1. Stem Cell/Wnt Autophagy
  2. Organoid Smo Autophagy
  3. Purmorphamine

Purmorphamine is a smoothened/Smo receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1 μM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Purmorphamine Chemical Structure

Purmorphamine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 483367-10-8

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 113 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 113 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 99 In-stock
10 mg USD 135 In-stock
25 mg USD 280 In-stock
50 mg USD 340 In-stock
100 mg   Get quote  
200 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 13 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Purmorphamine:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Purmorphamine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Med. 2018 Nov;7(11):5704-5715.  [Abstract]

    The Hh signaling pathway is involved in DHA induced inhibition of cell proliferation. A and B, CCK8 assay of SKOV3 and SKOV3-IP cells is conducted following treatment with purmorphamine, DHA or a combination of DHA and purmorphamine for 48 h. C and D, SKOV3 and SKOV3‐IP cells are treated with GANT61, DHA, or a combination of DHA and GATN61 for 48 h, while controls are treated with DMSO. CCK8 assay is used to analyze cell viability of SKOV3 and SKOV3-IP cells.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Purmorphamine is a smoothened/Smo receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1 μM.

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 1.5 μM (Smoothened)

    In Vitro

    Purmorphamine (10, 20 μM) in combination with sirolimus significantly decreases cell numbers according to the MTT assay. Purmorphamine induces up-regulation of alkaline phosphatase activity and expression of RUNX-2 at day 14. Up-regulation of osteocalcin is detected at the 3 and 5 μM doses of purmorphamine on day 14 post-induction. Matrix mineralization remains unchanged in the presence or absence of purmorphamine[1]. Purmorphamine induces STAT3 phosphorylation in mouse ES cell line ES14 and mesenchymal stem cell line C3H10T1/2[2]. Purmorphamine up-regulates the expressionof markers of the osteoblast phenotype-ALP activity and bone-like nodule formationd-in human bonemarrow mesenchymal cells[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    520.62

    Formula

    C31H32N6O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    N1(C2=CC=C(NC3=NC(OC4=CC=CC5=C4C=CC=C5)=NC6=C3N=CN6C7CCCCC7)C=C2)CCOCC1

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (64.02 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.9208 mL 9.6039 mL 19.2079 mL
    5 mM 0.3842 mL 1.9208 mL 3.8416 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.80 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.80 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.89%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    To determine non-toxic doses of the small molecules, 5×105 passaged-3 human MSCs are seeded in each well of a six-well culture plate and incubated in expansion medium (as mentioned above) at 37°Cand 5% CO2. Two days later, the medium is exchanged with osteogenic medium (OM) that consisted of α-MEM supplemented with 10% FBS, 10 nM dexamethasone, 50 μg/mL ascorbic acid 2-phosphate, and 10 mM beta-glycerol phosphate. This OM is supplemented with different concentrations of purmorphamine (1, 3, 5, 10, and 20 μM) and sirolimus (0.1, 1, 10, 100, and 200 nM). The cultures are maintained for an additional two days and then assessed for the presence of viable cells with the MTT assay, by the addition of MTT solution (5 mg/mL in PBS) to the medium at a ratio of 1:5. Cells are then incubated at 37°C and 5% CO2. Two hours later, the medium is removed and 500 μL of DMSO is added to the treated cells in order to dissolve the formazone precipitate. The optical absorption rate is read at 570 nm. Cell viability is calculated as percent value relative to the control group which is only treated with OM.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.9208 mL 9.6039 mL 19.2079 mL 48.0197 mL
    5 mM 0.3842 mL 1.9208 mL 3.8416 mL 9.6039 mL
    10 mM 0.1921 mL 0.9604 mL 1.9208 mL 4.8020 mL
    15 mM 0.1281 mL 0.6403 mL 1.2805 mL 3.2013 mL
    20 mM 0.0960 mL 0.4802 mL 0.9604 mL 2.4010 mL
    25 mM 0.0768 mL 0.3842 mL 0.7683 mL 1.9208 mL
    30 mM 0.0640 mL 0.3201 mL 0.6403 mL 1.6007 mL
    40 mM 0.0480 mL 0.2401 mL 0.4802 mL 1.2005 mL
    50 mM 0.0384 mL 0.1921 mL 0.3842 mL 0.9604 mL
    60 mM 0.0320 mL 0.1601 mL 0.3201 mL 0.8003 mL
    • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
    • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
    • Your name will appear on the site.

    Purmorphamine Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Your Recently Viewed Products:

    Inquiry Online

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

     

    Salutation

    Applicant Name *

     

    Email Address *

    Phone Number *

     

    Organization Name *

    Department *

     

    Requested quantity *

    Country or Region *

         

    Remarks

    Bulk Inquiry

    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    Purmorphamine
    Cat. No.:
    HY-15108
    Quantity:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent: