1. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0469A
    L-Lysine sulfite 53411-64-6 98%
    L-lysine sulfite is an essential amino acid for humans, offers numerous benefits and can be used in herpes research. Additionally, L-lysine sulfite enhances calcium absorption, reduces diabetes-related complications, improves gut health, and alleviates pancreatitis inflammation.
    L-Lysine sulfite
  • HY-N0469F
    L-Lysine-Biotin 295322-54-2 98%
    L-Lysine-Biotin is a biotin-conjugated L-Lysine. L-Lysine-Biotin can be used to track L-Lysine.
    L-Lysine-Biotin
  • HY-N0470R
    L-Lysine hydrochloride (Standard) 657-27-2
    L-Lysine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Lysine hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-lysine hydrochloride is an essential amino acid for humans with various benefits including treating herpes, increasing calcium absorption, reducing diabetes-related illnesses and improving gut health.
    L-Lysine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-N0475R
    Triptophenolide (Standard) 74285-86-2
    Triptophenolide (Standard) (Hypolide) is the analytical standard of Triptophenolide (HY-N0475). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triptophenolide is a colorless crystal isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Tripterygium wilfordii. Triptophenolide is an orally active pan‑antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) with an IC50 of 467 nM against human wild‑type AR. Triptophenolide reduces AR expression, inhibits AR nuclear translocation, downregulates prostate‑specific antigen mRNA levels, and suppresses the growth of AR‑positive prostate cancer cells. Triptophenolide shows anti-tumor effects against breast cancer by inhibiting cell proliferation and migration, inducing G1-phase arrest and apoptosis, repressing xenograft tumor growth. Triptophenolide inhibits pyroptosis, alleviates tissue inflammation, and ameliorates synovial injury. Triptophenolide can be used for the study of prostate cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and breast cancer.
    Triptophenolide (Standard)
  • HY-N0476R
    Wilforlide A (Standard) 84104-71-2
    Wilforlide A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Wilforlide A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Wilforlide A is a bioactive triterpene isolated from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook f. Wilforlide A has anti-inflammatory and immune suppressive effects.
    Wilforlide A (Standard)
  • HY-N0481R
    Roburic acid (Standard) 6812-81-3 98%
    Roburic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Roburic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Roburic acid acts as an anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and osteoclastogenesis inhibitor, with a Ki of 7.066 μM against human TNF, an IC50 of 9 μM against human COX-2, and an IC50 of 5 μM against ovine COX-1. Roburic acid reduces the production of inflammatory mediators such as NO and IL-6 in macrophages by inhibiting the NF-κB and MAPK (p38/JNK) pathways. By competitively inhibiting the TNF-TNF-R1 interaction, Roburic acid blocks the downstream NF-κB signaling pathway, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells. Roburic acid specifically inhibits osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption by suppressing the RANKL/TRAF6/NF-κB/NFATc1 axis. Roburic acid can be used in research related to osteolytic diseases such as osteoporosis, colorectal cancer and inflammatory diseases.
    Roburic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0493R
    Pectolinarigenin (Standard) 520-12-7
    Pectolinarigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pectolinarigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma.
    Pectolinarigenin (Standard)
  • HY-N0494R
    Gentiopicroside (Standard) 20831-76-9 98%
    Gentiopicroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gentiopicroside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects.
    Gentiopicroside (Standard)
  • HY-N0508R
    Rosin (Standard) 85026-55-7
    Rosin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosin is a natural resin extracted from coniferous trees such as pine trees. Rosin is a frequent contact allergen which induces allergic contact dermatitis. Rosin can be used as emulsifiers, adhesives, and other chemical applications.
    Rosin (Standard)
  • HY-N0516R
    Casticin (Standard) 479-91-4
    Casticin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Casticin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Casticin is a methyoxylated flavonol isolated from Vitex rotundifolia, with antimitotic and anti-inflammatory effect. Casticin inhibits the activation of STAT3.
    Casticin (Standard)
  • HY-N0526R
    2"-O-Galloylhyperin (Standard) 53209-27-1
    2"-O-Galloylhyperin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2"-O-Galloylhyperin (HY-N0526). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2''-O-Galloylhyperin is an active natural compound with anti‑inflammatory, antioxidant, anti‑adipogenic, antifibrotic, and cytostatic activities. 2''-O-Galloylhyperin upregulates SIRT1/Nrf2 signaling, inhibits NF-κB and MAPK (ERK1/2, p38, JNK) phosphorylation, suppresses TSHR activation, reduces ROS accumulation, and enhances SOD and GSH-Px activities. 2''-O-Galloylhyperin protects against LPS-induced tissue injury, enhances survival, and inhibits adipogenesis and fibrosis. 2"-O-Galloylhyperin can be used for the research of sepsis, acute lung injury, and thyroid eye disease.
    2
  • HY-N0534R
    Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (Standard) 64820-99-1
    Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (HY-N0534). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside inhibits Apoptosis, increases the phosphorylation levels of PI3K/Akt, inhibits caspase-3, SOD activity, and promotes cytokine (IL-2, IL-6, and IL-12) secretion. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside strongly inhibits DNA synthesis in MCF-7 cells with an IC50 of 17.5 μM. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside enhances immune function and improves the absorption of active compounds. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside has antioxidant activity. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is used in the study of cardiovascular disease and immune-related diseases.
    Vitexin-2
  • HY-N0558R
    Alnustone (Standard) 33457-62-4
    Alnustone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alnustone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alnustone, a non-phenolic diarylheptanoid found in herbs and spices, is a constituent of Alpiniae Katsumada. Alnustone displays anti-emetic and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Alnustone (Standard)
  • HY-N0577R
    Apiin (Standard) 26544-34-3
    Apiin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Apiin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Apiin, a major constituent of Apium graveolens leaves with anti-inflammatory properties. Apiin shows significant inhibitory activity on nitrite (NO) production (IC50 = 0.08 mg/mL) in-vitro and iNOS expression (IC50 = 0.049 mg/ mL) in LPS-activated J774.A1 cells.
    Apiin (Standard)
  • HY-N0579R
    Fraxin (Standard) 524-30-1
    Fraxin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fraxin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fraxin isolated from Cortex Fraxini, is a glucoside of fraxetin and reported to exert potent anti-oxidative stress action, anti-inflammatory and antimetastatic properties. Fraxin shows its antioxidative effect through inhibition of cyclo AMP phosphodiesterase enzyme.
    Fraxin (Standard)
  • HY-N0586R
    Norisoboldine (Standard) 23599-69-1
    Norisoboldine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norisoboldine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norisoboldine is an orally active natural aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist. Norisoboldine, as a major isoquinoline alkaloid present in Radix Linderae, can be used for the research of Rheumatoid arthritis and Ulcerative colitis.
    Norisoboldine (Standard)
  • HY-N0589R
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol (Standard) 2680-81-1 98%
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dehydrodiisoeugenol (HY-N0589). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dehydrodiisoeugenol is an orally active anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor agent. Dehydrodiisoeugenol inhibits the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells, and induces apoptosis, autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum stress and cell cycle arrest. Dehydrodiisoeugenol also exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the activation of NF-κB and the expression of COX-2. Dehydrodiisoeugenol can be used in the research related to colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and ulcerative colitis.
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol (Standard)
  • HY-N0594R
    Deacetylasperulosidic Acid (Standard) 14259-55-3
    Deacetylasperulosidic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deacetylasperulosidic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deacetylasperulosidic Acid is an orally active antioxidant. Deacetylasperulosidic Acid exerts a definite in vivo antioxidant effect and alleviates oxidative stress injury by enhancing SOD activity. In atopic dermatitis models, Deacetylasperulosidic Acid corrects Th2-skewed immune imbalance and reduces allergy-related factors; in immunosuppression models, it activates cellular immunity, enhances NK cell activity and IL-2 production. Deacetylasperulosidic Acid can be used in the research of atopic dermatitis.
    Deacetylasperulosidic Acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0606R
    Ginsenoside Rh3 (Standard) 105558-26-7
    Ginsenoside Rh3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rh3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rh3 is a bacterial metabolite of Ginsenoside Rg5. Ginsenoside Rh3 treatment in human retinal cells induces Nrf2 activation.
    Ginsenoside Rh3 (Standard)
  • HY-N0612R
    Siamenoside I (Standard) 126105-12-2
    Siamenoside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Siamenoside I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Siamenoside I is one of the mogrosides that has several kinds of bioactivities.
    Siamenoside I (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity