1. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0027R
    Fenspiride hydrochloride (Standard) 5053-08-7
    Fenspiride (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenspiride (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenspiride, an orally active non-steroidal antiinflammatory agent, is an antagonist of H1-histamine receptor. Fenspiride inhibites phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3), phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) and phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) activities with -log IC50 values of 3.44, 4.16 and approximately 3.8, respectively. Fenspiride can be used for the research of respiratory diseases.
    Fenspiride hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-A0027S
    Fenspiride-d5 hydrochloride 1246815-28-0 98%
    Fenspiride-d5 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Fenspiride hydrochloride (HY-A0027). Fenspiride hydrochloride is an α adrenergic and H1 histamine receptor antagonist.
    Fenspiride-d5 hydrochloride
  • HY-A0037R
    Lasofoxifene (Standard) 180916-16-9 98%
    Lasofoxifene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lasofoxifene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lasofoxifene (CP-336156) is an orally active and selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Lasofoxifene exhibits an anti-osteoporotic function and also inhibits primary tumor growth and metastases. Lasofoxifene can be used for research of breast cancer and postmenopausal osteoporosis.
    Lasofoxifene (Standard)
  • HY-A0062R
    Telithromycin (Standard) 191114-48-4
    Telithromycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Telithromycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Telithromycin (HMR3647) is a novel ketolide antibiotic that structurally resembles macrolides. Telithromycin belongs to the ketolide family that is characterized by a keto group at position 3 of the macrolide ring and is active against bacteria causing community-acquired pneumonia, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, and acute sinusitis. Telithromycin also has similar immunomodulatory effects as macrolides. Telithromycin can be used for the research of respiratory infections including bronchial asthma.
    Telithromycin (Standard)
  • HY-A0075R
    Decloxizine dihydrochloride (Standard) 13073-96-6 98%
    Decloxizine (UCB-1402; NSC289116) dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Decloxizine dihydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Decloxizine dihydrochloride is an orally active bronchodilator that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Decloxizine dihydrochloride is a piperazine-type H1 histamine receptor antagonist. Decloxizine dihydrochloride selectively blocks H1 histamine receptors, inhibiting histamine-induced capillary dilation, edema, and itching. Decloxizine dihydrochloride has some 5-HT2 receptor antagonistic activity. Decloxizine dihydrochloride can be used in studies of urticaria, allergic rhinitis, and bronchial asthma.
    Decloxizine dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-A0077R
    Perphenazine (Standard) 58-39-9 98%
    Perphenazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Perphenazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Perphenazine is an orally active dopamine receptor and histamine-1 receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 0.56 nM (D2), 0.43 nM (D3), 6 nM (5-HT2A), respectively. Perphenazine also binds to Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor. Perphenazine inhibits cancer cell proliferation, and induces apoptosis. Perphenazine can be used in the research of mental disease, cancer, inflammation.
    Perphenazine (Standard)
  • HY-A0106R
    Levamisole (Standard) 14769-73-4 98%
    Levamisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levamisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levamisole ((-)-Levamisole), an anthelmintic agent with immunomodulatory properties. Levamisole acts as a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) for the α3β2 (EC50=300 μM) and α3β4 (EC50=100 μM) subtype of nAChRs. Orally active.
    Levamisole (Standard)
  • HY-A0133R
    Chlorphenesin (Standard) 104-29-0 98%
    Chlorphenesin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorphenesin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorphenesin is a reversible antigen-associated immunosuppressant. Chlorphenesin is an antibacterial and antifungal agent used in numerous eye care cosmetics.
    Chlorphenesin (Standard)
  • HY-A0158R
    Diflorasone (Standard) 2557-49-5 98%
    Diflorasone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diflorasone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diflorasone act as a corticosteroid hormone receptor agonist with anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. Diflorasone enters the cell by diffusion across the cell membrane and binds to the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in the cytoplasm. Diflorasone is used for the research of skin diseases such as eczema or psoriasis.
    Diflorasone (Standard)
  • HY-A0221R
    Ridogrel (Standard) 110140-89-1 98%
    Ridogrel (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ridogrel. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ridogrel (R 68070) is an orally active combined thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibitor and thromboxane A2/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor blocker. Ridogrel is potent antiplatelet agent. Anti-inflammatory activities.
    Ridogrel (Standard)
  • HY-A0273R
    Propyphenazone (Standard) 479-92-5 98%
    Propyphenazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propyphenazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propyphenazone (4-Isopropylantipyrine) is an orally active nonacidic pyrazole nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Propyphenazone is a weak nonselective COX inhibitor. Propyphenazone has the effect of reducing pain and antipyretic activity with minimal anti-inflammatory activity.
    Propyphenazone (Standard)
  • HY-B0004R
    Doxofylline (Standard) 69975-86-6 98%
    Doxofylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxofylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxofylline is an orally active PDE IV inhibitor and A1AR antagonist. Doxofylline reduces inflammation in epithelial cells via inhibiting mitochondrial ROS production and amelioration of multiple cellular pathways (NLRP3-TXNIP inflammasome activation). Doxophylline can be used in studies of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and bronchospasm.
    Doxofylline (Standard)
  • HY-B0008R
    Sulindac (Standard) 38194-50-2 98%
    Sulindac (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulindac. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulindac (MK-231) is an orally active nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Sulindac also is an immunomodulatory agent. Sulindac can be used for the research of arthritis of the spine, gouty arthritis and kinds of cancer including colorectal cancer (CRC) and lung cancer.
    Sulindac (Standard)
  • HY-B0010E
    Arformoterol maleate 1254575-18-2 98%
    Arformoterol ((R,R)-Formoterol) maleate, the (R,R)-enantiomer of Formoterol, is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist, with a Kd of 2.9 nM. Arformoterol maleate can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
    Arformoterol maleate
  • HY-B0012R
    Pamidronic acid (Standard) 40391-99-9 98%
    Pamidronic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pamidronic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pamidronic acid, the second-generation nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate, is an inhibitor of bone loss. Pamidronic acid significantly inhibits subchondral bone loss in early osteoarthritis by upregulating the expression of OPG in cartilage and subchondral bone, and inhibiting the expression of RANKL and MMP-9 in both tissues, as well as TLR-4 in cartilage, thereby alleviating cartilage degeneration. Additionally, Pamidronic acid can inhibit the signaling of Wnt and β-catenin, and is applicable for research on osteoporosis and osteosarcoma.
    Pamidronic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0072S
    Tropisetron-d5 1220284-86-5 98%
    Tropisetron-d5 (SDZ-ICS-930-d5 (free base)) is deuterium labeled Tropisetron. Tropisetron (SDZ-ICS-930 free base) is an orally active anti-inflammatory and antiemetic agent. Tropisetron is 5-HT3R antagonists with a Ki of 5.3 nM. Tropisetron is also a partial agonist of α7 nicotinic receptor (α7 nAChR) with an EC50 of 1.3 μM. In addition, Tropisetron has antitumor and neuroprotective effects.
    Tropisetron-d5
  • HY-B0091A
    Adapalene sodium salt 911110-93-5 99.69%
    Adapalene (CD271) sodium salt, a third-generation synthetic retinoid, is widely used for the research of acne. Adapalene sodium salt is a potent RAR agonist, with AC50s of 2.3 nM, 9.3 nM, and 22 nM for RARβ, RARγ, RARα, respectively. Adapalene sodium salt also inhibits the enzymatic activity of GOT1 in a non-competitive manner. Adapalene sodium salt exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    Adapalene sodium salt
  • HY-B0107A
    Acitretin sodium 925701-88-8 98%
    Acitretin (Ro 10-1670) sodium is a second-generation, systemic retinoid that has been used in the treatment of psoriasis. Acitretin sodium also can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease.
    Acitretin sodium
  • HY-B0128R
    Diphylline (Standard) 479-18-5 98%
    Diphylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diphylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diphylline (Diprophylline) is a potent A1/A2 adenosine receptor antagonist and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Diphylline, a xanthine derivative, is a bronchodilator and vasodilator agent and has the potential for chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
    Diphylline (Standard)
  • HY-B0140R
    Aminophylline (Standard) 317-34-0 98%
    Aminophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aminophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aminophylline is a competitive and non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Aminophylline is a competitive adenosine receptor antagonist. Aminophylline has apulmonary vasodilator action as well as a bronchodilator action and has the potential for asthma research.
    Aminophylline (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity