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Results for "

Hemolytic toxicity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

18

Inhibitors & Agonists

5

Peptides

1

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N1446A
    Glycerol Monoleate
    55+ Cited Publications

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Glycerol Monoleate is a non-toxic, biodegradable, biocompatible, lipophilic glycerol fatty acid ester. Glycerol Monoleate exhibits hemolytic properties. Glycerol Monoleate is combined with bile salts for use as an emulsifier and absorption enhancer. Glycerol Monoleate can be applied in drug delivery systems and in vitro siRNA delivery .
    Glycerol Monoleate
  • HY-110082
    Quinine (hydrochloride)
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Flavivirus Dengue Virus Parasite Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Infection Cancer
    Quinine hydrochloride is an alkaloid extracted from cinchona bark and exhibits oral activity, acting as a potassium channel inhibitor. Quinine hydrochloride modulates the tolerance of red blood cells and presents dose-dependent toxicity and embryonic effects. Quinine hydrochloride is a typical hemolysin that directly lyses red blood cells, with cellular components of red blood cell membranes as its action targets. Quinine hydrochloride disrupts red blood cell membranes and induces hemolysis at high concentrations, while merely weakening the anti-hemolytic capacity of red blood cells at low concentrations. Quinine hydrochloride continuously reduces red blood cell tolerance after in vivo administration, and high doses can also alter blood cell counts. Quinine hydrochloride can be applied to researches related to red blood cell hemolysis, cancer and malaria .
    Quinine (hydrochloride)
  • HY-178504
    Lug-15

    		Bacterial Infection
    Lug-15 is a rapid bactericidal agent. Lug-15 exhibits strong antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including drug-resistant strains. Lug-15 rapidly kills bacteria primarily through membrane disruption and had a very low propensity to induce bacterial resistance. Lug-15 demonstrates low hemolytic toxicity and significant therapeutic potential in various infection models. Lug-15 can be used for research on combating infections caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria .
    Lug-15
  • HY-173054
    FtsZ-IN-12

    		Bacterial Infection
    FtsZ-IN-12 (Compound 16e) is the inhibitor for filamentous temperature-sensitive mutant Z (FtsZ) that promotes the polymerization of FtsZ protein, inhibits its GTPase activity, thereby interfering with bacterial cell division process. FtsZ-IN-12 exhibits boardspectrum antibacterial activity that inhibits B. subtilis ATCC9372, B. pumilus CMCC63202, S. aureus ATCC25923, E. coli BW25113 and A. baumannii ATCC19606 with MIC of 0.062-1 μg/mL. FtsZ-IN-12 inhibits the formation of bacterial biofilms and exhibits a clearing effect on mature biofilms. FtsZ-IN-12 exhibits bactericidal activity without hemolytic toxicity to mammalian red blood cells (15 mg/kg) .
    FtsZ-IN-12
  • HY-146595
    FtsZ-IN-1

    		Bacterial Infection
    FtsZ-IN-1 is a potent FtsZ inhibitor with quinolinium ring. FtsZ-IN-1 has stronger antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria with MICs of 0.5-8 μg/mL. FtsZ-IN-1 significantly causes cell elongation of B. subtilis by enhancing FtsZ polymerization. FtsZ-IN-1 exhibits low hemolytic toxicity and low tendency to induce agent resistance. FtsZ-IN-1 has against drug-resistant bacteria activity .
    FtsZ-IN-1
  • HY-161258
    Antibacterial agent 181

    		Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 181 (Compound 3f) is a potent ciprofloxacin cationic antibacterial agent with low cytotoxicity. The MIC values of Antibacterial agent 181 against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are both 2 μg/mL .
    Antibacterial agent 181
  • HY-P11163
    Eumenitin

    		Bacterial Glycosidase Infection
    Eumenitin is an antibacterial peptide with strong membrane activity, broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, and almost no hemolytic toxicity. Eumenitin has inhibitory effects on various Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Eumenitin can induce the release of β-hexosaminidase from rat peritoneal mast cells and RBL-2H3 cells. Eumenitin can be used in the research of infectious conditions .
    Eumenitin
  • HY-168960
    ROS inducer 8

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial Infection
    ROS inducer 8 (Compound 11g) is the inhibitor for glutathione (GSH), that induces the ROS accumulation in Enterococcus faecalis, thereby exhibiting antibacterial activity. ROS inducer 8 disrupts the biofilm, inhibits S. aureus and E. faecalis with MIC of 8 μg/mL and 2 μg/mL, exhibits post-antibiotic effect. ROS inducer 8 exhibits low hemolytic toxicity to sheep erythrocytes (HC50 > 1280 μg/mL) .
    ROS inducer 8
  • HY-P10540
    Pantinin-2

    		Bacterial Infection
    Pantinin-2 is a cysteine-free toxic peptide found in the emperor scorpion (paninus imperator). Pantinin-2 has high activity against Gram-positive bacteria but weak activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Pantinin-2 also exhibits activity against Candida tropicalis and has relatively mild hemolytic activity against human erythrocytes. Pantinin-2 can be used in the development of antimicrobial drugs for drug-resistant pathogens .
    Pantinin-2
  • HY-162923
    Antibacterial agent 244

    		Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Antibacterial agent 244 is an orally active compound with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, primarily targeting Gram-positive bacteria, with a MIC value of 1–4 μg/mL and low hemolytic toxicity (HC50 of 111.6 μg/mL). Antibacterial agent 244 disrupts bacterial transmembrane potential, increases membrane permeability, leading to leakage of cellular contents such as DNA and proteins, ultimately causing bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 244 can be used in research related to Gram-positive bacterial infections .
    Antibacterial agent 244
  • HY-162818
    Antibacterial agent 237

    		Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 237 (compound Ru-8) is a bacteriostatic agent for Staphylococcus aureus, with MIC of 0.78-1.56 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 237 destroys bacterial cell membranes, changes their permeability, and induces bacteria to produce Reactive Oxygen Species, leading to bacterial death without causing drug resistance. Antibacterial agent 237 has low hemolytic toxicity to rabbit red blood cells and Raw 264.7 cells, and has significant antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus in mouse skin wound infection models and Bacillus major larvae infection models .
    Antibacterial agent 237
  • HY-P11232
    NAB815

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Bacterial Infection
    NAB815 is a specific inhibitor of the Stx2a (Kd = 0.01 μM)/TLR4 interaction. NAB815 inhibits the neutrophil/Stx2a interaction (IC50 = 0.057 μg/mL). NAB815 inhibits the formation of Stx2-containing extracellular vesicles (EVs) produced by leukocytes and platelets and reduces their toxic effects in cellular (Vero cells) and animal models (CD-1 mice). NAB815 reduces bacterial loads in the kidneys, urine, and bladders of Escherichia coli-infected mice. NAB815 is useful in the study of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) .
    NAB815
  • HY-179438
    Antibacterial agent 302

    		Bacterial Cancer
    Antibacterial agent 302 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 302 shows a potent and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Antibacterial agent 302 has no significant hemolytic toxicity and cytotoxicity, and a low tendency to induce resistance. Antibacterial agent 302 exerts its antibacterial mechanism by disrupting the integrity of the bacterial cell membranes. Antibacterial agent 302 can be used for the study of bacterial keratitis .
    Antibacterial agent 302
  • HY-179611
    LP-03

    		Bacterial Infection
    LP-03 is an antibacterial agent with selective activity against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Its minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is 6.2 μM. LP-03 has an inhibitory effect on biofilm formation, but it is unable to effectively remove the formed biofilms. LP-03 can enhance membrane permeability, disrupt the membrane structure of MRSA cells, and does not cause significant membrane depolarization. LP-03 has no hemolytic toxicity and shows low mammalian cell toxicity. It can be used for research on MRSA infections .
    LP-03
  • HY-180125A
    Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride

    		Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride shows MICs of 1-4 μg/mL against Gram-positive bacteria, moderate activity against Gram-negative bacteria, low hemolytic toxicity, and excellent plasma stability. Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride compromises bacterial membrane integrity via increased permeability and depolarization, induces endogenous ROS accumulation, causes cytoplasmic protein and nucleic acid leakage, and drives rapid bacterial cell death. Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
    Antibacterial agent 307 hydrochloride
  • HY-180125
    Antibacterial agent 307

    		Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 307 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 307 shows MICs of 1-4 μg/mL against Gram-positive bacteria, moderate activity against Gram-negative bacteria, low hemolytic toxicity, and excellent plasma stability. Antibacterial agent 307 compromises bacterial membrane integrity via increased permeability and depolarization, induces endogenous ROS accumulation, causes cytoplasmic protein and nucleic acid leakage, and drives rapid bacterial cell death. Antibacterial agent 307 can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
    Antibacterial agent 307
  • HY-P11582
    CyLip-20

    		Bacterial Infection
    CyLip-20 is a cyclic lipopeptide antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. CyLip-20 exhibits low hemolytic activity and mild in vivo toxicity. CyLip-20 disrupts the integrity of bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane and cytoplasmic membrane by binding to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), triggering membrane permeabilization, depolarization and leakage of intracellular contents, and inhibits bacterial biofilm formation. In animal models, CyLip-20 reduces the bacterial load in skin wounds of mice infected with MRSA, promotes wound healing, decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduces inflammatory cell infiltration. CyLip-20 can be used in research related to MRSA skin wound infections .
    CyLip-20
  • HY-P11657
    GN-2 peptoid

    		Bacterial Infection
    GN-2 peptoid is a 9-mer cationic amphipathic peptoid and bactericidal agent with an overall net charge of +4, broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, and low hemolytic and cytotoxic activity against mammalian cells. GN-2 peptoid exerts bactericidal action against Escherichia coli in a concentration-dependent manner. GN-2 peptoid exhibits antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. GN-2 peptoid shows low toxicity against human red blood cells and HeLa cells. GN-2 peptoid maintains antimicrobial activity in the presence of 50% human blood plasma. GN-2 peptoid can be used for the research of bacterial infections .
    GN-2 peptoid

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