth and induces complete tumor regression at more than 6 mg/kg[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO / Ethanol 1 mM 1.8093 mL 9.0463 mL 18.0927 mL 45.2317 mL
    Ethanol 5 mM 0.3619 mL 1.8093 mL 3.6185 mL 9.0463 mL
    10 mM 0.1809 mL 0.9046 mL 1.8093 mL 4.5232 mL
    15 mM 0.1206 mL 0.6031 mL 1.2062 mL 3.0154 mL
    20 mM 0.0905 mL 0.4523 mL 0.9046 mL 2.2616 mL
    25 mM 0.0724 mL 0.3619 mL 0.7237 mL 1.8093 mL
    30 mM 0.0603 mL 0.3015 mL 0.6031 mL 1.5077 mL
    40 mM 0.0452 mL 0.2262 mL 0.4523 mL 1.1308 mL
    50 mM 0.0362 mL 0.1809 mL 0.3619 mL 0.9046 mL
    60 mM 0.0302 mL 0.1508 mL 0.3015 mL 0.7539 mL
    80 mM 0.0226 mL 0.1131 mL 0.2262 mL 0.5654 mL
    100 mM 0.0181 mL 0.0905 mL 0.1809 mL 0.4523 mL
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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