Pomalidomide
Based on 35 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Pomalidomide, the third-generation immunomodulatory agent, acts as molecular glue. Pomalidomide interacts with the E3 ligase cereblon and induces degradation of essential Ikaros transcription factors.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.88%
- CAS No.: 19171-19-8
- Formula: C13H11N3O4
- Molecular Weight:273.24
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 1 year , -20°C, 6 months
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Pomalidomide
More- Cancer Cell. 2022 Nov 14;40(11):1294-1305.e4. [Abstract]
- Cell. 2021 Oct 14;184(21):5375-5390.e16. [Abstract]
- Nat Cancer. 2022 May;3(5):595-613. [Abstract]
- Cancer Res. 2025 Oct 28. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2024 Mar 16;15(1):2377. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2022 Sep 10;13(1):5324. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2017 May 22;8:15398. [Abstract]
- Acta Pharm Sin B. 2026 Feb 10.
- Biomaterials. 2022 Oct:289:121800. [Abstract]
- Cell Rep Med. 2025 Apr 2:102053. [Abstract]
- J Transl Med. 2024 Dec 3;22(1):1095. [Abstract]
- J Med Chem. 2024 Oct 24;67(20):18247-18264. [Abstract]
- Elife. 2018 Aug 1;7:e38430. [Abstract]
- Mol Ther Oncol. 2025 Feb 20;33(1):200952. [Abstract]
- Drug Des Devel Ther. 2026 Jan 22;20:1-21.
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2025 Dec 5:1008:178303. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2025 May 14:158:114831. [Abstract]
- Cancers (Basel). 2024 Mar 28;16(7):1319. [Abstract]
- Structure. 2026 Mar 20:S0969-2126(26)00056-0. [Abstract]
- iScience. 2023 Jun 7;26(7):107059. [Abstract]
- Clin Exp Immunol. 2021 Jul;205(1):53-62. [Abstract]
- Stem Cells Dev. 2025 Mar 25. [Abstract]
- Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2015 Dec 30;228:1-8. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2026 May 21:2026.05.19.726384. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2026 Feb 8:2026.02.06.704516. [Abstract]
- Charles University. 2026.
- Chemrxiv. 2025 Nov 17.
- Harvard University. 2025.
- bioRxiv. 2025 Jun 19.
- bioRxiv. 2025 January 08.
- Patent. US20240245677A1.
- University of Colorado Denver. 2024.
- University of Colorado Denver. 2024.
- bioRxiv. 2024 Jan 28.
- Masaryk University. 2014.
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Biological Activity
|
Cereblon |
IKZF1 |
IKZF3 |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-375 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: POM
|
Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33256948] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>33.3 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 39089850] |
| B16-F10 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: POM
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33256948] |
| BXPC-3 | IC50 |
≤30 μM
Compound: POM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human BxPC-3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human BxPC-3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33506674] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells expressing wildtype ATM incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells expressing wildtype ATM incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
|
[PMID: 38325007] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
>33.3 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 39089850] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
1.27 μM
Compound: actimid
|
Inhibition of IL-1-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activation in HeLa cells assessed as blocking of p50/p65 nuclear translocation
Inhibition of IL-1-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activation in HeLa cells assessed as blocking of p50/p65 nuclear translocation
|
[PMID: 17845850] |
| JeKo-1 | IC50 |
2617.33 nM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human Jeko-1 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 7 days by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human Jeko-1 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 7 days by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35635954] |
| JeKo-1 | IC50 |
>20000 nM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human Jeko-1 cells expressing CRBN-knockout assessed as cell viability measured after 7 days by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human Jeko-1 cells expressing CRBN-knockout assessed as cell viability measured after 7 days by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35635954] |
| Jurkat | IC50 |
>33.3 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human Jurkat cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human Jurkat cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 39089850] |
| K562 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay
|
[PMID: 34217059] |
| K562 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 2 days by CCK8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 2 days by CCK8 assay
|
[PMID: 36306539] |
| KARPAS-299 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human KARPAS-299 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human KARPAS-299 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34176264] |
| LoVo | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against ATM deficient human LoVo cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against ATM deficient human LoVo cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
|
[PMID: 38325007] |
| LP-1 | GI50 |
>10 μM
Compound: pom
|
Antiproliferative activity against human LP-1 cells assessed as growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by fluorescence based assay
Antiproliferative activity against human LP-1 cells assessed as growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by fluorescence based assay
|
[PMID: 38505842] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34864330] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
17 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 37229829] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 37619298] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34864330] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 37619298] |
| MDA-MB-468 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 37619298] |
| MIA PaCa-2 | IC50 |
≤30 μM
Compound: POM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MIA PaCa-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MIA PaCa-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33506674] |
| MM1.S | IC50 |
21.93 nM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MM1.S cells assessed as cell viability measured after 7 days by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MM1.S cells assessed as cell viability measured after 7 days by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35635954] |
| MM1.S | IC50 |
837.8 nM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MM1.S cells assessed as cell viability measured after 3 days by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MM1.S cells assessed as cell viability measured after 3 days by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35635954] |
| MX1 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MX1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MX1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 37619298] |
| NAMALVA | IC50 |
0.03 μM
Compound: 2
|
Antiproliferative activity against human NAMALWA cells assessed as inhibition of [3H]thymidine incorporation after 72 hrs by scintillation counting
Antiproliferative activity against human NAMALWA cells assessed as inhibition of [3H]thymidine incorporation after 72 hrs by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 23168019] |
| NCI-H929 | CC50 |
0.035 μM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H929 cells after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H929 cells after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay
|
[PMID: 30684871] |
| OCI-Ly10 | IC50 |
1.4 μM
Compound: 2
|
Antiproliferative activity against human OCI-Ly10 cells measured after 4 days by CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay
Antiproliferative activity against human OCI-Ly10 cells measured after 4 days by CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay
|
[PMID: 38920289] |
| PBMC | IC50 |
13 nM
Compound: 5a
|
Inhibition of lipopolysaccharide stimulated TNF-alpha release in human PBMC
Inhibition of lipopolysaccharide stimulated TNF-alpha release in human PBMC
|
[PMID: 10386948] |
| PBMC | IC50 |
0.013 μM
Compound: 2
|
Inhibition of TNF-alpha production in LPS-stimulated human PBMC preincubated for 1 hr before LPS challenge measured after 28 to 20 hrs by ELISA
Inhibition of TNF-alpha production in LPS-stimulated human PBMC preincubated for 1 hr before LPS challenge measured after 28 to 20 hrs by ELISA
|
[PMID: 23168019] |
| T-cell | EC50 |
0.008 μM
Compound: 2
|
Inhibition of IL-2 production in human T cells measured after 2 to 3 days by ELISA
Inhibition of IL-2 production in human T cells measured after 2 to 3 days by ELISA
|
[PMID: 23168019] |
| THP-1 | IC50 |
>33.3 μM
Compound: Poma
|
Antiproliferative activity against human THP-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Antiproliferative activity against human THP-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 39089850] |
| TMD8 | IC50 |
187 nM
Compound: Pomalidomide
|
Cytotoxicity against human TMD8 cells incubated for 48 hrs by celltitre glo 2.0 assay
Cytotoxicity against human TMD8 cells incubated for 48 hrs by celltitre glo 2.0 assay
|
[PMID: 37195170] |
Pomalidomide also inhibits Whole Blood TNF-α with IC50 of 25 nM[1]. Exposure of lymphoma cells to Pomalidomide (CC-4047) leads to 40% decrease in cell proliferation when compared with vehicle-treated controls. Pomalidomide inhibits by 40% the DNA synthesis of Raji cells (P=0.036)[2]. In both CD4+ and CD8+ cells, Pomalidomide (CC-4047) is the most potent IL-2-elevator, followed by CC-6032 and CC-5013. Pomalidomide is significantly more potent than CC-5013 at elevating IL-2, IL-5, and IL-10, and slightly more potent than CC-5013 at elevating IFN-γ[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 19171-19-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 273.24
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Formula C13H11N3O4
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C1N(C(C2=C1C=CC=C2N)=O)C(C(N3)=O)CCC3=O
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Synonyms
CC-4047
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 1 year -20°C 6 months
Publications (35)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cancer Cell
2022 Nov 14;40(11):1294-1305.e4. PMID: 36084652 -
Cell
2021 Oct 14;184(21):5375-5390.e16. PMID: 34562363 -
Nat Cancer
IKAROS and MENIN coordinate therapeutically actionable leukemogenic gene expression in MLL-r acute myeloid leukemia. [Abstract]2022 May;3(5):595-613. PMID: 35534777
Pomalidomide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Cancer. 2022 May;3(5):595-613. [Abstract]
Western blot analysis for IKAROS, CK1α and MENIN protein following treatment of MV4;11 human MLL-r AML cell line for 5 hours with increasing doses of Thalidomide, lenalidomide, Pomalidomide and iberdomide (10,100, 1000 nM), using ACTIN as a loading control.
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Cancer Res
CFT1946 is an Orally Available Brain-Penetrant BRAFV600-Mutant Degrader that Overcomes BRAF Inhibitor Resistance. [Abstract]2025 Oct 28. PMID: 41150906 -
Nat Commun
2024 Mar 16;15(1):2377. PMID: 38493213 -
Nat Commun
Functional genomics uncovers the transcription factor BNC2 as required for myofibroblastic activation in fibrosis. [Abstract]2022 Sep 10;13(1):5324. PMID: 36088459
Pomalidomide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2022 Sep 10;13(1):5324. [Abstract]
Western immunoassays used to monitor changes in BNC2 levels in LX2 cells treated with 1 μM pomalidomide (Pom.), thalidomide (Thal.), CC-885, Iberdomide (Iber.) or vehicle for 24 h.
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Nat Commun
pSILAC mass spectrometry reveals ZFP91 as IMiD-dependent substrate of the CRL4CRBN ubiquitin ligase. [Abstract]2017 May 22;8:15398. PMID: 28530236
Pomalidomide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2017 May 22;8:15398. [Abstract]
NUDT1 immunoblots using SF188 cells pretreated with pomalidomide (10 µM) for 2 h, and then subjected to an additional 6 h treatment with DMSO or LC-1-40 (50 nM).
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Biomaterials
2022 Oct:289:121800. PMID: 36166893 -
Cell Rep Med
CAN-Scan: A multi-omic phenotype-driven precision oncology platform identifies prognostic biomarkers of therapy response for colorectal cancer. [Abstract]2025 Apr 2:102053. PMID: 40187357 -
J Transl Med
Doxorubicin synergizes bortezomib-induced multiple myeloma cell death by inhibiting aggresome formation and augmenting endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi stress and apoptosis. [Abstract]2024 Dec 3;22(1):1095. PMID: 39623468 -
J Med Chem
Discovery of ZLC491 as a Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable CDK12/13 PROTAC Degrader. [Abstract]2024 Oct 24;67(20):18247-18264. PMID: 39388374 -
Elife
Thalidomide promotes degradation of SALL4, a transcription factor implicated in Duane Radial Ray syndrome. [Abstract]2018 Aug 1;7:e38430. PMID: 30067223
Pomalidomide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Elife. 2018 Aug 1;7:e38430. [Abstract]
H9 hESC are treated with increasing concentrations of Thalidomide, Lenalidomide, Pomalidomide, or DMSO as a control. Following 24 h of incubation, SALL4 and GAPDH protein levels are assessed by western blot analysis.
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Mol Ther Oncol
Dual CARM1-and IKZF3-targeting: A novel approach to multiple myeloma therapy synergy between CARM1 inhibition and IMiDs. [Abstract]2025 Feb 20;33(1):200952. PMID: 40123976 -
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Eur J Pharmacol
Doxorubicin-mediated retardation of aggresome formation enhances Carfilzomib-induced cell death synergistically by augmenting ER stress and proapoptotic signaling. [Abstract]2025 Dec 5:1008:178303. PMID: 41183585 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Pomalidomide promotes macrophage control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis via enhancing HDAC6-mediated autophagy. [Abstract]2025 May 14:158:114831. PMID: 40373598 -
Cancers (Basel)
Synergy between BRD9- and IKZF3-Targeting as a Therapeutic Strategy for Multiple Myeloma. [Abstract]2024 Mar 28;16(7):1319. PMID: 38610997 -
Structure
CAND1 and CAND2 drive CUL4 substrate receptor exchange with largely comparable biochemical efficiency, unlike their relative effects on CUL1. [Abstract]2026 Mar 20:S0969-2126(26)00056-0. PMID: 41864201 -
iScience
iTAG an optimized IMiD-induced degron for targeted protein degradation in human and murine cells. [Abstract]2023 Jun 7;26(7):107059. PMID: 37360684 -
Clin Exp Immunol
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells inhibit CD8+ T cell immune responses via PD-1/PD-L1 pathway in multiple myeloma. [Abstract]2021 Jul;205(1):53-62. PMID: 33735518 -
Stem Cells Dev
The Supportive Role of Lymph Node Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Follicular Lymphoma Involves the PITX1-hTERT-Podoplanin Axis. [Abstract]2025 Mar 25. PMID: 40130551 -
Gen Comp Endocrinol
Tumour necrosis factor-α inhibits hepatic lipid deposition through GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling in juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.). [Abstract]2015 Dec 30;228:1-8. PMID: 26747182
Pomalidomide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2015 Dec 30;228:1-8. [Abstract]
TNFα significantly inhibits the mRNA and protein expression of GSK-3β, while POM significantly induces the mRNA and protein expression of GSK-3β (A). The mRNA and protein expression of β-catenin is significantly induced by TNFα, but significantly inhibited by POM (B). The protein expression of PPARγ and C/EBPα is significantly inhibited by TNFα, while significantly induced by POM treatment (C and D).
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bioRxiv
2026 May 21:2026.05.19.726384. PMID: 42239119 -
bioRxiv
Regulation of BCL11A DNA binding and expression in human erythrocyte precursor HUDEP-2 cells. [Abstract]2026 Feb 8:2026.02.06.704516. PMID: 41822826 -
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Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (182.99 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.15 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Lymphoma cell lines are placed in 96-well plates (1×105 cells per well) and exposed to escalating concentrations of CC-5013, Pomalidomide (2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 40 μg/mL), or vehicle control single agents or in combination with Rituximab or Trastuzumab (isotype), at a final antibody concentration of 10 μg/mL. The final concentration is adjusted to 200 μL with 10% RPMI. The cell lines are incubated at 37°C and 5% CO2 for 24 and 48 hours. Following 24 or 48 hours, 1 μCi per well of [3H]-thymidine is added and cells are incubated for 18 hours more. Cells are then harvested using the Harvest system into the 96-well glass filters and [3H]-thymidine uptake is measured using an automated scintillation counter. Each experiment is done in triplicate at three different times; results are presented as the mean of counts per minute (cpm) at 24 and 48 hours±SD[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Mice[2]
Six- to 8-week-old SCID mice are used for this purpose. On day 0, all the animals receive 1×106 Raji cells via tail vein injection. After 72 hours of tumor engraftment, the animals are divided into seven cohorts. The first cohort (group A) serve as control and receive no treatment. Groups B and C consist of animals treated with either CC-5013 (0.5 mg/kg) or Pomalidomide (0.5 mg/kg) given i.p. on days +3, +4, +8, +9, +13, +14, +18, and +19. Groups D and E are treated with Rituximab or Trastuzumab (isotype control) monotherapy given via tail vein injection at 10 mg/kg on days +5, +10, +15, and +20. Finally, groups F and G consist of animals treated with Rituximab in combination with CC-5013 (group E) or Pomalidomide (group G). IMiDs are given i.p. for two consecutive days before each dose of Rituximab. After completion of therapy, animals are observed for a period of 90 days. The end point of the study is survival defined as the time for the development of limb paralysis. Animals that reach the end point or survived after 3 months of observation are sacrificed by cervical dislocation. Pathologic examination of all organs (liver, lung, and brain) is done to detect any residual disease. The experiments are repeated in three separate occasions.
Rats[4]
A total of 3 male CD-IGS rats are used. Pomalidomide is administered as a single PO administration via the stomach cannula, at 50 mg/kg (5 mL/kg) in a 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose/0.25% Tween 80 suspension formulation. Microdialysate is collected in a cooling fraction collector, set at 4°C at intervals of 25 minutes for 10 hours after dosing. To calculate AUC, the corrected concentration of each sample is multiplied by the interval over which the sample is collected; in this case 25 minutes, and divided by 60 minutes per hour. The sum of these values represented the total AUC value over the specified time range. To generate graphs, the concentration at each time point is plotted at the mid-point of each collection interval. Microdialysates are collected at the specified time points and analyzed for Pomalidomide concentration using a LC-MS/MS assay, within 12 hours.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (286 KB)
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SDS (418 KB)
- English - EN (418 KB)
- Français - FR (418 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (418 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (418 KB)
- Español - ES (418 KB)
- Swedish - SV (418 KB)
- Italian - IT (418 KB)
- Korean - KR (418 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (418 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Zhu YX, et al. Molecular mechanism of action of the immune-modulatory drugs, thalidomide, lenalidomide and pomalidomide in multiple myeloma. Leuk Lymphoma. 2013 Apr;54(4):683-7. [Content Brief]
[2]. Hernandez-Ilizaliturri FJ1, et al. Immunomodulatory drug CC-5013 or CC-4047 and rituximab enhance antitumor activity in a severe combined immunodeficient mouse lymphoma model. Clin Cancer Res. 2005 Aug 15;11(16):5984-92. [Content Brief]
[3]. Schafer PH, et al. Enhancement of cytokine production and AP-1 transcriptional activity in T cells by thalidomide-related immunomodulatory drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Jun;305(3):1222-32. [Content Brief]
[4]. Li Z, et al. Pomalidomide shows significant therapeutic activity against CNS lymphoma with a major impact on the tumor microenvironment in murine models. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 5;8(8):e71754. [Content Brief]
[5]. Lu J, et al. Hijacking the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Cereblon to Efficiently Target BRD4. Chem Biol. 2015 Jun 18;22(6):755-63. [Content Brief]
[6]. Liu D, et al. Tumour necrosis factor-α inhibits hepatic lipid deposition through GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling in juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.). Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2016 Mar 1;228:1-8. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.6598 mL | 18.2989 mL | 36.5979 mL | 91.4947 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7320 mL | 3.6598 mL | 7.3196 mL | 18.2989 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3660 mL | 1.8299 mL | 3.6598 mL | 9.1495 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2440 mL | 1.2199 mL | 2.4399 mL | 6.0996 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1830 mL | 0.9149 mL | 1.8299 mL | 4.5747 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1464 mL | 0.7320 mL | 1.4639 mL | 3.6598 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1220 mL | 0.6100 mL | 1.2199 mL | 3.0498 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0915 mL | 0.4575 mL | 0.9149 mL | 2.2874 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0732 mL | 0.3660 mL | 0.7320 mL | 1.8299 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0610 mL | 0.3050 mL | 0.6100 mL | 1.5249 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0457 mL | 0.2287 mL | 0.4575 mL | 1.1437 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0366 mL | 0.1830 mL | 0.3660 mL | 0.9149 mL |