Umeclidinium bromide
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Umeclidinium bromide is a novel mAChR antagonist. The affinity (Ki) of Umeclidinium bromide for the cloned human M1-M5 mAChRs ranges from 0.05 to 0.16 nM.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.05%
- CAS No.: 869113-09-7
- Formula: C29H34BrNO2
- Molecular Weight:508.49
-
Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Umeclidinium bromide
More
Biological Activity
|
mAChR1 |
mAChR5 |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHO | IC50 |
<10 μM
Compound: 14o
|
Antagonist activity at human cloned muscarinic M3 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of acetylcholine-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay
Antagonist activity at human cloned muscarinic M3 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of acetylcholine-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay
|
[PMID: 19317446] |
In human embryonic kidney 293 cells, Umeclidinium bromide (GSK573719A) inhibits the human ether-a-go-go-related gene channel tail current in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50=9.4 μM)[1]. Umeclidinium bromide, previously known as GSK573719, is a novel high-affinity specific mAChR antagonist. It is a potent agent that demonstrates slow functional reversibility at cloned human M3 mAChRs and at endogenous mAChR in isolated human bronchus[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 869113-09-7
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 508.49
-
Formula C29H34BrNO2
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
OC(C12CC[N+](CC2)(CCOCC3=CC=CC=C3)CC1)(C4=CC=CC=C4)C5=CC=CC=C5.[Br-]
-
Synonyms
GSK573719A
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (1)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
Eur J Pharmacol
Pharmacological characterization of the interaction between umeclidinium and vilanterol in human bronchi. [Abstract]2017 Oct 5:812:147-154. PMID: 28716723
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 25 mg/mL (49.17 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.92 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a clear solution of 2.5 mg/mL.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Ligand binding assays with Umeclidinium bromide (GSK573719A) and [3H]-N-methyl scopolamine (0.5 nM) are performed using a scintillation proximity assay for M1, M2, and M3 mAChRs and a filtration assay for M4 and M5 mAChRs. For the scintillation proximity assay assay, membranes are incubated with wheat germ agglutinin beads in 50 mM HEPES buffer, pH 7.4, at 4°C for 30 minutes and then with the radioligand in a 96-well OptiPlate for 2 hours at room temperature in the presence of vehicle (1% DMSO) or GSK573719 (0.01-300 nM). At the end of the incubation, the plates are centrifuged (for 5 minutes at 2000g), and radioactivity is counted. For the filtration assay, membranes (M4 and M5) are similarly incubated in HEPES buffer containing the radioligand for 2 hours at room temperature in the presence of vehicle (1% DMSO) or Umeclidinium bromide (0.03-300 nM). Atropine is used as a reference agent. Reactions are terminated by rapid filtration through GF/C filters (glass microfiber binder free 1.2 μ). Membranes are washed with ice-cold 50 mM HEPES and transferred to scintillation vials. Radioactivity is counted in a Scintillation Counter. Reactions are terminated by rapid filtration. Data are obtained from three independent experiments. Specific binding is determined by subtracting nonspecific binding (using 0.3 μM atropine) from total binding. The inhibition constant (Ki) for Umeclidinium bromide is calculated. Membranes containing M3 mAChRs are also incubated for 2 hours at room temperature with increasing concentrations of [3H]-N-methyl scopolamine (0.08-9.24 nM) in the presence or absence of Umeclidinium bromide (0.2-0.5 nM) in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4. Nonspecific binding is determined using 10 μM atropine. The saturation data are converted to a scatchard plot for analysis[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Mice[1]
Age-matched male BALB/c mice (23-25 gm) are pretreated intranasally (50 μL per mouse) with vehicle (0.9% saline) or Umeclidinium bromide at intervals (0.25-48 hours) prior to methacholine challenge, and placed into individual plethysmograph chambers. Fresh air is supplied by bias flow pumps to the chambers. After baseline respiratory [enhanced pause (Penh)] values are collected, the mice received methacholine (30 mg/mL or EC80) by aerosol delivery (flow=1.6 mL/min×2 minutes). An average Penh is then calculated for 5 minutes. Penh=[(expiratory time/relaxation time)−1]×(peak expiratory flow/peak inspiratory flow), and relaxation time is the amount of time required for 70% of the tidal volume to expire. In some cases, animals are treated on multiple, consecutive days as described in the figure legends. The data are expressed as the mean±S.E.M. percent inhibition of Penh or (mean Penh value of vehicle treated group-Penh for each drug-treated animal) divided by (mean Penh value of vehicle treated group)×100%. Data are analyzed using commercially available software.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (279 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Salmon M, et al. Pharmacological characterization of GSK573719 (umeclidinium): a novel, long-acting, inhaled antagonist of the muscarinic cholinergic receptors for treatment of pulmonary diseases. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2013 May;345(2):260-70. [Content Brief]
[2]. Cazzola M, et al. Pharmacology and therapeutics of bronchodilators. Pharmacol Rev. 2012 Jul;64(3):450-504. [Content Brief]
[3]. Calzetta L, et al. Pharmacological characterization of the interaction between umeclidinium and vilanterol in human bronchi. Eur J Pharmacol. 2017 Jul 14. pii: S0014-2999(17)30470-3. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.9666 mL | 9.8330 mL | 19.6661 mL | 49.1652 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3933 mL | 1.9666 mL | 3.9332 mL | 9.8330 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1967 mL | 0.9833 mL | 1.9666 mL | 4.9165 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1311 mL | 0.6555 mL | 1.3111 mL | 3.2777 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0983 mL | 0.4917 mL | 0.9833 mL | 2.4583 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0787 mL | 0.3933 mL | 0.7866 mL | 1.9666 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0656 mL | 0.3278 mL | 0.6555 mL | 1.6388 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0492 mL | 0.2458 mL | 0.4917 mL | 1.2291 mL |