1. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-121185A
    Hexoprenaline sulfate 32266-10-7 98%
    Hexoprenaline sulfate is an orally active and selective β-adrenergic receptor agonist. Hexoprenaline sulfate can dilate the bronchi. Hexoprenaline sulfate can activate adenylate cyclase and increases 14C-Aminopyrine uptake. Hexoprenaline sulfate exhibits anti-infection and anti-inflammmation effect. Hexoprenaline sulfate can increase placental weight and blood flow. Hexoprenaline sulfate can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology, infection, endocrinology and neurological disease, such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, sepsis and intoxication of organophosphorus compounds.
    Hexoprenaline sulfate
  • HY-121235R
    Clonixin (Standard) 17737-65-4 98%
    Clonixin (SCH-10304) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clonixin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clonixin is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that inhibits COX synthesis. Clonixin acts as a voltage-gated L-type calcium channel blocker, exerts vasodilatory effects by antagonizing Ca2+ in vascular smooth muscle. Clonixin inhibits TGF-β, reduces lung coefficient, immune cell infiltration level, oxidative stress response, airway resistance, hydroxyproline content and collagen deposition. Clonixin can be used in research related to inflammation such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and moderate to severe pain.
    Clonixin (Standard)
  • HY-121246R
    Fluorofenidone (Standard) 848353-85-5 98%
    Fluorofenidone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) (HY-121246). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluorofenidone is an orally active compound with anti-fibrotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects. Fluorofenidone downregulates the expression of ACSL4, upregulates GPX4 expression and inhibits the NF-κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and fibrosis. Fluorofenidone ameliorates cholestasis and fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic Erk/-Egr-1 signaling and Tgfβ1/Smad pathway in mice. Fluorofenidone demonstrates protective effects against chronic lung injury in mice. Fluorofenidone can be used for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (PIF) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
    Fluorofenidone (Standard)
  • HY-121246S
    Fluorofenidone-d3 98%
    Fluorofenidone-d3 (AKF-PD-d3) is deuterium labeled Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) (HY-121246). Fluorofenidone is an orally active compound with anti-fibrotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects. Fluorofenidone downregulates the expression of ACSL4, upregulates GPX4 expression and inhibits the NF-κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and fibrosis. Fluorofenidone ameliorates cholestasis and fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic Erk/-Egr-1 signaling and Tgfβ1/Smad pathway in mice. Fluorofenidone demonstrates protective effects against chronic lung injury in mice. Fluorofenidone can be used for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (PIF) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
    Fluorofenidone-d3
  • HY-121268R
    Demeclocycline (Standard) 127-33-3
    Demeclocycline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Demeclocycline (HY-121268). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Demeclocycline is an orally active tetracycline antibiotic. Demeclocycline impairs protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit to inhibit binding of aminoacyl tRNA. Demeclocycline shows anti-bacterial activitise to a wide variety of bacterial infections.
    Demeclocycline (Standard)
  • HY-121272R
    Difloxacin (Standard) 98106-17-3
    Difloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Difloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Difloxacin is an antimicrobial agent.
    Difloxacin (Standard)
  • HY-121389R
    Hexadecanamide (Standard) 629-54-9
    Hexadecanamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexadecanamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexadecanamide (Palmitamide) is a fatty acid amide that has orally active anti-allergic, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. Hexadecanamide exerts protective effects in Staphylococcus aureus- and SARA-induced mastitis. Hexadecanamide suppresses S. aureus-induced activation of the NF-κB pathway and improves blood-milk barrier integrity. Hexadecanamide activates PPARα. Hexadecanamide enhances sperm motility in vitro. Hexadecanamide can be studied in research for mastitis and asthenozoospermia.
    Hexadecanamide (Standard)
  • HY-121537R
    CAY10404 (Standard) 340267-36-9
    CAY10404 (Standard) is the analytical standard of CAY10404. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CAY10404 is a potent and selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM and a selectivity index (SI; COX-1 IC50/COX-2 IC50) of >500000. CAY10404 is a potent PKB/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways inhibitor and induces apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. CAY10404, a diarylisoxazole, has good analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer activities.
    CAY10404 (Standard)
  • HY-121620R
    Monolaurin (Standard) 142-18-7 98%
    Monolaurin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monolaurin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monolaurin (1-Monolaurin) is an orally active antibiotic with antiviral and antibacterial properties.
    Monolaurin (Standard)
  • HY-121638B
    (E/Z)-CU-3 861123-84-4 98%
    (E/Z)-CU-3 is a MCL-1 modulator. (E/Z)-CU-3 can be used to study hyperproliferative diseases, angiogenic diseases, cell cycle regulation diseases, autophagy regulation diseases, inflammatory diseases and/or infectious diseases.
    (E/Z)-CU-3
  • HY-122016A
    BRD-4592 2119598-24-0 98%
    BRD-4592 is an allosteric inhibitor targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis tryptophan synthase (TrpAB). BRD-4592 binds at the α-β-subunit interface of TrpAB, with an IC50 of 70.9 nM for the α-subunit and 22.6 nM for the β-subunit.
    BRD-4592
  • HY-122082R
    Methopterin (Standard) 2410-93-7
    Methopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methopterin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methopterin inhibits osteoclasts proliferation. Methopterin inhibits the activation and bone resorption function of osteoclasts, and induced osteoclasts apoptosis.
    Methopterin (Standard)
  • HY-122308R
    Militarine (Standard) 58139-23-4
    Militarine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Militarine (HY-122308). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Militarine is a plant growth inhibitor and anti-inflammatory agent. Militarine inhibits the elongation of radicles and hypocotyls in seedlings of lettuce, Italian ryegrass and timothy grass. Militarine alleviates PM2.5-induced inflammatory injury and inhibits cell migration in human alveolar epithelial A549 cells by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway, reducing oxidative stress and the release of inflammatory factors. Militarine can be used in studies related to PM2.5-induced pulmonary diseases.
    Militarine (Standard)
  • HY-122607R
    DPA-714 (Standard) 958233-07-3
    DPA-714 (Standard) is the analytical standard of DPA-714. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DPA-714 is a high affinity translocator protein (TSPO) ligand (Ki=7 nM), which is designed with a fluorine atom in its structure, allowing labelling with fluorine -18 and in vivo imaging using positron emission tomography. 18FDPA-714 successfully evaluates for the specific imaging of inflammation in various models of neuroinflammation and in a brain tumor model.
    DPA-714 (Standard)
  • HY-122942R
    Moracin M (Standard) 56317-21-6 98%
    Moracin M (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moracin M. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moracin M is a phenolic component that can be isolated from Mori Cortex, is a potent phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.9, 4.5, >40, and >100 μM for PDE4D2, PDE4B2, PDE5A1, and PDE9A2, respectively. Moracin M has anti-inflammatory activity.
    Moracin M (Standard)
  • HY-123205R
    Oxatomide (Standard) 60607-34-3
    Oxatomide (Standard) (KW-4354 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Oxatomide (HY-123205). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxatomide (KW-4354) is an orally active dual antagonist of the H1-histamine receptor and the P2X7 receptor, as well as an inhibitor of serotonin. Oxatomide possesses antihistaminic, antiallergic and anti-inflammatory activities. Oxatomide can be used in the research of allergic diseases.
    Oxatomide (Standard)
  • HY-123386R
    Yakuchinone A (Standard) 78954-23-1 98%
    Yakuchinone A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Yakuchinone A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Yakuchinone A is a natural product isolated from the fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla, which can induce apoptosis and has anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Yakuchinone A (Standard)
  • HY-123581R
    Quinocetone (Standard) 81810-66-4
    Quinocetone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quinocetone (HY-123581). This product is used for research and analytical purposes. Quinocetone is an orally active animal feed additive used to increase the meat production of livestock and poultry. Quinocetone exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of pathogenic microorganisms. Quinocetone exhibits tissue-specific (liver, lymphocyte) toxicity. Quinocetone induces autophagy in cells through the ATF6/DAPK1 pathway. Quinocetone activates the NF-κB and iNOS pathways, leading to cell apoptosis, hepatocyte vacuolar degeneration and fibrosis. Quinocetone can inhibit Nrf2/HO-1 and induce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress and DNA damage.
    Quinocetone (Standard)
  • HY-12365S2
    Tauro-obeticholic acid-d5 98%
    Tauro-obeticholic acid-d5 is deuterium labeled Tauro-obeticholic acid (HY-135399). Tauro-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is an orally bioavailable farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) agonist.
    Tauro-obeticholic acid-d5
  • HY-123801A
    MIDD0301 sodium 2593569-36-7 98%
    MIDD0301 (GL-II-93) is an orally available, active γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAAR) inhibitor and anti-asthmatic agent. MIDD0301 exhibits biological and immunotoxicological safety in mice and does not affect the number of circulating lymphocytes, monocytes, and granulocytes. MIDD0301 has no significant adverse immune response at repeated doses, which is better than Prednisone (HY-B0214). MIDD0301 relaxes histamine-contracted guinea pig and human airway smooth muscle and is used in the study of bronchoconstrictive diseases.
    MIDD0301 sodium
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity