2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. SGLT
    Na+/K+ ATPase
  4. Phlorizin

Phlorizin  (Synonyms: Floridzin; NSC 2833)

Cat. No.: HY-N0143 Purity: 99.82%
COA Handling Instructions

Phlorizin is a non-selective SGLT inhibitor with Kis of 300 and 39 nM for hSGLT1 and hSGLT2, respectively. Phlorizin is also a Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Phlorizin Chemical Structure

Phlorizin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 60-81-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 61 In-stock
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL
ready for reconstitution
 USD 61 In-stock
Solid
500 mg USD 55 In-stock
1 g USD 66 In-stock
5 g USD 251 In-stock
10 g   Get quote  
50 g   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Phlorizin:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Phlorizin is a non-selective SGLT inhibitor with Kis of 300 and 39 nM for hSGLT1 and hSGLT2, respectively. Phlorizin is also a Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor.

IC50 & Target

SGLT1

 

SGLT2

 

In Vitro

Phlorizin is a non-selective SGLT inhibitor with Kis of 300 and 39 nM for hSGLT1 and hSGLT2, respectively[1]. Phlorizin is also a Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor[2]. Phlorizin at 2×10-4 M inhibits Na+ and Rb+-activated ATPase activities in human red cell membranes by 43 %. At 1 mM and 7 mM RbCl, rubidium uptake is not changed or is slightly inhibited (less than 15 %) by 2×10-4 M Phlorizin[2]. Cell viability is not significantly altered by doses of Phlorizin <100 μM. Pretreating cells with Phlorizin does not significantly reduce nitrite or PGE2 levels. Phlorizin does not suppress IL-6 or TNF-α production, although 100 μM Phlorizin can significantly inhibit TNF-α expression[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo

Prior to Phlorizin treatment, the blood glucose level in SDT fatty rats is 370±49 mg/dL. Six hours after dosing, the blood glucose level in the Phlorizin treated group decreases to an almost normal level (139±32 mg/dL). Phlorizin-treated SDT fatty rats are heavier than vehicle-treated SDT fatty rats after 12 weeks. Phlorizin treatment significantly decreases glucose excretion and delays insulin decreases. Creatinine clearance decreases significantly with Phlorizin treatment. 23 weeks of Phlorizin treatment prevents the decrease of nerve fibers (23.6±3.2 fibers/mm). Retinal abnormalities are completely prevented with Phlorizin[4].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Molecular Weight

436.41

Appearance

Solid

Formula

C21H24O10
CAS No.
SMILES

O=C(C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1O[[email protected]]2[[email protected]@H]([[email protected]]([[email protected]@H]([[email protected]@H](CO)O2)O)O)O)CCC3=CC=C(O)C=C3
Structure Classification
Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (114.57 mM)

H2O : 1 mg/mL (2.29 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2914 mL 11.4571 mL 22.9142 mL
5 mM 0.4583 mL 2.2914 mL 4.5828 mL
10 mM 0.2291 mL 1.1457 mL 2.2914 mL
*Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one:  20% HP-β-CD in saline

    Solubility: 15.15 mg/mL (34.72 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.73 mM); Clear solution

  • 3.

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.73 mM); Clear solution

  • 4.

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.73 mM); Clear solution

  • 5.

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 1.75 mg/mL (4.01 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

*All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.
Purity & Documentation
References
Kinase Assay
[1]

Resealed ghosts are obtained with the addition of 4×10-3 M ATP and 5×10-3 M MgCl2 with or without 5×10-4 M Phlorizin (final concentration) when red cells are hemolyzed. Ghosts corresponding to 0.4-0.45 mL of the original blood cells are incubated with 0.9 mL of Medium A and 86RbCl for 45 or 90 min and the radioactivity in 200 μL of the supernatant is determined. The ATPase activity in the resealed ghosts is determined from the increase in inorganic phosphate after incubation[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Assay
[3]

The RAW264.7 murine macrophage-derived cell line is used. Cell viability is measured using the 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Cells (105 cells/well) are cultured in 96-well plates and treated with varying concentrations of Phlorizin for 24 h. Next, the supernatant is removed and the cells are incubated with MTT (50 mg/mL) for 4 h at 37°C. The plates are washed and isopropanol is added to dissolve formazone crystals, then the absorbance values are measured at 570 nm using a microplate reader[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[4]

Female SDT fatty rats are used in this study. At six weeks of age, SDT fatty rats are divided into two groups (n=8); a Phlorizin treated group and a vehicle treated group. Age-matched female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats are used as control animals (n=8). Animals are housed in a climate-controlled room (temperature 23±3°C, humidity 55±15%, 12 h lighting cycle) and allowed free access to basal diet and water. Phlorizin is injected subcutaneously once daily (100 mg/kg/day) to animals in the Phlorizin treated group for 23 weeks. Twenty % propylene glycol is administered to animals in the vehicle treated group and control SD rats[4].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References
  • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
  • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
  • Your name will appear on the site.
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass   Concentration   Volume   Molecular Weight *
= × ×

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

Keywords:

Phlorizin60-81-1Floridzin NSC 2833NSC2833NSC 2833NSC-2833SGLTNa+/K+ ATPaseSodium-dependent glucose cotransportersSodium potassium pumpInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

Your Recently Viewed Products:

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

Product Name

  

Salutation

Applicant Name *

 

Email address *

Phone number *

 

Organization name *

Department *

 

Requested quantity *

Country or Region *

      

Remarks

Bulk Inquiry

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Phlorizin
Cat. No.:
HY-N0143
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

Customer Review

Thank You for Your Feedback!

Request for HNMR Report

Please fill out this form to request the QC report. We will send it to your Email address shortly.

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

Product Name

  

Lot #

Applicant Name *

 

Email address *

Phone number

 

Department *

Organization name *

 

Country or Region *

Remarks

Request for HNMR Report

We have received your request and will respond to you as soon as possible.