1. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  2. Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) c-Met/HGFR
  3. X-376

X-376 is a potent and highly specific ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (IC50=0.61 nM). X-376 is a less potent inhibitor of MET (IC50=0.69 nM). X-376 displays potent anti-tumor activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

X-376 Chemical Structure

X-376 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1365267-27-1

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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USD 132 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 132 In-stock
Solid
2 mg USD 55 In-stock
5 mg USD 110 In-stock
10 mg USD 150 In-stock
25 mg USD 330 In-stock
50 mg USD 550 In-stock
100 mg USD 750 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of X-376:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE X-376

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

X-376 is a potent and highly specific ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (IC50=0.61 nM). X-376 is a less potent inhibitor of MET (IC50=0.69 nM). X-376 displays potent anti-tumor activity[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

ALK

0.61 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

The ability of X-376 to inhibit the growth of different cancer cell lines harboring ALK fusions or point mutations is tested. X-376 is potent in H3122 lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK E13;A20 (IC50: 77 nM). X-376 is also potent in H2228 lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK E6a/b; A20 (IC50: 57 nM). Furthermore, X-376 is potent in SUDHL-1 lymphoma cells harboring NPM-ALK (IC50: 32 nM). X-376 also inhibits SY5Y neuroblastoma cells harboring ALK F1174L, MKN-45 gastric carcinoma cells harboring MET dependent, HepG2 cells and PC-9 lung cancer cell lines harboring EGFR exon 19 del with IC50s of 142 nM, 150 nM, 15.137 μM and 3.062 μM, respectively[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

The effects of X-376 in vivo against H3122 xenografts are examined. A pharmacokinetic study reveals that X-376 shows substantial bioavailability and moderate half-lives in vivo. Nude mice harboring H3122 xenografts are treated with X-376 at 50 mg/kg bid. X-376 significantly delays the growth of tumors compared to vehicle alone. In the xenograft experiments, X-376 appears well-tolerated in vivo. Mouse weight is unaffected by X-376 treatment. Drug-treated mice appear healthy and do not display any signs of compound related toxicity. To further assess potential side effects of X-376, additional systemic toxicity and toxico-kinetic studies are performed in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. Following 10 days of repeated oral administration of X-376 at 25, 50, 100 mg/kg in SD rats, all animals survive to study termination. The no significant toxicity (NST) levels are determined to be 50 mg/kg for X-376. At NST levels, X-376 achieves an AUC of 41 μM×hr and a Cmax of 5.04 μM[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

547.41

Formula

C25H25Cl2FN6O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(C1=NN=C(N)C(O[C@@H](C2=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C2Cl)C)=C1)NC3=CC=C(C(N4CCN(C)CC4)=O)C=C3

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (182.68 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8268 mL 9.1339 mL 18.2678 mL
5 mM 0.3654 mL 1.8268 mL 3.6536 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.57 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.57 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[1]

For viability experiments, cells are seeded in 96-well plates at 25%-33% confluency and exposed to drugs. The human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines H3122 and H2228 are treated with X-376 (10, 30, 100, 300 and 1000 nM). SUDHL-1 lymphoma cells are treated with X-376 (5, 10, 30, 100 and 300 nM). SY5Y neuroblastoma cells are treated with X-376 (30, 100, 300 and 1000 nM). At 72 hours post X-376 addition, Cell Titer Blue Reagent is added and fluorescence is measured on a Spectramax spectrophotometer. All experimental points are set up in hextuplicate replicates and are performed at least two independent times. IC50s are calculated using GraphPad Prism version 5 for Windows. The curves are fit using a nonlinear regression model with a log (inhibitor) vs. response formula[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice[1]
Nude mice (nu/nu) are injected with H3122 cells. Once tumors reach an average volume of 450 mm3, a total of 27 athymic mice harboring H3122 tumors are randomized and dosed via oral gavage with 50 mg/kg X-376 or the control vehicle. Two, five, and fifteen hours after the single treatment (3 tumors/timepoint/group), mice are sacrificed and serum is collected for assessment of drug concentration using an LC-MS based bioanalytical method.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.8268 mL 9.1339 mL 18.2678 mL 45.6696 mL
5 mM 0.3654 mL 1.8268 mL 3.6536 mL 9.1339 mL
10 mM 0.1827 mL 0.9134 mL 1.8268 mL 4.5670 mL
15 mM 0.1218 mL 0.6089 mL 1.2179 mL 3.0446 mL
20 mM 0.0913 mL 0.4567 mL 0.9134 mL 2.2835 mL
25 mM 0.0731 mL 0.3654 mL 0.7307 mL 1.8268 mL
30 mM 0.0609 mL 0.3045 mL 0.6089 mL 1.5223 mL
40 mM 0.0457 mL 0.2283 mL 0.4567 mL 1.1417 mL
50 mM 0.0365 mL 0.1827 mL 0.3654 mL 0.9134 mL
60 mM 0.0304 mL 0.1522 mL 0.3045 mL 0.7612 mL
80 mM 0.0228 mL 0.1142 mL 0.2283 mL 0.5709 mL
100 mM 0.0183 mL 0.0913 mL 0.1827 mL 0.4567 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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X-376
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