1. Epigenetics Stem Cell/Wnt Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK JAK/STAT Signaling Autophagy Apoptosis
  2. JAK Autophagy Apoptosis
  3. Momelotinib

Momelotinib (CYT387) is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1/JAK2 with IC50a of 11 nM and 18 nM,respectively. CYT387 shows much less activity against JAK3.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Momelotinib Chemical Structure

Momelotinib Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1056634-68-4

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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5 mg USD 92 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 14 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Momelotinib:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Momelotinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell. 2018 Sep 10;34(3):439-452.e6.  [Abstract]

    Immunoblot (IB) of the indicated proteins in A549, H2009, HCC44, and H1792 cells treated with indicated concentration of Momelotinib (MMB) for 24 hr.

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    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Momelotinib (CYT387) is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1/JAK2 with IC50a of 11 nM and 18 nM,respectively. CYT387 shows much less activity against JAK3.

    IC50 & Target[1]

    JAK1

    11 nM (IC50)

    JAK2

    18 nM (IC50)

    JAK3

    155 nM (IC50)

    In Vitro

    Momelotinib (CYT387) inhibits the proliferation of parental Ba/F3 cells (Ba/F3-wt) stimulated by IL-3 with IC50 of 1400 nM. Furthermore, Momelotinib (CYT387) also causes the inhibition of cell proliferation in cell lines constitutively activated by JAK2 or MPL signaling, including Ba/F3-MPLW515L cells, CHRF-288-11 cells and Ba/F3-TEL-JAK2 cells with IC50 of 200 nM, 1 nM and 700 nM, respectively. In addition, Momelotinib (CYT387) has been shown to inhibit erythroid colony growth in vitro from JAK2V617F-positive PV patients with similar potency with IC50 of 2 μM-4 μM[1]. Momelotinib (CYT387) inhibits PI3K/AKT and Ras/MAPK signaling induced by IL-6 and IGF-1. Moreover, Momelotinib (CYT387) induces apoptosis as a single agent and synergizes with the conventional anti-MM therapies PS-341 and L-PAM in primary multiple myeloma (MM) cells[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    In a murine MPN model, Momelotinib (CYT387) normalizes white cell counts, hematocrit, spleen size, and restores physiologic levels of inflammatory cytokines[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    414.46

    Formula

    C23H22N6O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Light yellow to yellow

    SMILES

    O=C(C1=CC=C(C2=NC(NC3=CC=C(N4CCOCC4)C=C3)=NC=C2)C=C1)NCC#N

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 10 mg/mL (24.13 mM; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 3 with HCl and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.4128 mL 12.0639 mL 24.1278 mL
    5 mM 0.4826 mL 2.4128 mL 4.8256 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.41 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.41 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
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    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.37%

    References
    Kinase Assay
    [1]

    Glutathione-S-transferase (GST)-tagged JAK kinase domains expressed in insect cells are purified before use in a peptide substrate phosphorylation assay. Assays are carried out in 384-well optiplates using an Alphascreen Protein Tyrosine Kinase P100 detection kit and a PerkinElmer Fusion Alpha instrument.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Cell Assay
    [1]

    Ba/F3 cells expressing JAK2V617F (Ba/F3-JAK2V617F) and MPLW515L (Ba/F3-MPLW515L) mutants, as well as CHRF-288-11 (JAK2T875N) and CMK (JAK3A572V) cells are used. The TEL/JAK2 and TEL/JAK3 fusions are generated and introduced into Ba/F3 murine cells. The TEL/JAK2- or TEL/JAK3-transfected cells are cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) containing 10% fetal calf serum (FCS). Ba/F3 wild-type cells are cultured in RPMI containing 10% FCS supplemented with 5 ng/mL murine IL-3. Proliferation is measured using the Alamar Blue assay after incubating for 72 hours at 37°C with 5% CO2.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [3]

    On day 32 after bone marrow transplantation (when all mice exhibit severe leukocytosis and erythrocytosis), mice are assigned to 3 groups such that each group had equivalent average body weight and blood counts. Momelotinib (CYT387) is dissolved in NMP (120 mg/mL final; 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone). Subsequently, the CYT387/NMP mix is diluted with 0.14 M Captisol to a concentration of 6 mg/mL and further diluted with 0.1M Captisol to a final concentration of 4 mg/mL. All 3 groups of mice (n=12 per group) are administered Momelotinib (CYT387) by oral gavage twice daily at 10- to 12-hour intervals from day 34 after bone marrow transplantation to day 82 (end of experiment). Mice receive NMP/Captisol without Momelotinib (CYT387) (0 mg/kg group), 25 mg/kg Momelotinib (CYT387), or 50 mg/kg Momelotinib (CYT387). At day 82 after bone marrow transplantation, all mice are euthanized for analysis except for 2 mice each from the 50 mg/kg and 25 mg/kg groups, which are taken off Momelotinib (CYT387) treatment and followed for 45 additional days. For assessment of the effects of CYT387 on normal blood counts, naive Balb/c mice are administered vehicle control, 50 mg/kg, or 100 mg/kg Momelotinib (CYT387) in an identical fashion as described for the bone marrow transplant experimental mouse cohort. Peripheral blood is drawn at day 14, 28, 42, and 56 and levels of red cells, white cells, reticulocytes, granulocytes, lymphocytes, and monocytes are analyzed[3].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.4128 mL 12.0639 mL 24.1278 mL 60.3195 mL
    5 mM 0.4826 mL 2.4128 mL 4.8256 mL 12.0639 mL
    10 mM 0.2413 mL 1.2064 mL 2.4128 mL 6.0319 mL
    15 mM 0.1609 mL 0.8043 mL 1.6085 mL 4.0213 mL
    20 mM 0.1206 mL 0.6032 mL 1.2064 mL 3.0160 mL
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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