Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)

(Synonyms: Diaphorase; Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; DLDD; DLDH; GCSL; LAD; lipoamide dehydrogenase; Lipoamide reductase; Lipoyl dehydrogenase; PHE3)
Customer Review

Based on 1 Customer Validation

Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Lipoamide Dehydrogenase.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Host:

    Rabbit

  • Isotype:

    IgG

  • Application:

    WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF

  • Reactivity :

    Human, Mouse, Rat

  • Formulation:

    Supplied in 50mM Tris-Glycine(pH 7.4), 0.15M NaCl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% Sodium azide and 0.05% BSA

  • Conjugation:
    Non-conjugated

Applications

Application
WB Info
WB: Western Blot
IHC-P Info
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
IHC-F Info
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
ICC/IF Info
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence
Dilution Ratio 1:500-1:1000 1:50-1:100 1:50-1:100 1:50-1:200

Product Details

Description

Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Lipoamide Dehydrogenase.

  • Host Rabbit
  • Clonality Recombinant,Monoclonal
  • Species Reactivity
    Human, Mouse, Rat
  • Observed Molecular Weight
    Observed band size: 54 kDa Info
    Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
  • Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 54 kDa
Immunogen

A synthetic peptide of human Lipoamide Dehydrogenase aa488-500.

Sensitivity

Endogenous

Purification

Affinity Purified

Conjugation

Non-conjugated

Modification

Unmodified

Isotype

IgG

Product Properties

  • Appearance

    Liquid

  • Formulation

    Supplied in 50mM Tris-Glycine(pH 7.4), 0.15M NaCl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% Sodium azide and 0.05% BSA

  • Concentration

    Batch-dependent, Please check the COA for the concentration of each lot. Check Lot Concentration

  • Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

  • Shipping

    Shipping with blue ice.

Verification Images

  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Western blot analysis was performed on extracts from Hela (lane 1, 15 μg), Jurkat (lane 2, 15 μg), 293T (lane 3, 15 μg), MCF-7 (lane 4, 15 μg), C6 (lane 5, 15 μg), 3T3 (lane 6, 15 μg) using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Rabbit mAb.Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight.The primary antibody (1:1000 dilution) and the loading control antibody (beta-Actin, HY-P80438, 1:5000 dilution) were incubated in 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 1 hour at 37°C.Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1:20000 dilution) was then applied for 40 minutes at 37°C.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Breast Cancer tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:100 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Colon cancer tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:100 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Gastric Cancer tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:100 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Esophageal Carcinoma tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:100 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human ovarian carcinoma tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:100 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Cervical cancer‌ tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:100 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Colon cancer‌ tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:300 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Colon cancer‌ tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:300 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Colon cancer‌ tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:300 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Esophageal Carcinoma tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:300 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Esophageal Carcinoma tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:300 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Esophageal Carcinoma tissue using Lipoamide Dehydrogenase antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P81949, 1:300 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunocytochemistry analysis of Hela cells labeling Lipoamide Dehydrogenase with Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P81949) at 1/100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with quick block buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P81949) at 1/100 dilution in quick block buffer overnight at 4 ℃. AF488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
  • Experimental Validation Results for Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694)
    Immunocytochemistry analysis of Hela cells labeling Lipoamide Dehydrogenase with Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P81949) at 1/200 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with quick block buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (HY-P81949) at 1/200 dilution in quick block buffer overnight at 4 ℃. AF488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Background

  • Function

    Lipoamide Dehydrogenase is a Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as an E3 component of three alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes (pyruvate-, alpha-ketoglutarate-, and branched-chain amino acid-dehydrogenase complex). The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex is mainly active in the mitochondrion. A fraction of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex also localizes in the nucleus and is required for lysine succinylation of histones: associates with KAT2A on chromatin and provides succinyl-CoA to histone succinyltransferase KAT2A. In monomeric form may have additional moonlighting function as serine protease. Involved in the hyperactivation of spermatazoa during capacitation and in the spermatazoal acrosome reaction[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].

  • Subcellular Localization

    Mitochondrion matrix; Nucleus; Cell projection, cilium, flagellum; Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome

  • Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification

    P09622 has 3 isomers: P09622-1: 54177 Da (predicted); P09622-2: 43587 Da (predicted); P09622-3: 49283 Da (predicted).
    Tyrosine phosphorylated

  • Subunit

    Homodimer (PubMed:15946682). Part of the multimeric pyruvate dehydrogenase complex that contains multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase (subunits PDHA (PDHA1 or PDHA2) and PDHB, E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (DLAT, E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD, E3) (PubMed:14638692). These subunits are bound to an inner core composed of about 48 DLAT and 12 PDHX molecules (by non covalent bonds) (PubMed:14638692, PubMed:20361979). The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex is composed of OGDH (2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase; E1), DLST (dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase; E2), DLD (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; E3) and the assembly factor KGD4 (By similarity). It contains multiple copies of the three enzymatic components (E1, E2 and E3). In the nucleus, the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex associates with KAT2A (PubMed:29211711). Interacts with PDHX (PubMed:16442803, PubMed:20160912, PubMed:20361979, PubMed:20385101)

  • SwissProt ID

    P09622

  • Gene ID
  • Synonyms

    Diaphorase; Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; DLDD; DLDH; GCSL; LAD; lipoamide dehydrogenase; Lipoamide reductase; Lipoyl dehydrogenase; PHE3

  • Research Field

    Signal Transduction

Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Antibody (YA1694) Related Classifications

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Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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