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Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171)

Cat. No.: HY-P80837
COA User Guide for Antibodies Technical Support

Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

2 Publications Citing Use of MCE Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171)

WB

    Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Phytomedicine. 2025 Dec 26:150:157741.  [Abstract]

    A549 and LLC cells were treated with increasing doses of TXC for 24 h, followed by western blotting for ERBB2, PI3K, phospho-PI3K, AKT, phospho-AKT, mTOR, phospho-Mtor.
    • WB: Western Blot;
    • IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
    • IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
    • ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
    • IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
    • mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
    • IP: Immunoprecipitation;
    • ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
    • FC: Flow Cytometry;
    • ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
    • Product Detail

    • Verification Image

    • Background

    • Documentation

    Description

    Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448).

    Host

    Rabbit

    Clonality

    Recombinant, Monoclonal

    Molecular Weight
    Predicted band size: 289 kDa;
    Observed band size: 289 kDa
    Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
    Species Reactivity
    Human, Mouse
    SwissProt ID
    Gene ID
    Immunogen

    Synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser2448 of Human mTOR.The exact sequence is proprietary to MCE.

    Application &
    Dilution Ratio
    Application Dilution Ratio
    WB
    WB: Western Blot
    1:500-1:1000
    IHC-P
    IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
    1:50-1:100
    Sensitivity Endogenous Purity affinity purified
    Conjugation Non-conjugated Modification Phosphorylated
    Isotype IgG  
    Appearance

    Liquid

    Formulation

    Supplied in 50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol and 0.05% BSA. Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide

    Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

    Shipping

    Shipping with blue ice.

    Verification Image
    ALL IHC-P mIHC
    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Esophageal Carcinoma tissue using Phospho-mTOR antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:200 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Ovarian Cancer‌ tissue using Phospho-mTOR antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:200 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human cholangiocarcinoma tissue using Phospho-mTOR antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:200 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Kidney cancer tissue using Phospho-mTOR antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:200 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Testis tissue using Phospho-mTOR antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:200 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Breast Cancer tissue using Phospho-mTOR antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature and high-pressure mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 5 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:200 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.

    • Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Cervical Cancer‌ tissue using Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:500 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.

    • Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Cervical Cancer‌ tissue using Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:500 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.

    • Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Cervical Cancer‌ tissue using Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:500 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.

    • Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Testis tissue using Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:500 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.

    • Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Testis tissue using Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:500 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.

    • Tyramide signaling amplification based immunofluorescence was performed on paraffin-embedded human Testis tissue using Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) antibody. Antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer pH 9.0 (95 °C, 20 min) followed by cooling to RT. Then incubated with primary antibody (HY-P80837, 1:500 dilution) at room temperature for 60 minutes and HRP conjugated secondary antibody for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was then developed with Vari Fluor 532 TSA (200×)(HY-D1832). The tissues were counterstained with DAPI and mounted with Anti-fade mounting medium.

    Background
    Function:Serine/threonine protein kinase which is a central regulator of cellular metabolism, growth and survival in response to hormones, growth factors, nutrients, energy and stress signals (PubMed:12087098, PubMed:12150925, PubMed:12150926, PubMed:12231510, PubMed:12718876, PubMed:14651849, PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:15545625, PubMed:15718470, PubMed:18497260, PubMed:18762023, PubMed:18925875, PubMed:20516213, PubMed:20537536, PubMed:21659604, PubMed:23429703, PubMed:23429704, PubMed:25799227, PubMed:26018084, PubMed:29150432, PubMed:29236692, PubMed:31112131, PubMed:31601708, PubMed:32561715, PubMed:34519269, PubMed:37751742). MTOR directly or indirectly regulates the phosphorylation of at least 800 proteins (PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:17517883, PubMed:18372248, PubMed:18497260, PubMed:18925875, PubMed:20516213, PubMed:21576368, PubMed:21659604, PubMed:23429704, PubMed:30171069, PubMed:29236692, PubMed:37751742). Functions as part of 2 structurally and functionally distinct signaling complexes mTORC1 and mTORC2 (mTOR complex 1 and 2) (PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:18497260, PubMed:18925875, PubMed:20516213, PubMed:21576368, PubMed:21659604, PubMed:23429704, PubMed:29424687, PubMed:29567957, PubMed:35926713). In response to nutrients, growth factors or amino acids, mTORC1 is recruited to the lysosome membrane and promotes protein, lipid and nucleotide synthesis by phosphorylating key regulators of mRNA translation and ribosome synthesis (PubMed:12087098, PubMed:12150925, PubMed:12150926, PubMed:12231510, PubMed:12718876, PubMed:14651849, PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:15545625, PubMed:15718470, PubMed:18497260, PubMed:18762023, PubMed:18925875, PubMed:20516213, PubMed:20537536, PubMed:21659604, PubMed:23429703, PubMed:23429704, PubMed:25799227, PubMed:26018084, PubMed:29150432, PubMed:29236692, PubMed:31112131, PubMed:34519269). This includes phosphorylation of EIF4EBP1 and release of its inhibition toward the elongation initiation factor 4E (eiF4E) (PubMed:24403073, PubMed:29236692). Moreover, phosphorylates and activates RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2 that promote protein synthesis by modulating the activity of their downstream targets including ribosomal protein S6, eukaryotic translation initiation factor EIF4B, and the inhibitor of translation initiation PDCD4 (PubMed:12087098, PubMed:12150925, PubMed:18925875, PubMed:29150432, PubMed:29236692). Stimulates the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway, both by acute regulation through RPS6KB1-mediated phosphorylation of the biosynthetic enzyme CAD, and delayed regulation, through transcriptional enhancement of the pentose phosphate pathway which produces 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP), an allosteric activator of CAD at a later step in synthesis, this function is dependent on the mTORC1 complex (PubMed:23429703, PubMed:23429704). Regulates ribosome synthesis by activating RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription through phosphorylation and inhibition of MAF1 an RNA polymerase III-repressor (PubMed:20516213). Activates dormant ribosomes by mediating phosphorylation of SERBP1, leading to SERBP1 inactivation and reactivation of translation (PubMed:36691768). In parallel to protein synthesis, also regulates lipid synthesis through SREBF1/SREBP1 and LPIN1 (PubMed:23426360). To maintain energy homeostasis mTORC1 may also regulate mitochondrial biogenesis through regulation of PPARGC1A (By similarity). In the same time, mTORC1 inhibits catabolic pathways: negatively regulates autophagy through phosphorylation of ULK1 (PubMed:32561715). Under nutrient sufficiency, phosphorylates ULK1 at 'Ser-758', disrupting the interaction with AMPK and preventing activation of ULK1 (PubMed:32561715). Also prevents autophagy through phosphorylation of the autophagy inhibitor DAP (PubMed:20537536). Also prevents autophagy by phosphorylating RUBCNL/Pacer under nutrient-rich conditions (PubMed:30704899). Prevents autophagy by mediating phosphorylation of AMBRA1, thereby inhibiting AMBRA1 ability to mediate ubiquitination of ULK1 and interaction between AMBRA1 and PPP2CA (PubMed:23524951, PubMed:25438055). mTORC1 exerts a feedback control on upstream growth factor signaling that includes phosphorylation and activation of GRB10 a INSR-dependent signaling suppressor (PubMed:21659604). Among other potential targets mTORC1 may phosphorylate CLIP1 and regulate microtubules (PubMed:12231510). The mTORC1 complex is inhibited in response to starvation and amino acid depletion (PubMed:12150925, PubMed:12150926, PubMed:24403073, PubMed:31695197). The non-canonical mTORC1 complex, which acts independently of RHEB, specifically mediates phosphorylation of MiT/TFE factors MITF, TFEB and TFE3 in the presence of nutrients, promoting their cytosolic retention and inactivation (PubMed:22343943, PubMed:22576015, PubMed:22692423, PubMed:24448649, PubMed:32612235, PubMed:36608670, PubMed:36697823). Upon starvation or lysosomal stress, inhibition of mTORC1 induces dephosphorylation and nuclear translocation of TFEB and TFE3, promoting their transcription factor activity (PubMed:22343943, PubMed:22576015, PubMed:22692423, PubMed:24448649, PubMed:32612235, PubMed:36608670). The mTORC1 complex regulates pyroptosis in macrophages by promoting GSDMD oligomerization (PubMed:34289345). MTOR phosphorylates RPTOR which in turn inhibits mTORC1 (By similarity). As part of the mTORC2 complex, MTOR transduces signals from growth factors to pathways involved in proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, lipogenesis and anabolic output (PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:24670654, PubMed:29424687, PubMed:29567957, PubMed:35926713). In response to growth factors, mTORC2 phosphorylates and activates AGC protein kinase family members, including AKT (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3), PKC (PRKCA, PRKCB and PRKCE) and SGK1 (PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:21376236, PubMed:24670654, PubMed:29424687, PubMed:29567957, PubMed:35926713). In contrast to mTORC1, mTORC2 is nutrient-insensitive (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 plays a critical role in AKT1 activation by mediating phosphorylation of different sites depending on the context, such as 'Thr-450', 'Ser-473', 'Ser-477' or 'Thr-479', facilitating the phosphorylation of the activation loop of AKT1 on 'Thr-308' by PDPK1/PDK1 which is a prerequisite for full activation (PubMed:15718470, PubMed:21376236, PubMed:24670654, PubMed:29424687, PubMed:29567957). mTORC2 also regulates the phosphorylation of SGK1 at 'Ser-422' (PubMed:18925875). mTORC2 may regulate the actin cytoskeleton, through phosphorylation of PRKCA, PXN and activation of the Rho-type guanine nucleotide exchange factors RHOA and RAC1A or RAC1B (PubMed:15268862). The mTORC2 complex also phosphorylates various proteins involved in insulin signaling, such as FBXW8 and IGF2BP1 (By similarity). May also regulate insulin signaling by acting as a tyrosine protein kinase that catalyzes phosphorylation of IGF1R and INSR; additional evidence are however required to confirm this result in vivo (PubMed:26584640). Regulates osteoclastogenesis by adjusting the expression of CEBPB isoforms (By similarity). Plays an important regulatory role in the circadian clock function; regulates period length and rhythm amplitude of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and liver clocks (By similarity)
    Subcellular Localization:Lysosome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side; Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side; Golgi apparatus membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side; Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Nucleus, PML body; Microsome membrane; Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome
    Expression:
    Tissue_specificity:It is expressed in multiple tissues, with the highest concentration in the testes.
    Subunit:Part of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) which contains MTOR, MLST8 and RPTOR
    RRID
    Database
    Research Field

    Cell Biology

    Synonyms
    MTOR; FRAP; FRAP1; FRAP2; RAFT1; RAPT1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR; FK506-binding protein 12-rapamycin complex-associated protein 1; FKBP12-rapamycin complex-associated protein; Mammalian target of rapamycin; mTOR; Mechanistic tar
    Documentation
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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