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acute renal ischemia and reperfusion injury

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Adenosine Receptor (1) Complement System (1) Endothelin Receptor (2) Endothelin-Converting Enzyme (ECE) (2) Ferroptosis (1) Keap1-Nrf2 (2) Mixed Lineage Kinase (1) NF-κB (1) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Reference Standards (1) RIP kinase (1) SOD (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (1) Cardiovascular Disease (6) Inflammation/Immunology (7) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (2)

9

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

3

Natural
Products

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

Citraconic acid 4 Publications Verification Methylmaleic acid	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .

Aurantiamide	NF-κB RIP kinase Mixed Lineage Kinase	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Aurantiamide is a non-covalent, orally active, blood-brain-permeable GRPR selective antagonist with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Aurantiamide reduces inflammation and oxidative stress in renal tissue by inhibiting GRPR-mediated renal necrosis pathways (such as RIPK3/MLKL signaling) and NF-κB inflammatory pathways, exerting anti-acute kidney injury and endothelial function activities. Aurantiamide also inhibits the M1 polarization of microglia and inhibits NLRP3 activation, thereby improving AD mouse models. Aurantiamide has in vivo inhibitory efficacy in acute kidney injury models such as ischemia/reperfusion, sepsis, and hypertension models .

Tempone 4-Oxo-Tempo	SOD	Others
Tempone (4-Oxo-Tempo) is a stable water-soluble nitro radical. Tempone is widely used as a contrast agent for metabolic activity and hypoxic sensitivity in electron spin resonance spectroscopy, magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic nuclear polarization. Tempone reduces superoxide radicals by mimicking the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), thereby reducing the formation of hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrites. Tempone can be used in the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury and acute renal failure .

MEDI7814	Complement System	Cardiovascular Disease
MEDI7814 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting C5a and C5adesArg. MEDI7814 binds to recombinant human C5a and serum purified human C5a with affinities of 14 pM and 8 pM, respectively. MEDI7814 is acute inflammatory diseases such as sepsis and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .

SM19712	Endothelin-Converting Enzyme (ECE) Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
SM19712 is an orally active, selective endothelin converting enzyme (ECE) inhibitor. SM19712 inhibits conversion of big ET-1 to ET-1. SM19712 attenuates colonic angiogenesis, tissue injury, inflammation, without altering colon shortening or myeloperoxidase levels in mice. SM19712 can be used for the research of inflammatory bowel disease (colitis), ischemic acute renal failure, acute myocardial infarction, and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury .

SM19712 free acid	Endothelin-Converting Enzyme (ECE) Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
SM19712 free acid is an orally active, selective endothelin converting enzyme (ECE) inhibitor. SM19712 free acid inhibits conversion of big ET-1 to ET-1. SM19712 free acid attenuates colonic angiogenesis, tissue injury, inflammation, without altering colon shortening or myeloperoxidase levels in mice. SM19712 free acid can be used for the research of inflammatory bowel disease (colitis), ischemic acute renal failure, acute myocardial infarction, and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury .

A3AR antagonist-8	Adenosine Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
A3AR antagonist-8 is a selective A3 adenosine receptor antagonist with a K_i of 98 nM for human A3 adenosine receptor. A3AR antagonist-8 can be used for the research of glaucoma, chronic renal disease, acute renal ischemia and reperfusion injury, and cancer .

Ferroptosis-IN-12	Ferroptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
Ferroptosis-IN-12 (Cpd-A1) is a ferroptosis inhibitor. Ferroptosis-IN-12 exhibits effective ferroptosis inhibition in Erastin (HY-15763)-treated mouse tubular epithelial cells (mTECs) and improves kidney function, alleviates renal tubular damage, and reduces inflammation in a dose-dependent manner in acute kidney injury (AKI) mouse models induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) or cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Ferroptosis-IN-12 demonstrates good plasma stability and high distribution in kidney tissues in pharmacokinetic studies in mice. Ferroptosis-IN-12 holds promise for research in the field of acute kidney injury (AKI) .

Citraconic acid (Standard) Methylmaleic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citraconic acid (HY-113298). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citraconic acid is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

MEDI7814	Complement System	Cardiovascular Disease
MEDI7814 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting C5a and C5adesArg. MEDI7814 binds to recombinant human C5a and serum purified human C5a with affinities of 14 pM and 8 pM, respectively. MEDI7814 is acute inflammatory diseases such as sepsis and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

Citraconic acid 4 Publications Verification Methylmaleic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .

Aurantiamide	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Umbelliferae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Carphephorus corymbosus (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray Source Classification	NF-κB RIP kinase Mixed Lineage Kinase
Aurantiamide is a non-covalent, orally active, blood-brain-permeable GRPR selective antagonist with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Aurantiamide reduces inflammation and oxidative stress in renal tissue by inhibiting GRPR-mediated renal necrosis pathways (such as RIPK3/MLKL signaling) and NF-κB inflammatory pathways, exerting anti-acute kidney injury and endothelial function activities. Aurantiamide also inhibits the M1 polarization of microglia and inhibits NLRP3 activation, thereby improving AD mouse models. Aurantiamide has in vivo inhibitory efficacy in acute kidney injury models such as ischemia/reperfusion, sepsis, and hypertension models .

Citraconic acid (Standard) Methylmaleic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citraconic acid (HY-113298). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citraconic acid is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .

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