2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-171541
    CDA-IN-1 354562-11-1 98%
    CDA-IN-1 (Compound vs#2-1) is an inhibitor of chitin deacetylase (CDA). CDA-IN-1 exhibits antifungal activity. It can inhibit fungal growth by suppressing the activity of fungal CDA, activating the plant immune response, and accumulating reactive oxygen species (ROS). At a concentration of 100 μM, CDA-IN-1 can achieve inhibition rates of 86.9% and 74.5% against PxCDA1 and PxCDA2 of P. xanthii, respectively. CDA-IN-1 can be applied to the research in the field of controlling plant fungal diseases, such as the research on diseases like cucurbit powdery mildew and tomato gray mold .
    CDA-IN-1
  • HY-171542
    CDA-IN-2 2559404-67-8 98%
    CDA-IN-2 (Compound VS#2-3) is a chitin deacetylase (Chitin Deacetylase, CDA) inhibitor with antifungal activity. At a concentration of 100 μM, it can inhibit the CDA PxCDA1 and PxCDA2 of P. xanthii by 83.7% and 74.5% respectively. CDA-IN-2 can be applied to the research in the field of controlling agricultural fungal diseases, such as dealing with resistant powdery mildew and Botrytis cinerea .
    CDA-IN-2
  • HY-171647
    RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-1 2408055-45-6 98%
    RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor1 (compound 5d) is an inhibitor of RNA polymerase-sigma factors interaction. RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-1 exhibits the activity against Streptococci with MIC values of 1-2 µg/mL.
    RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-1
  • HY-171648
    RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-2 3077454-53-3 98%
    RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-2 (compound 7d) is an inhibitor of RNA polymerase-sigma factors interaction. RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-2 exhibits the activity against S. aureus with MIC values of 2 µg/mL.
    RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-2
  • HY-171722
    Ascr#10 1355681-08-1 98%
    Ascr#10 (Asc-C9) is an orally active thermogenesis inducer and insecticide that can be obtained from Monochamus alternatus. Ascr#10 binds to the insect adipokinetic hormone (AKH) receptor (Ka=272 µM) and stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis via the PGC1α-UCP4 axis. Consequently, Ascr#10 induces UCP4-mediated uncoupled respiration, reduces the ATP/ADP ratio and accelerates lipid mobilization, thereby driving the thermogenesis process. Ascr#10 delays pupation and exerts specific chemotaxis toward dispersive fourth-stage pinewood nematode LIV larvae. Ascr#10 promotes cold acclimation of Monochamus alternatus larvae through metabolic inhibition and cryoprotectant accumulation, enhancing their survival rate under cold stress. Ascr#10 also induces browning of white adipose tissue and activates brown adipose tissue in mice, thereby helping the body resist cold and tumor growth. Ascr#10 can be widely applied to research related to pine wilt disease, lung tumors and cold stress.
    Ascr#10
  • HY-171781
    FL-166 693235-40-4
    FL-166 is a SARS coronavirus main protease (Mpro) inhibitor (Ki: 40 nM). FL-166 exerts its inhibitory effect by targeting a cluster of serine residues near the active site of the protease. FL-166 can be used in the study of SARS-CoV.
    FL-166
  • HY-171819
    O157 Medium powder
    O157 Medium powder can be used to prepare a colorimetric medium for the separation and differentiation of Escherichia coli O157.
    O157 Medium powder
  • HY-171835
    DPC 684 284661-73-0 98%
    DPC 684 is a potent and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor (IC90 = 5.7-40 nM, Ki = 0.021 nM). DPC 684 competitively inhibits HIV-1 protease and blocks viral polyprotein cleavage. DPC 684 has low protein binding and broad-spectrum inhibition against a variety of wild-type and mutant HIV-1 proteases. DPC 684 has low protein binding and broad-spectrum inhibition (IC90 = 1.9-6.3 nM). DPC 684 has research significance for HIV.
    DPC 684
  • HY-171859
    FC-14367 3066893-65-7 98%
    FC-14367 is a PROTAC degrader targeting HIV-1 Nef protein. FC-14367 forms a ternary complex by binding Nef and Cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase, inducing Nef ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, restoring cell-surface CD4 and MHC-I expression and inhibiting HIV-1 replication. FC-14367 can be used in research on HIV infection and AIDS. (Black: Glycolic acid (HY-W015967); Blue: 2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine (HY-138793))
    FC-14367
  • HY-171862
    Nef ligand-2 3066896-28-1 98%
    Nef ligand-2 is a binder of Nef. Nef ligand-2 is Ligands for E3 Ligase. Nef ligand-2 is the Nef Binder portion of FC-14369 (HY-171860).
    Nef ligand-2
  • HY-171984
    514O6,10 2863553-06-2 98%
    514O6,10 is an ionizable lipidoid containing a branched-tail. 514O6,10 can be used to synthesize lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for delivering mRNA to natural killer and dendritic cells within the lung. 514O6,10 can be used for the RNA therapies for lung diseases associated with immune cell dysregulation, including cancer, viral infections, and autoimmune disorders research.
    514O6,10
  • HY-172093
    HIV-1 inhibitor-80 98%
    HIV-1 inhibitor-80 (compound M44) is an HIV-1 inhibitor with an EC50 of 5-148 nM. HIV-1 inhibitor-80 shows good metabolic stability and cytotoxicity in human plasma and human liver microsomes.
    HIV-1 inhibitor-80
  • HY-172098
    CpNMT-IN-1 98%
    CpNMT-IN-1 (Compound 11e) is an against N-myristoyltransferase of C. parvum (CpNMT) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.5 μM. CpNMT-IN-1 also inhibits the growth of C. parvum with an EC50 value of 6.9 μM.
    CpNMT-IN-1
  • HY-172123
    PRV-IN-1 98%
    PRV-IN-1 (compound c14) shows significant anti-pseudorabies virus (PRV) potency and safety, with an EC50 of 14 pM and a CC50 of 343.7 μM. PRV-IN-1 significantly inhibits the replication of PRV.
    PRV-IN-1
  • HY-172131
    Emoquine-1 98%
    Emoquine-1 is an orally active and potent antimalarial drug. Emoquine-1 is efficient against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium parasites, including the Artemisinin-resistant quiescent stage. Emoquine-1 is active against proliferative P. falciparum with IC50 values of 20-55 nM. Emoquine-1 is a candidate to fight Plasmodium parasites resistant to artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) with a capacity to eliminate persistent parasites.
    Emoquine-1
  • HY-172132
    MurA-IN-5 98%
    MurA-IN-5 (compound 4c) exhibits (MIC) = 1.95 μg/mL against Escherichia coli and demonstrating significant potency as a MurA inhibitor with (IC50) of 3.77 μg/mL. MurA-IN-5 displays an antibiofilm activity against multiple microorganisms, indicating its potential to combat biofilm-related infections.
    MurA-IN-5
  • HY-172206
    TSO-13 98%
    TSO-13 is the inhibitor for the main cysteine protease of Trypanosoma cruzi Cruzipain with an IC50 of 2.2 μM. TSO-13 inhibits T. cruzi in Vero cell with an IC50 of 1.9 μM.
    TSO-13
  • HY-172212
    SDH-IN-23 98%
    SDH-IN-23 (Compound B21) is an SDH inhibitor. SDH-IN-23 exhibits excellent nematicidal activity. SDH-IN-23 can inhibit the feeding, reproduction, and embryonic development of nematodes. Meanwhile, SDH-IN-23 exerts a lethal effect on nematodes by triggering oxidative stress, causing intestinal damage, and inhibiting SDH, among other mechanisms.
    SDH-IN-23
  • HY-172214
    AB-343 3077209-48-1 98%
    AB-343 is a selective covalent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro, with an IC50 of 8 nM and a Ki of 2.8 nM. AB-343 can effectively inhibit the main proteases of SARS-CoV-2 and many other coronaviruses, and is also active against some resistant variants. AB-343 can be used in the research of treating coronavirus infection-related diseases.
    AB-343
  • HY-172220
    ChlaDUB1-IN-2 98%
    ChlaDUB1-IN-2 (Compound 27a) is the inhibitor for Chlamydia trachomatis deubiquitinase ChlaDUB1 with an IC50 of 0.97 μM. ChlaDUB1-IN-2 inhibits the inclusion body formation of C. trachomatis with an IIC50 of 25.6 μg/mL.
    ChlaDUB1-IN-2
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity