1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  2. Topoisomerase
  3. Ellipticine

Ellipticine  (Synonyms: NSC 71795)

Cat. No.: HY-15753 Purity: 98.17%
COA Handling Instructions

Ellipticine (NSC 71795) is a potent antineoplastic agent; inhibits DNA topoisomerase II activities.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Ellipticine Chemical Structure

Ellipticine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 519-23-3

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10 mg USD 90 In-stock
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Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Ellipticine (NSC 71795) is a potent antineoplastic agent; inhibits DNA topoisomerase II activities.

IC50 & Target[1]

Topoisomerase II

 

In Vitro

Ellipticine (NSC 71795) is a potent antineoplastic agent exhibiting the multimodal mechanism of its action. The mechanisms of Ellipticine (NSC 71795) antitumor, mutagenic and cytotoxic activities are suggested to be intercalation into DNA and inhibition of DNA topoisomerase II activity. Another mode of Ellipticine (NSC 71795) action is the formation of covalent DNA adducts mediated by its oxidation with cytochromes P450 (CYP) and peroxidases[1]. Ellipticine (NSC 71795) can also act as an inhibitor or inducer of biotransformation enzymes, thereby modulating its own metabolism leading to its genotoxic and pharmacological effects. Treatment of cells with Ellipticine (NSC 71795) results in inhibition of cell growth and proliferation. This effect is associated with formation of two covalent Ellipticine (NSC 71795)-derived DNA adducts[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Ellipticine (NSC 71795) treatment results in Ellipticine (NSC 71795)-derived DNA adduct generation in several healthy organs (liver, kidney, lung, spleen, breast, heart and brain) and in DNA of mammary adenocarcinoma. The levels of Ellipticine (NSC 71795)-derived DNA adducts generated in these adenocarcinomas are almost 2-fold higher than in normal healthy mammary tissue. The induced expression of cytochrome b5 protein in liver of rats treated with Ellipticine (NSC 71795) suggests that cytochrome b5 may modulate the CYP-mediated bioactivation and detoxification of Ellipticine (NSC 71795)[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

246.31

Formula

C17H14N2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

CC1=C(C=NC=C2)C2=C(C)C(N3)=C1C4=C3C=CC=C4

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 5.8 mg/mL (23.55 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.0599 mL 20.2996 mL 40.5992 mL
5 mM 0.8120 mL 4.0599 mL 8.1198 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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(per animal)

g

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(per animal)

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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[2]

The cytotoxicity of ellipticine is determined by MTT test. Ellipticine (NSC 71795) is dissolved in DMSO (1 mM) and diluted in culture medium to final concentrations of 0, 0.1, 1, 5 or 10 μM. Cells in exponential growth are seeded at 1×104 per well in a 96-well microplate. After incubation the MTT solution is added, the microplates are incubated for 4 hours and cells lysed in 50% N,N-dimethylformamide containing 20% of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), pH 4.5. The absorbance at 570 nm is measured. The mean absorbance of medium controls is subtracted as a background. The viability of control cells is taken as 100% and the values of treated cells are calculated as a percentage of control. The IC50 values are calculated using linear regression of the dose-log response curves[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 4.0599 mL 20.2996 mL 40.5992 mL 101.4981 mL
5 mM 0.8120 mL 4.0599 mL 8.1198 mL 20.2996 mL
10 mM 0.4060 mL 2.0300 mL 4.0599 mL 10.1498 mL
15 mM 0.2707 mL 1.3533 mL 2.7066 mL 6.7665 mL
20 mM 0.2030 mL 1.0150 mL 2.0300 mL 5.0749 mL
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Ellipticine Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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