2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. Fungal

Fungal

Fungal

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An antifungal agent is a drug that selectively eliminates fungal pathogens from a host with minimal toxicity to the host.

Classes: 1. Polyene Antifungal Drugs: Amphotericin, nystatin, and pimaricin interact with sterols in the cell membrane (ergosterol in fungi, cholesterol in humans) to form channels through which small molecules leak from the inside of the fungal cell to the outside. 2. Azole Antifungal Drugs: Fluconazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole inhibit cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes (particularly C14-demethylase) involved in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, which is required for fungal cell membrane structure and function. 3. Allylamine and Morpholine Antifungal Drugs: lylamines (naftifine, terbinafine) inhibit ergosterol biosynthesis at the level of squalene epoxidase. The morpholine drug, amorolfine, inhibits the same pathway at a later step. 4. Antimetabolite Antifungal Drugs: 5-Fluorocytosine acts as an inhibitor of both DNA and RNA synthesis via the intracytoplasmic conversion of 5-fluorocytosine to 5-fluorouracil.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0277AR
    Vidarabine phosphate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Vidarabine phosphate (ara-AMP; ara-A 5'-monophosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vidarabine phosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vidarabine phosphate is a purine nucleoside antiviral agent and a prodrug of Vidarabine (HY-B0277). Vidarabine phosphate is rapidly converted into the antiviral active Vidarabine in vivo, which selectively inhibits viral DNA polymerase and cellular ribonucleotide reductase, thereby blocking viral replication. Vidarabine phosphate also exhibits antifungal activity, induces late-stage cellular apoptosis, and causes cell cycle arrest. Vidarabine phosphate can be used in research related to severe chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, herpes infection, and candidiasis.
    Vidarabine phosphate (Standard)
  • HY-126566
    Trichostatin C
    		Inhibitor
    Trichostatin C is an inhibitor for histone deacetylase (HDAC), induces apoptosis and arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase, and exhibits anticancer activity against lung cancer and urothelial bladder cancer. Trichostatin C induces differentation of Friend leukemic cells. Trichostatin C exhibits antifungal activity.
    Trichostatin C
  • HY-145326
    Antibacterial agent 67
    Antibacterial agent 67 (IC50 = 0.03 μM) has a great enzyme-inhibiting activity increase toward succinate dehydrogenase in comparison with fluxapyroxad (IC50 = 4.40 μM).
    Antibacterial agent 67
  • HY-N1621
    1-Deacetylnimbolinin B
    		Inhibitor
    1-Deacetylnimbolinin B is a nimbolinin-type limonoid isolated from the fruits of Melia toosendan. Limonoids are a class of highly oxygenated nortriterpenoids that exhibit insecticidal, antifungal, nematicidal and cytotoxic properties.
    1-Deacetylnimbolinin B
  • HY-162784
    CYP51-IN-19
    		Inhibitor
    CYP51-IN-19 (compound C07) is a potent CYP51 inhibitor. CYP51-IN-19 stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and exhibits potent fungicidal activity.
    CYP51-IN-19
  • HY-N19885
    Palmarumycin C12
    		Inhibitor
    Palmarumycin C12 is a fungal metabolite that can be isolated from cultures of Sphaeropsidaes sp. F-24'707. Palmarumycin C12 exhibits antifungal activity. Palmarumycin C12 can be used for the research of fungal infections.
    Palmarumycin C12
  • HY-19965
    UK-2A
    		Inhibitor
    UK-2A (Antibiotic UK 2A) is a potent antifungal antibiotic. UK-2A shows antifungal activity.
    UK-2A
  • HY-146747
    Antifungal agent 26
    		Inhibitor
    Antifungal agent 26, a Pradimicin A derivative, shows antifungal, antiviral, and antiparasitic activities through binding to d-mannose (Man)-containing glycans of pathogenic species.
    Antifungal agent 26
  • HY-168042
    Antibacterial agent 243
    		Inhibitor
    Antibacterial agent 243 is an antibacterial agent, with EC50 values of 0.64 mg/L for Valsa mali, 26 mg/L for allicin, and 0.33 mg/L for tebuconazole. Antibacterial agent 243 can induce hyphal shrinkage and collapse, trigger the accumulation of reactive oxygen species inside cells, regulate antioxidant enzyme activity, initiate lipid peroxidation, and ultimately cause irreversible oxidative damage to Valsa mali cells.
    Antibacterial agent 243
  • HY-162256
    Antibacterial agent 184
    		Inhibitor
    Antibacterial agent 184 (compound 4j) is a fungal inhibitor that is toxic to the plant pathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Antibacterial agent 184 can effectively inhibit Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (IR>97%).
    Antibacterial agent 184
  • HY-126117
    (+)-Xylariamide A
    		Inhibitor
    (+)-Xylariamide A (compound 6b) is a mycobacterial and fungal carbonic anhydrase probe with inhibitory activity against pathogen β-carbonic anhydrases.
    (+)-Xylariamide A
  • HY-153624
    Antifungal agent 59
    		Inhibitor
    Antifungal agent 59 is an antifungal agent, with MIC values of 0.01-1 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 59 prevents the formation of fungi biofilms, but also has safety.
    Antifungal agent 59
  • HY-162271
    Antibacterial agent 187
    		Inhibitor
    Antibacterial agent 187 (IKE7) is a derivative containing imidazole and triazolacridone structures that target yeast topoisomerase II. Antibacterial agent 187 has antifungal activity and MIC value of resistance to fluconazole (HY-B0101) is 32-64 μg/mL.
    Antibacterial agent 187
  • HY-N10307
    Anserinone B
    		Inhibitor
    Anserinone B is an antifungal and antibacterial benzoquinone. Anserinone B causes radial growth reductions of 50% and 37% against S.fimicola and A. furfuraceus, respectively. Anserinones B also displays moderate cytotoxicity in the NCI’s 60 human tumor cell line panel (GI50=4.4 µg/mL).
    Anserinone B
  • HY-114518
    Butenafine
    		Inhibitor
    Butenafine (KP363) is a potent and broad spectrum benzylamine antifungal agent. Butenafine inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis at the point of squalene epoxidation, leading to a deficiency of the fungal cell membranes. Butenafine is effective against dermatophytes infections, such as  tinea pedis,  tinea cruris, tinea versicolor.
    Butenafine
  • HY-N9367
    Soladulcidine
    		Inhibitor
    Soladulcidine, as an anticancer steroidal alkaloid, possesses antifungal and induction of congenital craniofacial malformation activities.
    Soladulcidine
  • HY-176210
    CYP51-IN-24
    CYP51-IN-24 (Compound 22) is a Sterol 14α-Demethylase (CYP51) inhibitor. CYP51-IN-24 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against wild-type and drug-resistant fungi. CYP51-IN-24 inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis by binding to the fungal CYP51 enzyme. CYP51-IN-24 can be used in research and drug development against drug-resistant fungal infections.
    CYP51-IN-24
  • HY-117313
    Fumitremorgin B
    		Inhibitor
    Fumitremorgin B is a tremorgenic mycotoxin. Fumitremorgin B exhibits significant antifungal activities, with MICs of 6.25-50 μg/mL.
    Fumitremorgin B
  • HY-P2365
    Histatin-8
    		Inhibitor
    Histatin-8 is a part of the Histatin-3 central sequence and is known as hemagglutination-inhibiting peptide. Histatin-8 is a potent anti-fungal peptide. Histatin-8 shows antimicrobial activity against yeast strains. Histatin-8 can be used for oral thrush research.
    Histatin-8
  • HY-W089856R
    Chlorobutanol hemihydrate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Chlorobutanol (hemihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorobutanol (hemihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is a pharmaceutical preservative. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is active against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and several mold spores and fungi. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is widely used in food and cosmetic industry.
    Chlorobutanol hemihydrate (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity