Infection

Antibacterial agent 330 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 330 triggers ROS accumulation, forms DNA supramolecular complex by intercalation to block DNA replication and inhibits LDH to
disturb metabolism, and further prompts bacterial cell rupture to induce the leakage of intracellular content, ultimately causing bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 330 displays antibacterial activity and promotes wound healing in both G. Mellonella larval and murine wound infection models. Antibacterial agent 330 can be used for the research of bacterial infections.

Arborcandin D is a 1,3-β-glucan synthase inhibitor that serves as an antifungal antibiotic. Arborcandin D exhibits IC₅₀ values of 3 μg/mL and 0.35 μg/mL against Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus, respectively. Additionally, Arborcandin D has an MIC of 4 μg/mL against the genus Candida.

OvCHT1-IN-1 (compound 3i) is a potent OvCHT1 inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 0.6 μM .

(Rac)-NPD6433 is a racemate of NPD6433. NPD6433 is a triazenyl indole with broad-spectrum activity against all screening fungal strains. NPD6433 targets the enoyl reductase domain of fatty acid synthase 1 (Fas1), covalently inhibiting its flavin mononucleotide-dependent NADPH-oxidation activity and arresting essential fatty acid biosynthesis.

Sodium propionate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium propionate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium propionate is an orally active short-chain fatty acid. Sodium propionate can be produced by intestinal bacteria from the metabolism of dietary fiber. Sodium propionate increases PPAR-γ, inhibits NF-κB activation, and reduces COX-2 expression and NO production. Sodium propionate also induces Apoptosis and Autophagy. Sodium propionate reduces HSV-1-induced keratitis. Sodium propionate has anticancer effects against glioblastoma. Sodium propionate exhibits neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities. Sodium propionate can be used in the research of spinal cord injury and Alzheimer's disease.

CK0492B is a novel biaminourea antibiotic that has antiplaque properties in vitro and has shown efficacy in an experimental mouse dental disease model. A 12-week study in beagles compared its efficacy in reducing plaque and gingivitis, staining potential, and safety. Dogs were selected as the study subjects because the onset and progression of canine periodontal disease are similar to humans. Chlorhexidine acetate was selected as a positive control for plaque and gingivitis reduction and staining because it is effective in both humans and dogs.

GSK575594A is a modulator of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) in Ascaris suum. GSK575594A enhances muscle contractions induced by acetylcholine (ACh) by binding to the allosteric binding site between subunits within the transmembrane domain of nAChR. At a concentration of 3 μM, GSK575594A significantly increased the contraction induced by ACh in Ascaris suum (E_max increased from 1.19 g to 1.51 g). GSK575594A may be used in research within the field of antiparasitic studies.

HBV/HDV-IN-1 (Compd 122) is a HBV, HDV and PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor, with EC₅₀ values of 8 nM for T cell activation and 35 nM for PD-L1 internalization.

Sulphenone is a chemical that can be used for the control of mite.

HBV-IN-57 is an orally active HBV inhibitor with pan-genotypic efficacy against HBV genotypes B/C. HBV-IN-57 inhibits HBV DNA replication and HBV capsid assembly. HBV-IN-57 can be used for the research of chronic hepatitis B.

HCV-IN-43 (compound 2) is an HCV NS5B protein inhibitor that can effectively inhibit the replication of HCV virus. HCV-IN-43 can be used for the study of HCV infection.

COG112 is an antennapedia-linked apoE-mimetic peptide. COG112 attenuates induction of NO production, inhibits CXC chemokines KC and MIP-2. COG112 reduces nuclear translocation of NF-κB. COG112 inhibits phosphorylation of IκB-α and prevents the degradation of IκB-α. COG112 inhibits the inflammatory response to Citrobacter rodentium .

5α-Cholestan-3β-ol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5α-Cholestan-3β-ol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5α-Cholestan-3β-ol is a derivitized steroid compound.

NPD8790 is a species selective mitochondrial respiratory complex I inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.4 µM for C. elegans complex I. NPD8790 is more selective for nematode species mitochondria than human, bovine, and mouse mitochondria. NPD8790 is an anthelmintic that kills adult soil-transmitted helminths.

Kapurimycin A2 is an antitumor antibiotic that can be found in the culture of Streptomyces sp.. Kapurimycin A2 is an active against bacteria, particularly Gram-positive organisms.

Anti-inflammatory agent 84 (Compound 4D) is a derivative of Coumarin (HY-N0709) with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities. Anti-inflammatory agent 84 inhibits E. coli, Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), with MIC of 312, 156, 19 and 316 μg/mL, respectively. Anti-inflammatory agent 84 inhibits biofilm formation of S. aureus, E. coli and MRSA, with IC₅₀ of 185, 321 and 99 μM, respectively. Anti-inflammatory agent 84 inhibits nitric oxide production in Lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cell.

NS2B/NS3-IN-7 (compound 26) is a highly potent Zika virus NS2B-NS3 protease inhibitor with a K_i value of 2.33 nM. NS2B/NS3-IN-7 can reduce amounts of ZIKV-infected cells.

Famotidine GMP (MK-208 GMP) is Famotidine (HY-B0377) produced in GMP guideline. Famotidine is an orally active and highly selective histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking the Gs signaling pathway, and regulates intracellular cAMP and ERK pathways. Famotidine inhibits TLR3-mediated inflammatory pathways, and reduces the expression of various inflammatory mediators and interferon-related genes. Famotidine scavenges DPPH and nitric oxide free radicals, alleviates oxidative stress damage in gastric tissue, inhibits proMMP-9, improves vascular endothelial permeability, and restores the normal physiological functions of neutrophils and eosinophils. Famotidine crosses intestinal epithelial cells via facilitated diffusion and passive diffusion, blocks paracellular cation transport, and increases intestinal transepithelial electrical resistance. Famotidine reduces serum levels of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, exerts analgesic effects and gastric protective effects simultaneously. Famotidine can be used in studies related to COVID-19, liver injury and acute gastric ulcer.

Toremifene-d₆ is deuterium labeled Toremifene. Toremifene (Z-Toremifene) is a second-generation selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM) in development for the prevention of osteoporosis. Toremifene also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC₅₀ of 0.07 μM and 2.6 μM, respectively.

GPI2A sodium scrambled negative control is the sequence scrambled negative control of GPI2A sodium.