2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
    Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  4. PPAR
  5. PPARα Isoform

PPARα

 
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-14649
    Retinoic acid
    		Agonist 99.81%
    Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.
  • HY-16578
    GW9662
    		Antagonist 99.98%
    GW9662 is a potent and selective PPARγ antagonist with an IC50 of 3.3 nM, showing 10 and 1000-fold selectivity over PPARα and PPARδ, respectively.
  • HY-17356
    Fenofibrate
    		Agonist 99.97%
    Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
  • HY-15372
    GW6471
    		Antagonist 99.64%
    GW6471 is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) antagonist. GW6471 reduces cancer stem cell viability, proliferation, and spheroid formation. GW6471 induces apoptosis and causes metabolic impairment including energy imbalance. GW6471 can be used for the research of paragangliomas and triple-negative breast cancer.
  • HY-13956
    Pioglitazone
    		Activator 99.70%
    Pioglitazone (U 72107) is an orally active and selective PPARγ (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) agonist with high affinity binding to the PPARγ ligand-binding domain with EC50 of 0.93 and 0.99 μM for human and mouse PPARγ, respectively. Pioglitazone can be used in diabetes research.
  • HY-185011
    AM9053
    		Activator 98.36%
    AM9053 is a selective, effective and slowly reversible inhibitor of N-acyl ethanolamine acid amidease (NAAA) (IC50 = 30 nM). The effect of AM9053 on FAAH activity is limited (IC50 > 100 nM). AM9053 inhibits the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells by activating the PPAR-α and TRPV1 dependent mechanisms and induces S-phase cell cycle arrest. AM9053 alleviates intestinal fibrosis by regulating macrophage activity and inhibiting the IL-23 signaling pathway. AM9053 leads to an increase in NAE levels, especially PEA and OEA. AM9053 can be used for the study of colorectal cancer and intestinal fibrosis.
  • HY-179591
    BGT-002
    		Agonist 99.35%
    BGT-002 (326E) is an orally active dual ACLY inhibitor and PPARα agonist. BGT-002 reduces lipogenesis by inhibiting synthesis and promoting efflux. BGT-002 demonstrates efficacy in ameliorating metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and improving hyperlipidemia in vivo. BGT-002 can be used for hypercholesterolemia and MASH research.
  • HY-N18066
    Esculeogenin A
    		Activator
    Esculeogenin A is the sapogenol of tomato saponin Esculeoside A (HY-N18067). Esculeogenin A is an orally active hepatoprotective, hypolipidemic, and antioxidant agent. Esculeogenin A regulates molecular targets like PPARα, SREBP1, Nrf2, NF-κB, ACAT1/ACAT2 to promote hepatic fatty acid oxidation, suppress de novo lipogenesis, enhance antioxidant defense, and inhibit inflammation. Esculeogenin A improves liver function, alleviates hyperlipidemia, and inhibits hepatic steatosis and foam cell formation, preventing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in high-fat-diet-fed rats and reducing atherosclerotic lesions in apoE-deficient mice. Esculeogenin A can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, atherosclerosis, and hyperlipidemia.
  • HY-16995
    Pirinixic acid
    		Agonist 99.34%
    Pirinixic acid (Wy-14643) is a potent agonist of PPARα, with EC50s of 0.63 μM, 32 μM for murine PPARα and PPARγ, and 5.0 μM, 60 μM, 35 μM for human PPARα, PPARγ and PPARδ, respectively.
  • HY-N0014
    Icariin
    		Activator 99.06%
    Icariin is a flavonol glycoside. Icariin inhibits PDE5 and PDE4 activities with IC50s of 432 nM and 73.50 μM, respectively. Icariin also is a PPARα activator.
  • HY-13202
    T0070907
    		Antagonist 99.98%
    T0070907 is a potent PPARγ antagonist with a Ki of 1 nM.
  • HY-N0019
    Daidzein
    		Activator 99.72%
    Daidzein is a soy isoflavone, which acts as a PPAR activator.
  • HY-13861
    GW7647
    		Agonist 99.45%
    GW7647 is a potent PPARα agonist, with EC50s of 6 nM, 1.1 μM, and 6.2 μM for human PPARα, PPARγ and PPARδ, respectively.
  • HY-16737
    Elafibranor
    		Agonist 99.66%
    Elafibranor (GFT505) is a PPARα/δ agonist with EC50s of 45 and 175 nM, respectively. Elafibranor can be used for the study of primary biliary cholangitis.
  • HY-N2302
    Fucoxanthin
    		Inhibitor 99.38%
    Fucoxanthin (all-trans-Fucoxanthin) is a marine carotenoid and shows anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities.
  • HY-17618
    Pemafibrate
    		Agonist 99.85%
    Pemafibrate is a highly selective PPARα agonist, with an EC50 of 1 nM.
  • HY-14649R
    Retinoic acid (Standard)
    		Agonist
    Retinoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Retinoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.
  • HY-B0637
    Bezafibrate
    		Agonist 99.83%
    Bezafibrate is an agonist of PPAR, with EC50s of 50 μM, 60 μM, 20 μM for human PPARα, PPARγ and PPARδ, and 90 μM, 55 μM, 110 μM for murine PPARα, PPARγ and PPARδ, respectively; Bezafibrate is used as an hypolipidemic agent.
  • HY-14601
    Pioglitazone hydrochloride
    		Agonist 99.97%
    Pioglitazone hydrochloride is a potent and selective PPARγ agonist with EC50s of 0.93 and 0.99 μM for human and mouse PPARγ, respectively.
  • HY-107542
    Oleoylethanolamide
    		Agonist 98.19%
    Oleoylethanolamide is a high affinity endogenous PPAR-α agonist, which plays an important role in the treatment of obesity and arteriosclerosis.
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity