Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin
Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin exerts anti-inflammatory effects through the inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression by through regulating JAK2/STAT3 signaling.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.87%
- CAS No.: 80681-45-4
- Formula: C22H28O11
- Molecular Weight:468.45
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin
More-
WB
Biological Activity
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iNOS |
COX-2 |
Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin (POG) is the highest content chromone and one of the major active constituents in Radix Saposhnikoviae (RS). Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin exerts anti-inflammatory effects in RAW 264.7 macrophages through the inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling. The cytotoxicity of Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin is measured to LPS-activated Raw 264.7 macrophages. Raw 264.7 macrophages are treated with LPS (1 μg/mL) and increasing concentrations of Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin (15, 50, and 100 μg/mL) for 24 h and cell viability is evaluated by CCK-8 assay. Cell viability is not significantly affected after 24 h and exposure to 15-100 μg/mL Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin as compared with DMSO-treated cells (control). To investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin, whether Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin can affect NO synthesis is examined in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells. Macrophages are treated with LPS (1 μg/mL) and various concentrations of Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin (15, 50, and 100 μg/mL) for 24 h. No concentrations are measured in the culture supernatants by Griess reaction. The concentrations of NO in the culture supernatants are markedly increased in response to LPS exposure, and Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin significantly inhibits LPS-induced NO production in a concentration-dependent manner[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 80681-45-4
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 468.45
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Formula C22H28O11
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
COC1=C(C[C@@H](C(C)(O)C)O2)C2=CC(OC(CO[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O)O[C@@H]3CO)=C4)=C1C4=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (5)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Phytomedicine
Bioactive equivalent combinatorial components of Xiao-Xu-Ming decoction inhibit the calmodulin-mediated MLCK/MLC axis to attenuate coronary artery spasm. [Abstract]2025 Jul:142:156713. PMID: 40349422 -
Phytomedicine
Prim-O-glucosycimifugin attenuates liver injury in septic mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome/caspase-1 signaling cascades in macrophages. [Abstract]2022 Nov:106:154427. PMID: 36088791 -
J Integr Med
Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin mitigates atopic dermatitis by inhibiting Th2 differentiation through LCK phosphorylation modulation. [Abstract]2025 May;23(3):309-319. PMID: 40253253 -
Pharmacogn Mag
Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin Attenuates Lipopolysaccharideinduced Inflammatory Response in RAW 264.7 Macrophages. [Abstract]2017 Jul-Sep;13(51):378-384. PMID: 28839360
Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Pharmacogn Mag. 2017 Jul-Sep;13(51):378-384. [Abstract]
RAW 264.7 cells are treated with Lipopolysaccharide (1 μg/mL) and various concentrations of prim-O-glucosylcimifugin (15, 50 and 100 μg/mL) and harvest at 4 h posttreatment. Cells treated with DMSO are set as control. p-JAK2, JAK2, p-STAT3, and STAT3 are detected by Western blotting.
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Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 150 mg/mL (320.20 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.44 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (4.44 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.08 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Cell Counting Kit (CCK-8) is used to determine the cytotoxic concentrations of Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin. In brief, the Raw 264.7 cells are plated at a density of 1×104 cells per well in a 96-well and incubated overnight. Cells are then stimulated with 1 μg/mL LPS and treated with various concentrations of Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin (15, 50, and 100 μg/mL; MedChem Express, Princeton, NJ, USA) or DMSO. After incubation at 37°C for 24 h, CCK-8 solution is added to each well and incubated for another 1 h. The absorbance is measured at 450 nm using a microplate reader[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Mice[1]
BALB/c male mice, 8 weeks old and weighing approximately 18 to 20 g, are used. The mice are randomly divided into five groups: Control group; LPS group; LPS+Prime-O-glucosylcimifugin (2.5, 5 or 10 mg/kg bodyweight). Prime-O-glucosylcimifugin is given intraperitoneally. One hour later, LPS group and LPS+Prime-O-glucosylcimifugin group mice are given 50 μL LPS intranasally (i.n) (200 mg/L) to induce acute lung injury. Control mice are given 50 μL PBS intranasally (i.n) without LPS[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Zhou J, et al. Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin Attenuates Lipopolysaccharideinduced Inflammatory Response in RAW 264.7 Macrophages. Pharmacogn Mag. 2017 Jul-Sep;13(51):378-384. [Content Brief]
[2]. Chen N, et al. Prime-O-glucosylcimifugin attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice. Int Immunopharmacol. 2013 Jun;16(2):139-47. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.1347 mL | 10.6735 mL | 21.3470 mL | 53.3675 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4269 mL | 2.1347 mL | 4.2694 mL | 10.6735 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2135 mL | 1.0673 mL | 2.1347 mL | 5.3367 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1423 mL | 0.7116 mL | 1.4231 mL | 3.5578 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1067 mL | 0.5337 mL | 1.0673 mL | 2.6684 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0854 mL | 0.4269 mL | 0.8539 mL | 2.1347 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0712 mL | 0.3558 mL | 0.7116 mL | 1.7789 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0534 mL | 0.2668 mL | 0.5337 mL | 1.3342 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0427 mL | 0.2135 mL | 0.4269 mL | 1.0673 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0356 mL | 0.1779 mL | 0.3558 mL | 0.8895 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0267 mL | 0.1334 mL | 0.2668 mL | 0.6671 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0213 mL | 0.1067 mL | 0.2135 mL | 0.5337 mL |