MCP-2/CCL8 Protein, Human

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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

MCP-2/CCL8 Protein, Human is a CC chemokine that interacts with CCR1, CCR2B, CCR3, and CCR5 to mediate host inflammatory immune responses, tumorigenesis, and antiviral infections. MCP-2/CCL8 Protein, Human is a recombinant human MCP-2/CCL8 (Q24-P99) protein expressed by E. coli.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: E. coli
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • References
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

MCP-2/CCL8 Protein, Human is a CC chemokine that interacts with CCR1, CCR2B, CCR3, and CCR5 to mediate host inflammatory immune responses, tumorigenesis, and antiviral infections. MCP-2/CCL8 Protein, Human is a recombinant human MCP-2/CCL8 (Q24-P99) protein expressed by E. coli[1][2].

Background

CCL8, also known as monocyte chemotactic protein 2 ( MCP2), is a small cell factor belonging to the CC chemokine family. First identified in human osteosarcoma cells, it is a protein encoded by the CCL8 gene located on human chromosome 17. CCL8 is mainly expressed in small intestine and peripheral blood cells. CCL8 can bind to several different chemokine cell surface receptors, such as CCR1, CCR2B, CCR3 and CCR5. CCL8 can act as a chemoattractant, attracting chemokines such as monocytes, lymphocytes, basophils and eosinophils to mediate inflammatory host responses. On the one hand, CCL8 contributes to the spread of breast cancer and promotes the migration and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. On the other hand, it has also been reported that CCL8 inhibits cervical cancer tumor growth and exhibits anti-tumor metastatic effects in melanoma. cCL8 significantly activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation in glioblastoma cells and significantly reduces the invasiveness of glioma cells by neutralizing antibody blockade of tama-secreted CCL8. At the same time, CCL8 can act as a potent HIV1 inhibitor with high affinity for the receptor CCR5, which is one of the major co-receptors for HIV1[1][2].

In Vitro

MCP2/CCL8 (100 ng/mL, 48 h) can induce Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) by activation NF-κB signal pathway in human ESCC cell line Eca109 and promote migration and invasion of ESCC cells[3].

Verified Bioactivity

1.ED50<0.5 μg/mL, measured by the FLIPR assay using CHO cells transfected with human CCR5, the receptor of human CCL8, corre- sponding to a specific activity of > 2 x 103 units/mg.
2.Measured by its ability to chemoattract THP-1 human acute monocytic leukemia cells. The ED50 this effect is 0.1015 μg/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 9852.217 U/mg.

MCE Validation Data

  • Purity - SDS-PAGE

    Purity - SDS-PAGE

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

  • Bioactivity - Cell-Based Assay

    Bioactivity - Cell-Based Assay

    Measured by its ability to chemoattract THP-1 human acute monocytic leukemia cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.1015 μg/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 9852.217 U/mg.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source E. coli
  • Tag Tag Free
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • CCL8 (Q24-P99)
      Accession # P80075
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length of C-C motif chemokine 8 Chain

  • Synonyms

    CCL8; Chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 8; Prev. SCYA8; Small-Inducible Cytokine A8; MCP-2; C-C Motif Chemokine 8; HC14; SCYA10; Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily A (Cys-Cys), Member 8 (Monocyte Chemotactic Protein 2); MCP2; Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 2

  • AA Sequence

    QPDSVSIPITCCFNVINRKIPIQRLESYTRITNIQCPKEAVIFKTKRGKEVCADPKERWVRDSMKHLDQIFQNLKP

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    8.9 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 10 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 6.8.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

References

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

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=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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