Tipranavir
Based on 12 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Tipranavir (PNU-140690) inhibits the enzymatic activity and dimerization of HIV-1 protease, exerts potent activity against multi-protease inhibitor (PI)-resistant HIV-1 isolates with IC50s of 66-410 nM. Tipranavir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 174484-41-4
- Formula: C31H33F3N2O5S
- Molecular Weight:602.66
-
Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Tipranavir
More- Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2021 May 29;6(1):212. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2020 Sep 4;11(1):4417. [Abstract]
- Sci Adv. 2023 Jul 14;9(28):eadg2955. [Abstract]
- Talanta. 2018 May 1:181:182-189. [Abstract]
- Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2019 Dec;54(6):814-819. [Abstract]
- Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Aug 20;64(9):e00872-20. [Abstract]
- ACS Chem Biol. 2014 Jul 18;9(7):1622-31. [Abstract]
- Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2025 May 16:771:152040. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2026 Jan 27:2026.01.25.701611. [Abstract]
- Research Square Print. 2022 May.
- bioRxiv. 2020 Apr.
- University of Oxford. 2019 Jul.
Biological Activity
|
HIV-1 |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H9 | IC50 |
0.03 μM
Compound: 39b
|
Inhibition of HIV-1 protease in a cell culture assay using HIV-1 IIIB infected H9 cells.
Inhibition of HIV-1 protease in a cell culture assay using HIV-1 IIIB infected H9 cells.
|
[PMID: 9719600] |
| MT2 | CC50 |
54.1 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Cytotoxicity against human MT2 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT2 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT2 | EC50 |
0.17 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 LAI infected in human MT2 cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 LAI infected in human MT2 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT2 | EC50 |
0.3 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV2 EHO infected in human MT2 cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 EHO infected in human MT2 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT2 | EC50 |
0.33 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT2 cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT2 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT2 | IC50 |
0.1 μM
Compound: TPV, tipranavir
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 LAI in MT2 cells
Antiviral activity against HIV1 LAI in MT2 cells
|
[PMID: 17635930] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.022 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10I/G48V/I54V/A71V/I84V/L90M mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of saquinavir by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10I/G48V/I54V/A71V/I84V/L90M mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of saquinavir by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.029 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10I/L24I/M46I/V82I/I84V mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected after 50 passages of GRL-216 by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10I/L24I/M46I/V82I/I84V mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected after 50 passages of GRL-216 by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.037 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46L/I50V/A71Vmutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 1 uM of GRL-286 by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46L/I50V/A71Vmutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 1 uM of GRL-286 by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.039 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/D30N/K45I/A71V/T74S mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of nelfinavir by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/D30N/K45I/A71V/T74S mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of nelfinavir by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.042 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46M,I/Q61Q mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 1 uM of GRL-396 by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46M,I/Q61Q mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 1 uM of GRL-396 by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.095 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46I/T91S mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 1 uM of GRL-246 by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46I/T91S mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 1 uM of GRL-246 by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.22 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46I/I50V/A71V/I84V/L90M mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of amprenavir by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46I/I50V/A71V/I84V/L90M mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of amprenavir by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.31 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46I/I54V/V82A mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of Lopinavir by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L10F/M46I/I54V/V82A mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of Lopinavir by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.32 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against wild type HIV1 NL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild type HIV1 NL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.41 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L23I/E34Q/K43I/M46I/I50L/G51A/L63P/A71V/V82A/T91A mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of atazanavir by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 expressing protease L23I/E34Q/K43I/M46I/I50L/G51A/L63P/A71V/V82A/T91A mutant infected in human MT4 cells selected at 5 uM of atazanavir by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
184 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 pNL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection measured 5 days post infection in absence of human serum by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 pNL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection measured 5 days post infection in absence of human serum by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18212102] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
204 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 RF infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection measured 5 days post infection in absence of human serum by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 RF infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection measured 5 days post infection in absence of human serum by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18212102] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
310 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 10% human serum by MTS assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 10% human serum by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 17620375] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
360 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 A17 infected in human MT4 cells harboring protease L10F, V32I, M46I, I47V, Q58E, and I84V mutation derived from viral passages with Lopinavir assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection meas
Antiviral activity against HIV1 A17 infected in human MT4 cells harboring protease L10F, V32I, M46I, I47V, Q58E, and I84V mutation derived from viral passages with Lopinavir assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection meas
|
[PMID: 18212102] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
40.9 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum by MTS assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 17620375] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
507 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 20% human serum by MTS assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 20% human serum by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 17620375] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
580 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 30% human serum by MTS assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 30% human serum by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 17620375] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
66 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 pNL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity after 5 days post dose by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 pNL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity after 5 days post dose by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18212102] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
660 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 40% human serum by MTS assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 HXB2 in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced viral cytopathic effect in presence of 10% fetal bovine serum and 40% human serum by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 17620375] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
7839 nM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 pNL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection measured 5 days post infection in presence of 50% human serum by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV1 pNL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral cytopathogenicity treated 1 hr post infection measured 5 days post infection in presence of 50% human serum by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18212102] |
| PBMC | EC50 |
0.12 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against wild type HIV1 ERS104 containing protease L36P mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild type HIV1 ERS104 containing protease L36P mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| PBMC | EC50 |
0.18 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate B containing protease L10I, K14R, L33I, M36I,M46I, F53I, K55R, I62V, L63P, A71V, G73S, V82A, L90M, and I93L mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate B containing protease L10I, K14R, L33I, M36I,M46I, F53I, K55R, I62V, L63P, A71V, G73S, V82A, L90M, and I93L mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| PBMC | EC50 |
0.23 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate JSL containing L10I, L24I, I33F, E35D, M36I, N37S, M46L, I54V, R57K, I62V, L63P, A71V, G73S, and V82A mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate JSL containing L10I, L24I, I33F, E35D, M36I, N37S, M46L, I54V, R57K, I62V, L63P, A71V, G73S, and V82A mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| PBMC | EC50 |
0.24 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate G containing L10I, V11I, T12E, I15V, L19I,R41K, M46L, L63P, A71T, V82A, and L90M mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate G containing L10I, V11I, T12E, I15V, L19I,R41K, M46L, L63P, A71T, V82A, and L90M mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| PBMC | EC50 |
0.35 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate MM containing L10I, K43T, M46L, I54V, L63P, A71V, V82A, L90M, and Q92K mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate MM containing L10I, K43T, M46L, I54V, L63P, A71V, V82A, L90M, and Q92K mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| PBMC | EC50 |
0.38 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate C containing protease L10I, I15V, K20R, L24I, M36I, M46L, I54V, I62V, L63P, K70Q, V82A, and L89M mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate C containing protease L10I, I15V, K20R, L24I, M36I, M46L, I54V, I62V, L63P, K70Q, V82A, and L89M mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
| PBMC | EC50 |
0.38 μM
Compound: TPV
|
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate TM containing L10I, K14R, R41K, M46L, I54V, L63P, A71V, V82A, L90M, and I93L mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against multidrug-resistant HIV1 isolate TM containing L10I, K14R, R41K, M46L, I54V, L63P, A71V, V82A, L90M, and I93L mutant infected in human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20439612] |
Tipranavir (PNU-140690) inhibits the enzymatic activity of HIV-1 protease, blocks the dimerization of protease subunits, and exerts potent activity against a wide spectrum of wild-type and multi-PI-resistant HIV-1 variants. When a mixture of 11 multi-PI-resistant (but TPV-sensitive) clinical isolates (HIV11MIX), which include HIVB and HIVC, is selected against Tipranavir, HIV11MIX rapidly (by 10 passages [HIV11MIXP10]) acquires high-level Tipranavir (PNU-140690) resistance and replicates at high concentrations of Tipranavir (PNU-140690). cHIVBI54V and cHIVBI54V/V82T are significantly resistant to Tipranavir (PNU-140690), with IC50s of 2.9 and 3.2 μM, respectively, which are 11- and 12-fold increases in comparison to the IC50 against cHIVB, respectively[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 174484-41-4
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 602.66
-
Formula C31H33F3N2O5S
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
O=C1C([C@H](CC)C2=CC=CC(NS(C3=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N3)(=O)=O)=C2)=C(O)C[C@](CCC4=CC=CC=C4)(CCC)O1
-
Synonyms
PNU-140690
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (12)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
Signal Transduct Target Ther
Bardoxolone and bardoxolone methyl, two Nrf2 activators in clinical trials, inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication and its 3C-like protease. [Abstract]2021 May 29;6(1):212. PMID: 34052830 -
Nat Commun
Both Boceprevir and GC376 efficaciously inhibit SARS-CoV-2 by targeting its main protease. [Abstract]2020 Sep 4;11(1):4417. PMID: 32887884 -
Sci Adv
GRL-142 binds to and impairs HIV-1 integrase nuclear localization signal and potently suppresses highly INSTI-resistant HIV-1 variants. [Abstract]2023 Jul 14;9(28):eadg2955. PMID: 37436982 -
Talanta
Capillary zone electrophoresis method to assay tipranavir capsules and identification of oxidation product and organic impurity by quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry. [Abstract]2018 May 1:181:182-189. PMID: 29426498 -
Int J Antimicrob Agents
2019 Dec;54(6):814-819. PMID: 31479744 -
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
2020 Aug 20;64(9):e00872-20. PMID: 32669265 -
ACS Chem Biol
A screening pattern recognition method finds new and divergent targets for drugs and natural products. [Abstract]2014 Jul 18;9(7):1622-31. PMID: 24802392 -
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Repurposing HIV protease inhibitors as senotherapeutic agents in cervical cancer: Dual targeting of CDK1/6-cell cycle arrest and p53/p21/p16 signaling axis. [Abstract]2025 May 16:771:152040. PMID: 40403681 -
bioRxiv
2026 Jan 27:2026.01.25.701611. PMID: 41659627 -
-
-
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 200 mg/mL (331.86 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Ethanol : ≥ 50 mg/mL (82.97 mM)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 5 mg/mL (8.30 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% EtOH 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.15 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% EtOH 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.15 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% EtOH 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.15 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Mice[2]
All mice (2-4 months old) are maintained under a standard 12-h dark and 12-h light cycle with water and chow provided ad libitum. For metabolomic analysis, Tipranavir (PNU-140690) (40 mg/kg) is administered via ball-tipped gavage needles, and the mice are housed in separate metabolic cages for 18 h. Urine and feces samples are collected and stored at −20°C for further analysis. For tissue distribution and inhibition studies, three groups of mice are used and are orally treated with Tipranavir (100 mg/kg), RTV (40 mg/kg), and Tipranavir (PNU-140690) (100 mg/kg Tipranavir and 40 mg/kg RTV), respectively. Tissues including the liver, brain, lung, kidney, spleen, and eyes are collected 30 min after treatment and stored at −20°C for further analysis.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (279 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Aoki M, et al. Loss of the protease dimerization inhibition activity of tipranavir (TPV) and its association with the acquisition of resistance to TPV by HIV-1. J Virol. 2012 Dec;86(24):13384-96. [Content Brief]
[2]. Li F, et al. Metabolism-mediated drug interactions associated with ritonavir-boosted tipranavir in mice. Drug Metab Dispos. 2010 May;38(5):871-8. [Content Brief]
[3]. Qi Sun, et al. Bardoxolone and bardoxolone methyl, two Nrf2 activators in clinical trials, inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication and its 3C-like protease. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2021 May 29;6(1):212. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethanol / DMSO | 1 mM | 1.6593 mL | 8.2966 mL | 16.5931 mL | 41.4828 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3319 mL | 1.6593 mL | 3.3186 mL | 8.2966 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1659 mL | 0.8297 mL | 1.6593 mL | 4.1483 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1106 mL | 0.5531 mL | 1.1062 mL | 2.7655 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0830 mL | 0.4148 mL | 0.8297 mL | 2.0741 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0664 mL | 0.3319 mL | 0.6637 mL | 1.6593 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0553 mL | 0.2766 mL | 0.5531 mL | 1.3828 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0415 mL | 0.2074 mL | 0.4148 mL | 1.0371 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0332 mL | 0.1659 mL | 0.3319 mL | 0.8297 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0277 mL | 0.1383 mL | 0.2766 mL | 0.6914 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0207 mL | 0.1037 mL | 0.2074 mL | 0.5185 mL | |
| DMSO | 100 mM | 0.0166 mL | 0.0830 mL | 0.1659 mL | 0.4148 mL |