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  3. TMRM Perchlorate

TMRM Perchlorate  (Synonyms: T668)

Cat. No.: HY-D0984A Purity: 99.69%
COA Handling Instructions

Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

TMRM Perchlorate Chemical Structure

TMRM Perchlorate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 115532-50-8

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 55 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 55 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 50 In-stock
10 mg USD 80 In-stock
50 mg USD 280 In-stock
100 mg USD 450 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 13 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of TMRM Perchlorate:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    TMRM Perchlorate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Endocrinology. 2020 Sep 1;161(9):bqaa119.  [Abstract]

    Mitochondrial membrane potential detected by TMRE. TMRM staining reveals a decreased signal in the Immp2l knockdown granulosa cells compared to control cells, suggesting mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization. Melatonin treatment prevented the membrane depolarization in Immp2l knockdown granulosa cells.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

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    Description

    Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms[1].

    In Vitro

    1.Preparation of TMRM working solution
    1.1Preparation of the stock solution
    Dissolve 1 mg TMRM in 525 μL DMSO to obtain 5 mM of stock solution.
    1.2Preparation of TMRM working solution
    Dilute the stock solution in serum-free cell culture medium or PBS to obtain 1-20 μM of working solution.
    Note: Please adjust the concentration of TMRM working solution according to the actual situation.
    2.Cell staining
    2.1 Suspension cells (6-well plate)
    a.Centrifuge at 1000 g at 4℃ for 3-5 minutes and then discard the supernatant. Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.The cell density is 1×106/mL.
    b.Add 1 mL of working solution, and then incubate at room temperature for 5-30 minutes.
    c.Centrifuge at 400 g at 4℃ for 3-4 minutes and then discard the supernatant.
    d.Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
    e.Resuspend cells with serum-free cell culture medium or PBS. Observation by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.
    2.2 Adherent cells
    a.Culture adherent cells on sterile coverslips.
    b.Remove the coverslip from the medium and aspirate excess medium.
    c.Add 100 μL of working solution, gently shake it to completely cover the cells,and then incubate at room temperature for 30-60 minutes.
    d.Wash twice with medium, 5 minutes each time. Observation by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.
    Note: If detection by flow cytometry, cells need to be resuspended before staining.

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    500.93

    Appearance

    Solid

    Formula

    C25H25ClN2O7

    CAS No.
    Emission (Em)

    576

    Excitation (Ex)

    550

    SMILES

    O=C(C1=CC=CC=C1C2=C3C=CC(N(C)C)=CC3=[O+]C4=C2C=CC(N(C)C)=C4)OC.O=Cl(=O)([O-])=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

    *In solvent : -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 41.67 mg/mL (83.19 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.9963 mL 9.9814 mL 19.9629 mL
    5 mM 0.3993 mL 1.9963 mL 3.9926 mL
    10 mM 0.1996 mL 0.9981 mL 1.9963 mL
    *Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.69%

    Dyeing Example
    References
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    Cultures are exposed to Millipore-filtered solutions (0.22 µm) containing TMRM Perchlorate for 1 hr at 37°C (except the experiment involving different durations of exposure to TMRM Perchlorate). After treatment, solutions are removed and growth media reapplied under sterile conditions, and cultures are post-incubated for 18 hours at 37°C (except for the experiment involving analysis at different time points after exposure). Cells are then stained with 2 mg/mL bisbenzimide for 20 min at room temperature. Coverslips are subsequently washed in saline and imaged using 2P microscopy. Apoptotic cells are identified as brightly fluorescent nuclei under UV excitation indicating DNA fragmentation. Cell survivability is calculated as the percentage of live, unstained cells (±SD) in five microscopic fields per treatment[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References
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    TMRM Perchlorate Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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