Sofosbuvir
Based on 118 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Sofosbuvir (GS-7977) is an HCV RNA replication inhibitor with an EC50 of 92 nM.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.97%
- CAS No.: 1190307-88-0
- Formula: C22H29FN3O9P
- Molecular Weight:529.45
-
Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Sofosbuvir
More- Nat Med. 2014 Aug;20(8):927-35. [Abstract]
- Cell. 2023 Nov 22;186(24):5363-5374.e16. [Abstract]
- Cell. 2022 Dec 8;185(25):4801-4810.e13. [Abstract]
- Nat Immunol. 2017 Dec;18(12):1299-1309. [Abstract]
- Gastroenterology. 2015 Feb;148(2):392-402.e13. [Abstract]
- Nat Microbiol. 2019 Jul;4(7):1096-1104. [Abstract]
- Nucleic Acids Res. 2023 May 22;51(9):4451-4466. [Abstract]
- Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Jul 9;47(12):6411-6424. [Abstract]
- Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 May 5;45(8):4743-4755. [Abstract]
- Cell Rep Med. 2026 Mar 9:102646. [Abstract]
- Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2025 May 10;23(1):qzaf008. [Abstract]
- Br J Pharmacol. 2015 Sep;172(18):4481-4492. [Abstract]
- Br J Pharmacol. 2014 Jan;171(1):237-52. [Abstract]
- JHEP Rep. 2024 Jan 3;6(3):100989. [Abstract]
- Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Aug:116:108976. [Abstract]
- J Med Chem. 2020 Jun 11;63(11):5972-5989. [Abstract]
- J Med Chem. 2016 Nov 23;59(22):10268-10284. [Abstract]
- Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2016 Nov 15;96(4):867-876. [Abstract]
- EMBO Rep. 2016 Jul;17(7):1013-28. [Abstract]
- Eur J Med Chem. 2021 Nov 15:224:113683. [Abstract]
- Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Jan 1:143:1053-1065. [Abstract]
- Pharmaceutics. 2021 Oct 11;13(10):1656. [Abstract]
- J Gastroenterol. 2019 May;54(5):449-458. [Abstract]
- Cells. 2022 Mar 8;11(6):927. [Abstract]
- Cells. 2019 Nov 18;8(11):1456. [Abstract]
- Microchem J. 2025 Nov 1;219:116018.
- Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Mar 6;22(5):2670. [Abstract]
- PLoS Pathog. 2017 Jun 8;13(6):e1006343. [Abstract]
- PLoS Pathog. 2017 May 11;13(5):e1006374. [Abstract]
- PLoS Pathog. 2015 Mar 30;11(3):e1004758. [Abstract]
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2022 Feb 18;15(2):242. [Abstract]
- Front Pharmacol. 2018 Dec 19:9:1438. [Abstract]
- Front Pharmacol. 2016 Dec 21:7:490. [Abstract]
- Bioorg Chem. 2023 Apr:133:106408. [Abstract]
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2020 Sep 15;883:173323. [Abstract]
- J Med Virol. 2025 Nov;97(11):e70669. [Abstract]
- J Med Virol. 2025 Sep;97(9):e70605. [Abstract]
- Molecules. 2024 Oct 30;29(21):5130. [Abstract]
- J Med Virol. 2023 Dec;95(12):e29290. [Abstract]
- Hepatol Commun. 2018 Nov 30;3(1):160-172. [Abstract]
- Hepatol Commun. 2017 Jul 13;1(6):550-563. [Abstract]
- Nanomedicine. 2017 Jan;13(1):49-58. [Abstract]
- Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2015 Oct;46(4):381-8. [Abstract]
- Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Dec 16;65(1):e01508-20. [Abstract]
- Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 May 24;63(6). pii: e00003-19. [Abstract]
- Front Microbiol. 2017 Jun 19:8:1129. [Abstract]
- Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 May;59(5):2496-507. [Abstract]
- Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Aug;58(8):4555-64. [Abstract]
- Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Jun;58(6):3327-34. [Abstract]
- Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Mar;57(3):1180-91. [Abstract]
- Ann Hepatol. Nov-Dec 2019;18(6):816-824. [Abstract]
- J Gen Virol. 2021 Dec;102(12). [Abstract]
- J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Apr;25(7):3498-3510. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2026 Feb 27:106381. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2025 Apr:236:106114. [Abstract]
- Virol Sin. 2025 Mar 25:S1995-820X(25)00031-8. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2022 Jan:197:105224. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2020 May;177:104734. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2020 Mar;175:104708. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2019 Nov;171:104612. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2019 Oct;170:104570. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2017 Dec:148:5-14. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2017 Oct:146:191-200. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2017 Mar;139:18-24. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2016 Aug:132:287-95. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2013 Jul;99(1):6-11. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2025 Aug 2;15(1):28197. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2019 May 13;9(1):7288. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2019 Apr 5;9(1):5722. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2018 Jun 6;8(1):8676. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2016 Oct 5;6:34652. [Abstract]
- Mol Divers. 2024 Dec 8. [Abstract]
- J Virol. 2021 Apr 26;95(10):e02057-20. [Abstract]
- J Virol. 2014 May;88(10):5578-94. [Abstract]
- Viruses. 2020 Oct 18;12(10):1178. [Abstract]
- Viruses. 2020 Sep 18;12(9):1044 [Abstract]
- Viruses. 2018 Aug 16;10(8). pii: E433. [Abstract]
- Hepatol Res. 2018 Feb;48(3):E347-E353. [Abstract]
- Chem Biol Drug Des. 2018 Feb;91(2):448-455. [Abstract]
- Bioorg Med Chem. 2019 Feb 1;27(3):560-567. [Abstract]
- J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2019 Mar 15:1110-1111:15-24. [Abstract]
- SLAS Discov. 2020 Jun;25(5):506-514. [Abstract]
- Virus Res. 2018 Jan 15:244:64-70. [Abstract]
- Virus Res. 2017 May 2:235:37-48. [Abstract]
- PLoS One. 2021 May 20;16(5):e0251934. [Abstract]
- PLoS One. 2020 Aug 7;15(8):e0237236. [Abstract]
- Transpl Infect Dis. 2018 Feb;20(1). [Abstract]
- PLoS One. 2016 Jul 21;11(7):e0159511. [Abstract]
- PLoS One. 2016 Jun 9;11(6):e0156996. [Abstract]
- PLoS One. 2016 Apr 22;11(4):e0152036. [Abstract]
- PLoS One. 2016 Mar 29;11(3):e0152236. [Abstract]
- Biomed Res Int. 2017:2017:1236801. [Abstract]
- Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023 Jan 22:641:50-56. [Abstract]
- Curr Drug Metab. 2022;23(12):1000-1010. [Abstract]
- Biomed Chromatogr. 2022 Sep;36(9):e5427. [Abstract]
- J Virol Methods. 2019 Aug:270:1-11. [Abstract]
- Nat Prod Res. 2017 Feb;31(3):341-346. [Abstract]
- J Virol Methods. 2015 Jun 15;218:59-65. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2026 Feb 4.
- bioRxiv. 2025 Nov 21:2025.11.20.689520. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2025 August 15.
- University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover. 2025.
- bioRxiv. 2025 Jan 25:2025.01.24.633564. [Abstract]
- University of Colorado Denver. 2024.
- Preprints. 2024 Feb 19.
- SSRN. 2024 Jan 23.
- bioRxiv. 2023 Aug 20:2023.08.19.553982. [Abstract]
- SSRN. 2023 Mar 30.
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology. 2021 Oct.
- bioRxiv. 2020 May.
- bioRxiv. 2020 Apr.
- University Estadual De Campinas Institudo De Biologia. 2019 Sep.
- bioRxiv. 2019 Aug.
- Charles University. 2019 Jun.
- Charles University. 2019 Jun.
- Seoul National University. 2016 Aug.
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. 2016 Jan 12.
- Open Virol J. 2014 Mar 7;8:1-8. [Abstract]
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WB
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WB
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Microbiological Assay
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WB
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WB
Biological Activity
EC50: 92±5 nM (HCV)[1]
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calu-3 | CC50 |
512 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human Calu-3 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 4 hrs by XTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Calu-3 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 4 hrs by XTT assay
|
[PMID: 36965227] |
| Cardiac muscle cell | CC50 |
>300 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cardiotoxicity against human embryonic stem cell-induced ventricular cardiomyocytes administered on day 7 and measured on day 10 after 30 mins incubation by CellTiter Glo assay
Cardiotoxicity against human embryonic stem cell-induced ventricular cardiomyocytes administered on day 7 and measured on day 10 after 30 mins incubation by CellTiter Glo assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| CCRF-CEM | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 1; SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 4 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 4 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28595015] |
| CCRF-CEM | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion assay
|
[PMID: 29066308] |
| CCRF-CEM | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human CCRF-CEM assessed reduction in cell viability after 4 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CCRF-CEM assessed reduction in cell viability after 4 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| CCRF-CEM | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF; 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion method
Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion method
|
[PMID: 30655167] |
| HepaRG | CC50 |
44 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity in human HepaRG cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 14 days by CellTiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity in human HepaRG cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 14 days by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| Hepatocyte | CC50 |
>300 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human primary hepatocytes assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human primary hepatocytes assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 1; SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
|
[PMID: 28595015] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 1; SOF
|
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
|
[PMID: 28595015] |
| HepG2 | CC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 96 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 96 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 29801997] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
45 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear ribosomal-DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear ribosomal-DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| HK-2 | CC50 |
>300 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Nephrotoxicity in human HK2 cells after 72 hrs by Hoechst 33342/HCS live/dead green dye-based assay
Nephrotoxicity in human HK2 cells after 72 hrs by Hoechst 33342/HCS live/dead green dye-based assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.254 μM
Compound: 25
|
Antiviral activity against Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b in human Huh7-luc clone ET replicon cells assessed as inhibition of replicon replication after 3 days by luciferase assay
Antiviral activity against Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b in human Huh7-luc clone ET replicon cells assessed as inhibition of replicon replication after 3 days by luciferase assay
|
[PMID: 24345201] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: PSI-7977
|
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5.1 cells after 48 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5.1 cells after 48 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
|
[PMID: 27994763] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.12 μM
Compound: PSI-7977
|
Antiviral activity against HCV JFH-1 infected in human HuH7.5.1 cells after 48 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Antiviral activity against HCV JFH-1 infected in human HuH7.5.1 cells after 48 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
|
[PMID: 27994763] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 1; SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 4 days by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 4 days by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 28595015] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29066308] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>1000 μM
Compound: 17
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CellTiter 96 AQueous one solution cell proliferation assay
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CellTiter 96 AQueous one solution cell proliferation assay
|
[PMID: 29172078] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed reduction in cell viability after 3 to 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed reduction in cell viability after 3 to 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF; 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as reduction in rRNA levels after 5 days by RT-PCR analysis
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as reduction in rRNA levels after 5 days by RT-PCR analysis
|
[PMID: 30655167] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells infected with HCV genotype 1b replicon after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Fluor reagent based fluorescence assay
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells infected with HCV genotype 1b replicon after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Fluor reagent based fluorescence assay
|
[PMID: 30683552] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.053 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 over expressing CES1 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 over expressing CES1 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.062 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.0751 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 3a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 3a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.0785 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 4a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 4a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.0867 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 6a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 6a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.155 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1a H77 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1a H77 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.188 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.3301 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 3a expressing NS5B S282T mutant infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 3a expressing NS5B S282T mutant infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.6376 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 expressing NS5B S282T mutant infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 1b Con1 expressing NS5B S282T mutant infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.6813 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 2a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 2a expressing wild type NS5B infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
1.002 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 2a expressing NS5B S282T mutant infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
Antiviral activity against HCV genotype 2a expressing NS5B S282T mutant infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 4 days by luciferase reporter gene based assay
|
[PMID: 31740203] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.155 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Inhibition of NS5B polymerase in HCV genotype 1a H77 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
Inhibition of NS5B polymerase in HCV genotype 1a H77 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
|
[PMID: 32046903] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
0.23 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Inhibition of NS5B polymerase in HCV genotype 1b Con1 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
Inhibition of NS5B polymerase in HCV genotype 1b Con1 infected in human HuH7 replicon cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by luciferase reporter gene assay
|
[PMID: 32046903] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
200 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by measuring ATP level measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luminescent assay
Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by measuring ATP level measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luminescent assay
|
[PMID: 32435411] |
| Huh-7 | IC50 |
3.8 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Antiviral activity against Dengue virus serotype 2 New Guinea C infected at 50 TCID50 in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication and 72 hrs later re-infected pre-seeded HuH7 cells with viral supernatant collected from previous infecte
Antiviral activity against Dengue virus serotype 2 New Guinea C infected at 50 TCID50 in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication and 72 hrs later re-infected pre-seeded HuH7 cells with viral supernatant collected from previous infecte
|
[PMID: 32435411] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
200 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human Huh-7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh-7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
|
[PMID: 34273661] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human Huh-7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by viral-Tox-glo assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh-7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by viral-Tox-glo assay
|
[PMID: 37159959] |
| Huh-7.5 | CC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35050619] |
| Huh-7.5 | CC50 |
121.47 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells carrying HCV subgenomic replicons assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells carrying HCV subgenomic replicons assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35050619] |
| Huh-7.5 | CC50 |
170.85 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells infected with HCVcc assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells infected with HCVcc assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35050619] |
| Huh-7.5 | CC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by CCK-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh7.5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 38561238] |
| PBMC | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 1; SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28595015] |
| PBMC | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed as reduction in cell viability after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion assay
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed as reduction in cell viability after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion assay
|
[PMID: 29066308] |
| PBMC | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed reduction in cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed reduction in cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| PBMC | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF; 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion method
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion method
|
[PMID: 30655167] |
| Vero | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 1; SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 3 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28595015] |
| Vero | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Sofosbuvir
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 6 days by trypan blue exclusion assay
|
[PMID: 29066308] |
| Vero | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed reduction in cell viability after 3 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed reduction in cell viability after 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30653317] |
| Vero | CC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: SOF; 1
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells after 3 days by hemocytometric method
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells after 3 days by hemocytometric method
|
[PMID: 30655167] |
| Vero | CC50 |
360 μM
Compound: 5
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells
|
[PMID: 31549836] |
| Vero | EC50 |
30.9 μM
Compound: 5
|
Inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in Zika virus infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as antiviral activity by DAPI-staining based assay
Inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in Zika virus infected in African green monkey Vero cells assessed as antiviral activity by DAPI-staining based assay
|
[PMID: 31549836] |
When cathepsin A (CatA) is incubated with PSI-7977 or Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) for 150 min, ~18-fold more PSI-352707 is formed when Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) is the substrate compared with PSI-7976. Moreover, the catalytic efficiency for Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) with CatA is ~30-fold higher than that for PSI-7976[1]. The genotype coverage of Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) by using GT 1b (Con1)-, 1a (H77)-, and 2a (JFH-1)-derived replicons and GT 1b chimeric replicons containing the NS5B region from the J6 GT 2a isolate and from GT 2b and GT 3a patient isolates is evaluated, Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) inhibits the replication of these replicons with similar EC50s (between 16 and 48 nM), and is especially active against the chimeric replicon containing the J6 NS5B (EC50=4.7 nM). Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) inhibits clone A (GT 1b) wild-type and S282T replicons with EC90 values of 0.42 and 7.8 μM, respectively[2]. In the clone A replicon assay, Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) produces anti-HCV activity with EC90 values 0.42 μM[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1190307-88-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 529.45
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Formula C22H29FN3O9P
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[C@@]1(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[P@](OC2=CC=CC=C2)(N[C@@H](C)C(OC(C)C)=O)=O)O[C@H]1N(C=CC(N3)=O)C3=O
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Synonyms
GS-7977; PSI-7977
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (118)
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Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
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Nat Med
2014 Aug;20(8):927-35. PMID: 25064127 -
Cell
Structural basis for human Cav1.2 inhibition by multiple drugs and the neurotoxin calciseptine. [Abstract]2023 Nov 22;186(24):5363-5374.e16. PMID: 37972591 -
Cell
Structural basis for the severe adverse interaction of sofosbuvir and amiodarone on L-type Cav channels. [Abstract]2022 Dec 8;185(25):4801-4810.e13. PMID: 36417914 -
Nat Immunol
NLRX1 promotes immediate IRF1-directed antiviral responses by limiting dsRNA-activated translational inhibition mediated by PKR. [Abstract]2017 Dec;18(12):1299-1309. PMID: 28967880 -
Gastroenterology
Hepatitis C virus infection induces autocrine interferon signaling by human liver endothelial cells and release of exosomes, which inhibits viral replication. [Abstract]2015 Feb;148(2):392-402.e13. PMID: 25447848 -
Nat Microbiol
Basal expression of interferon regulatory factor 1 drives intrinsic hepatocyte resistance to multiple RNA viruses. [Abstract]2019 Jul;4(7):1096-1104. PMID: 30988429 -
Nucleic Acids Res
CSNK2B modulates IRF1 binding to functional DNA elements and promotes basal and agonist-induced antiviral signaling. [Abstract]2023 May 22;51(9):4451-4466. PMID: 37094077 -
Nucleic Acids Res
TNRC6 proteins modulate hepatitis C virus replication by spatially regulating the binding of miR-122/Ago2 complexes to viral RNA. [Abstract]2019 Jul 9;47(12):6411-6424. PMID: 30997501
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Jul 9;47(12):6411-6424. [Abstract]
Positive-strand HCV RNA stability in cells following Sofosbuvir (10 μM) arrest of viral RNA synthesis. HCV RNA level at 0 h was arbitrarily set to 100%.
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Nucleic Acids Res
Differential hepatitis C virus RNA target site selection and host factor activities of naturally occurring miR-122 3΄ variants. [Abstract]2017 May 5;45(8):4743-4755. PMID: 28082397
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 May 5;45(8):4743-4755. [Abstract]
PH5CH8 cells were co-electroporated with HCV JFH1/GLuc RNA and the (left) 23-3΄U variant or (right) 23-3΄Up6 mutant, then cultured in the presence or absence of the NS5B inhibitor sofosbuvir (SOF). As negative controls for viral RNA amplification, parallel cultures were co-electroporated with miR-124 or a non-replicating HCV RNA containing a lethal GND mutation in the NS5B polymerase. Secreted GLuc activity was followed at intervals.
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Cell Rep Med
Human liver-derived organoids recapitulate Oropouche virus infection and manifestation, enabling antiviral drug discovery. [Abstract]2026 Mar 9:102646. PMID: 41806841 -
Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics
2025 May 10;23(1):qzaf008. PMID: 39957240
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2025 May 10;23(1):qzaf008. [Abstract]
WB assays of the expression of NSUN2 as well as HCV NS3 and Core proteins in Huh7.5.1 cells treated with Sofosbuvir (0-10 μM) or in combination with SAH at the indicated concentrations at 6 h post infection, and then harvested at 72 h post infection.
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2025 May 10;23(1):qzaf008. [Abstract]
WB assays of the expression of NSUN2 as well as HCV NS3 and Core proteins in Huh7.5.1 cells treated with Sofosbuvir (0-10 μM) or in combination with sinefungin at the indicated concentrations at 6 h post infection, and then harvested at 72 h post infection.
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Br J Pharmacol
Betulinic acid exerts anti-hepatitis C virus activity via the suppression of NF-κB- and MAPK-ERK1/2-mediated COX-2 expression. [Abstract]2015 Sep;172(18):4481-4492. PMID: 26102077
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Br J Pharmacol. 2015 Sep;172(18):4481-4492. [Abstract]
Ava5 cells were treated with a combination of BA and IFN-α, telaprevir or sofosbuvir at various concentrations for 3 days. Total RNA was extracted and the levels of HCV RNA were quantified by qRT-PCR analysis.
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Br J Pharmacol
Andrographolide exerts anti-hepatitis C virus activity by up-regulating haeme oxygenase-1 via the p38 MAPK/Nrf2 pathway in human hepatoma cells. [Abstract]2014 Jan;171(1):237-52. PMID: 24117426 -
JHEP Rep
Dynamic evolution of the sofosbuvir-associated variant A1343V in HEV-infected patients under concomitant sofosbuvir-ribavirin treatment. [Abstract]2024 Jan 3;6(3):100989. PMID: 38434938 -
Biomed Pharmacother
A proof-of-concept study in HCV-infected Huh7.5 cells for shortening the duration of DAA-based triple treatment regimens. [Abstract]2019 Aug:116:108976. PMID: 31103827 -
J Med Chem
2-((4-Arylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzonitrile Derivatives as Orally Available Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus with a Novel Mechanism of Action. [Abstract]2020 Jun 11;63(11):5972-5989. PMID: 32378892 -
J Med Chem
Design and Synthesis of Cajanine Analogues against Hepatitis C Virus through Down-Regulating Host Chondroitin Sulfate N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1. [Abstract]2016 Nov 23;59(22):10268-10284. PMID: 27783522
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Med Chem. 2016 Nov 23;59(22):10268-10284. [Abstract]
Huh7.5 cells are infected with HCV (45 IU/cell) and simultaneously treated with Simeprevir (A, 0.025 μM), Sofosbuvir (B, 0.1 μM), or Daclatasvir (C, 16 pM) alone or with 1 (6.25 μM).
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Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
Targeting Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase IIIα for Radiosensitization: A Potential Model of Drug Repositioning Using an Anti-Hepatitis C Viral Agent. [Abstract]2016 Nov 15;96(4):867-876. PMID: 27788957 -
EMBO Rep
Long noncoding RNA EGOT negatively affects the antiviral response and favors HCV replication. [Abstract]2016 Jul;17(7):1013-28. PMID: 27283940 -
Eur J Med Chem
System-oriented optimization of multi-target 2,6-diaminopurine derivatives: Easily accessible broad-spectrum antivirals active against flaviviruses, influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2. [Abstract]2021 Nov 15:224:113683. PMID: 34273661 -
Eur J Med Chem
Discovery and evolution of aloperine derivatives as a new family of HCV inhibitors with novel mechanism. [Abstract]2018 Jan 1:143:1053-1065. PMID: 29232582
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Jan 1:143:1053-1065. [Abstract]
GS4.3 cells are treated with 7f (20 μM), or Telaprevir (0.5μM), Sofosbuvir (0.8 μM), Daclatasvir (0.15 μM) or solvent control for 6 days.
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Jan 1:143:1053-1065. [Abstract]
Huh7.5 cells are infected with HCV and simultaneously treated with 7f (10 μM) or DAA (0.04 μM Simeprevir, 0.08 μM Sofosbuvir, or 16 pM Daclatasvir) or 7f plus DAA.
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Pharmaceutics
Activation of Tenofovir Alafenamide and Sofosbuvir in the Human Lung and Its Implications in the Development of Nucleoside/Nucleotide Prodrugs for Treating SARS-CoV-2 Pulmonary Infection. [Abstract]2021 Oct 11;13(10):1656. PMID: 34683949 -
J Gastroenterol
Combinations of two drugs among NS3/4A inhibitors, NS5B inhibitors and non-selective antiviral agents are effective for hepatitis C virus with NS5A-P32 deletion in humanized-liver mice. [Abstract]2019 May;54(5):449-458. PMID: 30684016 -
Cells
Viral Interference of Hepatitis C and E Virus Replication in Novel Experimental Co-Infection Systems. [Abstract]2022 Mar 8;11(6):927. PMID: 35326378 -
Cells
2019 Nov 18;8(11):1456. PMID: 31752156 -
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Int J Mol Sci
Sofosbuvir Selects for Drug-Resistant Amino Acid Variants in the Zika Virus RNA-Dependent RNA-Polymerase Complex In Vitro. [Abstract]2021 Mar 6;22(5):2670. PMID: 33800884 -
PLoS Pathog
NS5A inhibitors unmask differences in functional replicase complex half-life between different hepatitis C virus strains. [Abstract]2017 Jun 8;13(6):e1006343. PMID: 28594932 -
PLoS Pathog
2017 May 11;13(5):e1006374. PMID: 28494029 -
PLoS Pathog
2015 Mar 30;11(3):e1004758. PMID: 25822891 -
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
Evaluation of the Potency of Anti-HIV and Anti-HCV Drugs to Inhibit P-Glycoprotein Mediated Efflux of Digoxin in Caco-2 Cell Line and Human Precision-Cut Intestinal Slices. [Abstract]2022 Feb 18;15(2):242. PMID: 35215354 -
Front Pharmacol
Bicyclol Attenuates Liver Inflammation Induced by Infection of Hepatitis C Virus via Repressing ROS-Mediated Activation of MAPK/NF-κB Signaling Pathway. [Abstract]2018 Dec 19:9:1438. PMID: 30618739 -
Front Pharmacol
Grape Seed Extract Attenuates Hepatitis C Virus Replication and Virus-Induced Inflammation. [Abstract]2016 Dec 21:7:490. PMID: 28066241 -
Bioorg Chem
Piperazine-derived small molecules as potential Flaviviridae NS3 protease inhibitors. In vitro antiviral activity evaluation against Zika and Dengue viruses. [Abstract]2023 Apr:133:106408. PMID: 36801791 -
Eur J Pharmacol
Aloperine inhibits hepatitis C virus entry into cells by disturbing internalisation from endocytosis to the membrane fusion process. [Abstract]2020 Sep 15;883:173323. PMID: 32622669 -
J Med Virol
Monkeypox Virus Is Inhibited by Nucleoside Analogues Including the Acyclic Phosphonates Adefovir and Tenofovir In Vitro. [Abstract]2025 Nov;97(11):e70669. PMID: 41137742 -
J Med Virol
A Pyrido-Quinoxaline Derivative That Downregulates Reticulon 3 Protein Exhibits Potent Antiviral Activity Against Zika Virus. [Abstract]2025 Sep;97(9):e70605. PMID: 40966184 -
Molecules
Roseoside Is a Bioactive Compound in Kirengeshoma koreana Nakai Extract with Potent In Vitro Antiviral Activity Against Hepatitis C Virus. [Abstract]2024 Oct 30;29(21):5130. PMID: 39519772 -
J Med Virol
Identification and characterization of Sofosbuvir-resistant mutations of hepatitis C virus genotype 3a replicon. [Abstract]2023 Dec;95(12):e29290. PMID: 38102947 -
Hepatol Commun
Genotype 5 Hepatitis E Virus Produced by a Reverse Genetics System Has the Potential for Zoonotic Infection. [Abstract]2018 Nov 30;3(1):160-172. PMID: 30620002 -
Hepatol Commun
Ribavirin suppresses hepatic lipogenesis through inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibition: Involvement of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase-related kinases and retinoid X receptor α. [Abstract]2017 Jul 13;1(6):550-563. PMID: 29404478 -
Nanomedicine
2017 Jan;13(1):49-58. PMID: 27562210 -
Int J Antimicrob Agents
Differential inhibition features of direct-acting anti-hepatitis C virus agents against human organic anion transporting polypeptide 2B1. [Abstract]2015 Oct;46(4):381-8. PMID: 26163159 -
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
Development of a Simple In Vitro Assay To Identify and Evaluate Nucleotide Analogs against SARS-CoV-2 RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase. [Abstract]2020 Dec 16;65(1):e01508-20. PMID: 33122171 -
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
2019 May 24;63(6). pii: e00003-19. PMID: 30885901 -
Front Microbiol
2017 Jun 19:8:1129. PMID: 28674529 -
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
Cyclophilin and NS5A inhibitors, but not other anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) agents, preclude HCV-mediated formation of double-membrane-vesicle viral factories. [Abstract]2015 May;59(5):2496-507. PMID: 25666154 -
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
Different interaction profiles of direct-acting anti-hepatitis C virus agents with human organic anion transporting polypeptides. [Abstract]2014 Aug;58(8):4555-64. PMID: 24867984 -
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
The combination of alisporivir plus an NS5A inhibitor provides additive to synergistic anti-hepatitis C virus activity without detectable cross-resistance. [Abstract]2014 Jun;58(6):3327-34. PMID: 24687498 -
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
Lucidone suppresses hepatitis C virus replication by Nrf2-mediated heme oxygenase-1 induction. [Abstract]2013 Mar;57(3):1180-91. PMID: 23254429 -
Ann Hepatol
Sofosbuvir inhibits yellow fever virus in vitro and in patients with acute liver failure. [Abstract]Nov-Dec 2019;18(6):816-824. PMID: 31594756 -
J Gen Virol
Development of full-length cell-culture infectious clone and subgenomic replicon for a genotype 3a isolate of hepatitis C virus. [Abstract]2021 Dec;102(12). PMID: 34949310 -
J Cell Mol Med
TGF-β isoforms inhibit hepatitis C virus propagation in transforming growth factor beta/SMAD protein signalling pathway dependent and independent manners. [Abstract]2021 Apr;25(7):3498-3510. PMID: 33682288 -
Antiviral Res
Substitutions M478K and A482G in the polymerase of yellow fever virus confer resistance to sofosbuvir and uprifosbuvir in vitro. [Abstract]2026 Feb 27:106381. PMID: 41765050 -
Antiviral Res
2025 Apr:236:106114. PMID: 39954869 -
Virol Sin
Development of a reporter HBoV1 strain for antiviral drug screening and life cycle studies. [Abstract]2025 Mar 25:S1995-820X(25)00031-8. PMID: 40147635 -
Antiviral Res
Identification of a novel replication-competent hepatitis C virus variant that confers the sofosbuvir resistance. [Abstract]2022 Jan:197:105224. PMID: 34864126 -
Antiviral Res
Long-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A suppresses hepatitis C virus infection by targeting virion-bound lipoproteins. [Abstract]2020 May;177:104734. PMID: 32057770 -
Antiviral Res
Evaluation of sofosbuvir activity and resistance profile against West Nile virus in vitro. [Abstract]2020 Mar;175:104708. PMID: 31931104 -
Antiviral Res
Construction and characterization of Genotype-3 hepatitis C virus replicon revealed critical genotype-3-specific polymorphism for drug resistance and viral fitness. [Abstract]2019 Nov;171:104612. PMID: 31542377 -
Antiviral Res
Antiviral candidates against the hepatitis E virus (HEV) and their combinations inhibit HEV growth in in vitro. [Abstract]2019 Oct;170:104570. PMID: 31362004 -
Antiviral Res
Avasimibe: A novel hepatitis C virus inhibitor that targets the assembly of infectious viral particles. [Abstract]2017 Dec:148:5-14. PMID: 29074218 -
Antiviral Res
Celastrol inhibits hepatitis C virus replication by upregulating heme oxygenase-1 via the JNK MAPK/Nrf2 pathway in human hepatoma cells. [Abstract]2017 Oct:146:191-200. PMID: 28935193 -
Antiviral Res
A profiling study of a newly developed HCVcc strain PR63cc's sensitivity to direct-acting antivirals. [Abstract]2017 Mar;139:18-24. PMID: 28025084 -
Antiviral Res
Micrococcin P1, a naturally occurring macrocyclic peptide inhibiting hepatitis C virus entry in a pan-genotypic manner. [Abstract]2016 Aug:132:287-95. PMID: 27387825 -
Antiviral Res
Development of a multiplex phenotypic cell-based high throughput screening assay to identify novel hepatitis C virus antivirals. [Abstract]2013 Jul;99(1):6-11. PMID: 23660623 -
Sci Rep
2025 Aug 2;15(1):28197. PMID: 40750837 -
Sci Rep
5-Oxo-1-[(2,3,6,7-tetramethoxy-9-phenanthrenyl)methyl]-L-proline Inhibits Hepatitis C Virus Entry. [Abstract]2019 May 13;9(1):7288. PMID: 31086268 -
Sci Rep
Impact of novel NS5A resistance-associated substitutions of hepatitis C virus detected in treatment-experienced patients. [Abstract]2019 Apr 5;9(1):5722. PMID: 30952914 -
Sci Rep
Lobohedleolide suppresses hepatitis C virus replication via JNK/c-Jun-C/EBP-mediated down-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression. [Abstract]2018 Jun 6;8(1):8676. PMID: 29875371 -
Sci Rep
Effects of Resistance-Associated NS5A Mutations in Hepatitis C Virus on Viral Production and Susceptibility to Antiviral Reagents. [Abstract]2016 Oct 5;6:34652. PMID: 27703205 -
Mol Divers
Repurposed drugs as PCSK9-LDLR disruptors for lipid lowering and cardiovascular disease therapeutics. [Abstract]2024 Dec 8. PMID: 39645639 -
J Virol
Elevation of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 promotes differentiation of Cancer Stem-like Cell state by Hepatitis C Virus infection. [Abstract]2021 Apr 26;95(10):e02057-20. PMID: 33627392 -
J Virol
2014 May;88(10):5578-94. PMID: 24599999 -
Viruses
2020 Oct 18;12(10):1178. PMID: 33080984 -
Viruses
Generation of Combinatorial Lentiviral Vectors Expressing Multiple Anti-Hepatitis C Virus shRNAs and Their Validation on a Novel HCV Replicon Double Reporter Cell Line. [Abstract]2020 Sep 18;12(9):1044 PMID: 32962117 -
Viruses
2018 Aug 16;10(8). pii: E433. PMID: 30115859 -
Hepatol Res
Elevated serum uric acid level was a notable adverse event during combination therapy with sofosbuvir and ribavirin. [Abstract]2018 Feb;48(3):E347-E353. PMID: 28834004 -
Chem Biol Drug Des
2018 Feb;91(2):448-455. PMID: 28834304 -
Bioorg Med Chem
Harzianoic acids A and B, new natural scaffolds with inhibitory effects against hepatitis C virus. [Abstract]2019 Feb 1;27(3):560-567. PMID: 30606673 -
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
Quantification of second generation direct-acting antivirals daclatasvir, elbasvir, grazoprevir, ledipasvir, simeprevir, sofosbuvir and velpatasvir in human plasma by UPLC-MS/MS. [Abstract]2019 Mar 15:1110-1111:15-24. PMID: 30776611 -
SLAS Discov
Development of a Cell-Based Immunodetection Assay for Simultaneous Screening of Antiviral Compounds Inhibiting Zika and Dengue Virus Replication. [Abstract]2020 Jun;25(5):506-514. PMID: 32186426 -
Virus Res
Comparative analysis of different cell systems for Zika virus (ZIKV) propagation and evaluation of anti-ZIKV compounds in vitro. [Abstract]2018 Jan 15:244:64-70. PMID: 29113824 -
Virus Res
Evaluation of preclinical antimalarial drugs, which can overcome direct-acting antivirals-resistant hepatitis C viruses, using the viral reporter assay systems. [Abstract]2017 May 2:235:37-48. PMID: 28322919 -
PLoS One
The combination of the NS5A and cyclophilin inhibitors results in an additive anti-HCV inhibition in humanized mice without development of resistance. [Abstract]2021 May 20;16(5):e0251934. PMID: 34014993 -
PLoS One
Structurally distinct cyclosporin and sanglifehrin analogs CRV431 and NV556 suppress established HCV infection in humanized-liver mice. [Abstract]2020 Aug 7;15(8):e0237236. PMID: 32764799 -
Transpl Infect Dis
The influence of immunosuppressants on direct-acting antiviral therapy is dependent on the hepatitis C virus genotype. [Abstract]2018 Feb;20(1). PMID: 29111569 -
PLoS One
Cyclophilin Inhibitors Remodel the Endoplasmic Reticulum of HCV-Infected Cells in a Unique Pattern Rendering Cells Impervious to a Reinfection. [Abstract]2016 Jul 21;11(7):e0159511. PMID: 27442520 -
PLoS One
Distinct Roles for Intracellular and Extracellular Lipids in Hepatitis C Virus Infection. [Abstract]2016 Jun 9;11(6):e0156996. PMID: 27280294 -
PLoS One
2016 Apr 22;11(4):e0152036. PMID: 27104614 -
PLoS One
Sulforaphane Suppresses Hepatitis C Virus Replication by Up-Regulating Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression through PI3K/Nrf2 Pathway. [Abstract]2016 Mar 29;11(3):e0152236. PMID: 27023634 -
Biomed Res Int
2017:2017:1236801. PMID: 28904942
Sofosbuvir purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Biomed Res Int. 2017:2017:1236801. [Abstract]
Huh7.5 (HCV+) cells are treated with 1 μM of Sofosbuvir or solvent control. At 24 hours, the cells are washed and continuously incubated with fresh culture media containing drugs again for 48 hours. The cultural supernatants are then harvested and directly incubated to naïve Huh7.5 cells. After been passaged 1~3 times, the newly infected cells are treated with 1 μM of Sofosbuvir for 72 hours. Intracellular proteins are extracted and detected with WB.
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Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Sofosbuvir and its tri-phosphate metabolite inhibit the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity of non-structural protein 5 from the Kyasanur forest disease virus. [Abstract]2023 Jan 22:641:50-56. PMID: 36521285 -
Curr Drug Metab
Covalent CES2 Inhibitors Protect against Reduced Formation of Intestinal Organoids by the Anticancer Drug Irinotecan. [Abstract]2022;23(12):1000-1010. PMID: 36515038 -
Biomed Chromatogr
In-depth investigation of the Silymarin effect on the pharmacokinetic parameters of sofosbuvir, GS-331007 and ledipasvir in rat plasma using LC-MS. [Abstract]2022 Sep;36(9):e5427. PMID: 35708053 -
J Virol Methods
2019 Aug:270:1-11. PMID: 31004661 -
Nat Prod Res
Two new sesquiterpene glycosides isolated from the fresh needles of Pinus massoniana Lamb. [Abstract]2017 Feb;31(3):341-346. PMID: 27825248 -
J Virol Methods
A novel method for the measurement of hepatitis C virus infectious titres using the IncuCyte ZOOM and its application to antiviral screening. [Abstract]2015 Jun 15;218:59-65. PMID: 25796989 -
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bioRxiv
2025 Nov 21:2025.11.20.689520. PMID: 41332603 -
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bioRxiv
Combinations of approved oral nucleoside analogues confer potent suppression of alphaviruses in vitro and in vivo. [Abstract]2025 Jan 25:2025.01.24.633564. PMID: 39896535 -
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bioRxiv
The Cyclophilin Inhibitor Rencofilstat Decreases HCV-induced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Independently of Its Antiviral Activity. [Abstract]2023 Aug 20:2023.08.19.553982. PMID: 37645728 -
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Open Virol J
Both Cyclophilin Inhibitors and Direct-Acting Antivirals Prevent PKR Activation in HCV-Infected Cells. [Abstract]2014 Mar 7;8:1-8. PMID: 24799968
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (94.44 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 25 mg/mL (47.22 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 50°C)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (3.15 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (16.7 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (3.15 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (16.7 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 4.55 mg/mL (8.59 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Protocol
Clone A cells are seeded into T75 flasks at about 5×106 cells/flask in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) containing 100 IU/mL Penicillin/100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% fetal bovine serum. Similarly, human primary hepatocytes are seeded in cell plating medium into T75 flasks at about 5×106 cells/flask. After overnight incubation to allow the cells to attach, cells are incubated with 50 μM PSI-7851, PSI-7976, or Sofosbuvir (PSI-7977) in fresh medium for clone A cells or in cell maintenance medium for primary hepatocytes for up to 24 h at 37°C in a 5% CO2 atmosphere. The same procedures are applied when radiolabeled PSI-7851 is used in the study except that 1×106 cells per well are seeded into a 6-well plate, and the cells are incubated with 5 μM [3H]PSI-7851. At selected times, the medium is removed, and the cell layer is washed with cold phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). After trypsinization, cells are counted and centrifuged at 1,200 rpm for 5 min. The cell pellets are suspended in 1 mL of cold 60% methanol and incubated overnight at −20°C. The samples are centrifuged at 14,000 rpm for 5 min, and the supernatants are collected and dried using a SpeedVac concentrator and stored at −20°C until they are analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Residues are suspended in 100 μL of water, and 50-μL aliquots are injected into HPLC[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (285 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Murakami E, et al. Mechanism of activation of PSI-7851 and its diastereoisomer PSI-7977.J Biol Chem. 2010 Nov 5;285(45):34337-47. [Content Brief]
[2]. Lam AM, et al. Genotype and subtype profiling of PSI-7977 as a nucleotide inhibitor of hepatitis C virus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Jun;56(6):3359-68. [Content Brief]
[3]. Sofia MJ, et al. Discovery of a β-d-2'-deoxy-2'-α-fluoro-2'-β-C-methyluridine nucleotide prodrug (PSI-7977) for the treatment of hepatitis C virus. J Med Chem. 2010 Oct 14;53(19):7202-18. [Content Brief]
[4]. Zhang X, et al. Discovery and evolution of aloperine derivatives as a new family of HCV inhibitors with novel mechanism. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Jan 1;143:1053-1065. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 1.8888 mL | 9.4438 mL | 18.8875 mL | 47.2188 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3778 mL | 1.8888 mL | 3.7775 mL | 9.4438 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1889 mL | 0.9444 mL | 1.8888 mL | 4.7219 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1259 mL | 0.6296 mL | 1.2592 mL | 3.1479 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0944 mL | 0.4722 mL | 0.9444 mL | 2.3609 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0756 mL | 0.3778 mL | 0.7555 mL | 1.8888 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0630 mL | 0.3148 mL | 0.6296 mL | 1.5740 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0472 mL | 0.2361 mL | 0.4722 mL | 1.1805 mL | |
| DMSO | 50 mM | 0.0378 mL | 0.1889 mL | 0.3778 mL | 0.9444 mL |
| 60 mM | 0.0315 mL | 0.1574 mL | 0.3148 mL | 0.7870 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0236 mL | 0.1180 mL | 0.2361 mL | 0.5902 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.