1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. iGluR

iGluR

Ionotropic glutamate receptors

iGluR (ionotropic glutamate receptor) is a ligand-gated ion channel that is activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate. iGluR are integral membrane proteins compose of four large subunits that form a central ion channel pore. Sequence similarity among all known glutamate receptor subunits, including the AMPA, kainate, NMDA, and δ receptors.

AMPA receptors are the main charge carriers during basal transmission, permitting influx of sodium ions to depolarise the postsynaptic membrane. NMDA receptors are blocked by magnesium ions and therefore only permit ion flux following prior depolarisation. This enables them to act as coincidence detectors for synaptic plasticity. Calcium influx through NMDA receptors leads to persistent modifications in the strength of synaptic transmission.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-156634
    Risevistinel
    Modulator
    Risevistinel (NYX-783) is a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Nevadistinel can be used to inhibit cognitive impairment associated with neurodegenerative diseases, such as mild cognitive impairment, mild Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body disease.
    Risevistinel
  • HY-10933S
    CX516-d10
    Modulator
    CX516-d10 is the deuterium labeled CX516. CX516 (BDP 12) is an ampakine and acts as an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator for the research of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
    CX516-d<sub>10</sub>
  • HY-124264
    UBP710
    Modulator
    UBP710 is a selective NMDA receptor modulator. UBP710 displays greater activity in potentiating GluN2B-containing receptors than those containing GluN2A.
    UBP710
  • HY-114987
    EMD 21657
    Modulator
    EMD 21657 is a derivative of Piracetam (HY-B0585). EMD 21657 inhibits LOT compound action potential, and enhances the local anesthetic effect of Hexanol (HY-W032022). EMD 21657 exhibits hemolytic effect, and can be used in research about alcoholic encephalopathy syndrome.
    EMD 21657
  • HY-143396
    NMDA receptor modulator 5
    Modulator
    NMDA receptor modulator 5 (Compound 195) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 5 can be used for neurological disorder research.
    NMDA receptor modulator 5
  • HY-183948
    CNS0042
    Modulator
    CNS0042 is an allosteric modulator of NMDA receptor. CNS0042 can be used for the research of NMDA receptor-mediated neurological or psychiatric disease.
    CNS0042
  • HY-148828
    LSP-GR3
    Modulator
    LSP-GR3 is a novel chemically-modified RNA oligonucleotides, called splice modulating oligomers (SMOs), which potently and specifically modulate GluR alternative splicing to GluR3-flip expression throughout the CNS.
    LSP-GR3
  • HY-14451
    PF-4778574
    Modulator
    PF-4778574 is a positive allosteric modulation of AMPA receptor with EC50 of 45 to 919 nM in differenct cells.
    PF-4778574
  • HY-114576
    Nooglutil
    Modulator
    Nooglutil (Nooglutyl; ONK-10) is a positive modulator of AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs). Nooglutil also regulates dopamine D2 receptor function to exert anxiolytic effects. Nooglutil is promising for research of neurodegenerative disorders (e.g., Alzheimer’s disease).
    Nooglutil
  • HY-154798
    AMPA receptor modulator-5
    Modulator
    AMPA receptor modulator-5 (Example 217) is an AMPA receptor modulator. AMPA receptor modulator-5 can be used for research of neurological disease.
    AMPA receptor modulator-5
  • HY-161090
    AMPA receptor modulator-7
    Modulator
    AMPA receptor modulator-7 (compound 36) is a modulator of AMPA receptor. AMPA receptor modulator-7 has oral activity and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier.
    AMPA receptor modulator-7
  • HY-170325
    17alpha-Hydroxywithanolide D
    Modulator
    17alpha-Hydroxywithanolide D is the allosteric modulator for NMDA receptor with an IC50 of 44.24 nM. 17alpha-Hydroxywithanolide D exhibits neuroprotective activity and can be used in research of Alzheimer's disease disease.
    17alpha-Hydroxywithanolide D
  • HY-B0585R
    Piracetam (Standard)
    Modulator
    Piracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Piracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Piracetam (UCB-6215) is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), used in treatment of a wide range of cognitive disorders.
    Piracetam (Standard)
  • HY-156626
    Nevadistinel
    Modulator
    Nevadistinel (NYX-458; NYX-3054) is a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Nevadistinel can be used to inhibit cognitive impairment associated with neurodegenerative diseases, such as mild cognitive impairment, mild Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body disease.
    Nevadistinel
  • HY-147352
    NMDA receptor potentiator-1
    Modulator
    NMDA receptor potentiator-1 (Compound 1368) is a subunit selective NMDA receptor potentiator with IC50s of 4 μM and 5 μM against NR2C and NR2D expression, respectively.
    NMDA receptor potentiator-1
  • HY-143393
    NMDA receptor modulator 4
    Modulator
    NMDA receptor modulator 4 (Compound 169) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 4 can be used for neurological disorder research.
    NMDA receptor modulator 4
  • HY-143391
    NMDA receptor modulator 3
    Modulator
    NMDA receptor modulator 3 (Compound 99) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 3 can be used for neurological disorder research.
    NMDA receptor modulator 3
  • HY-143397
    NMDA receptor modulator 6
    Modulator
    NMDA receptor modulator 6 (Compound 183) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 6 can be used for neurological disorder research.
    NMDA receptor modulator 6
  • HY-183324
    AMPA receptor modulator-12
    Modulator
    AMPA receptor modulator-12 is an orally acrive AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator. AMPA receptor modulator-12 also exhibits moderate binding affinity for the human dopamine transporter with a Kd of 1.57 μM. AMPA receptor modulator-12 enhances AMPA receptor-mediated ion currents, delays channel deactivation. AMPA receptor modulator-12 prolongs sleep latency, reduces sleep duration, extends forced swimming time, improves rotarod endurance, and alleviates acute sleep deprivation-related behavioral deficits. AMPA receptor modulator-12 does not increase spontaneous locomotion. AMPA receptor modulator-12 can be used for the research of narcolepsy and fatigue-related conditions.
    AMPA receptor modulator-12
  • HY-178153
    BPAM363
    Modulator
    BPAM363 is an orally active, selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of AMPARs with blood-brain barrier penetration. BPAM363 selectively potentiates AMPAR activity in human and rat models, with an EC2x value of 0.96 μM in rat embryonic cortex primary neurons. BPAM363 upregulates BDNF protein expression in rat primary cortical neuronal cultures. BPAM363 enhances AMPA-mediated excitatory postsynaptic responses in rat and mice. BPAM363 can be used for the study of cognitive disorders.
    BPAM363
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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