2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (10970):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W011082R
    NLRP3-IN-2 (Standard)
    NLRP3-IN-2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of NLRP3-IN-2. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NLRP3-IN-2, an intermediate substrate in the synthesis of glyburide, inhibits the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in cardiomyocytes and limits the infarct size following myocardial ischemia/reperfusion in the mouse, without affecting glucose metabolism.
    NLRP3-IN-2 (Standard)
  • HY-129077R
    FR179642 (Standard)
    FR179642 (Standard) is the analytical standard of FR179642. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. FR179642 is a key intermediate in the synthesis of the echinocandin antifungal Micafungin[1]. FR179642 is the cyclic peptide nucleus of the echinocandin-like antifungal lipopeptide FR901379[2].
    FR179642 (Standard)
  • HY-B0134AR
    Bestatin hydrochloride (Standard)
    Bestatin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bestatin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bestatin hydrochloride is an inhibitor of CD13 (Aminopeptidase N)/APN and leukotriene A4 hydrolase, used for cancer research.
    Bestatin hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0715R
    Pentoxifylline (Standard)
    Pentoxifylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pentoxifylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pentoxifylline (BL-191), a haemorheological agent, is an orally active non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, with immune modulation, anti-inflammatory, hemorheological, anti-fibrinolytic and anti-proliferation effects. Pentoxifylline can be used for the research of peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and a number of other conditions involving a defective regional microcirculation.
    Pentoxifylline (Standard)
  • HY-20558R
    D-(+)-Malic acid (Standard)
    D-(+)-Malic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-(+)-Malic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-(+)-Malic acid (D-Malic acid), an active enantiomer of Malic acid, is a competitive inhibitor of L(--)malic acid transport.
    D-(+)-Malic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W153897R
    N-Methyltyramine (Standard)
    N-Methyltyramine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Methyltyramine (HY-W153897). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Methyltyramine is an orally active α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 5.53 μM against rat targets. N-Methyltyramine blocks α2-adrenoreceptors, while inhibiting lipolysis, hyperactivity responses and small intestinal peristalsis in mice. N-Methyltyramine promotes gastrin release and pancreatic juice secretion, upregulates appetite, blood pressure, myocardial contraction frequency and contraction intensity, and increases renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance and mean peripheral arterial resistance. N-Methyltyramine relaxes mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and undergoes biotransformation in vivo to produce adrenaline. N-Methyltyramine can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal diseases.
    N-Methyltyramine (Standard)
  • HY-W041895R
    DL-Glutamic acid (Standard)
    DL-Glutamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-Glutamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Glutamic acid is the conjugate acid of Glutamic acid, which acts as a fundamental metabolite. Comparing with the second phase of polymorphs α and β L-Glutamic acid, DL-Glutamic acid presents better stability.
    DL-Glutamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B1301R
    Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
    Triprolidine (hydrochloride monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Triprolidine (hydrochloride monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate, a first-generation antihistamine, is an oral active histamine H1 antagonist. Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate can be used for the research of allergic rhinitis. Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate exhibits spinal motor and sensory block in rats.
    Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-N0101R
    Neohesperidin (Standard)
    Neohesperidin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Neohesperidin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Neohesperidin is a flavonoid compound found in high amounts in citrus fruits with anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
    Neohesperidin (Standard)
  • HY-W008923R
    Doxycycline monohydrate (Standard)
    Doxycycline monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline monohydrate (HY-W008923). Doxycycline monohydrate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline monohydrate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline monohydrate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline monohydrate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline monohydrate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline monohydrate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
    Doxycycline monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-B0197AR
    Naratriptan hydrochloride (Standard)
    Naratriptan (GR-85548A) hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Naratriptan hydrochloride (HY-B0197A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Naratriptan is a selective 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist. Naratriptan is peripherally active and has good oral bioavailability, inducing cranial artery vasoconstriction by activating 5-HT1B/1D receptors (EC50=0.11 μM for dog basilar artery). Naratriptan also inhibits trigeminal nerve-mediated dural neurogenic plasma extravasation and reduces sterile inflammation. Naratriptan is mainly used in the research of acute migraine, targeting cranial vascular and neuroinflammatory mechanisms.
    Naratriptan hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-D0162R
    Malachite green hemioxalate (Standard)
    Malachite green hemioxalate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malachite green hemioxalate (HY-D0162). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malachite green hemioxalate is a triphenylmethane dye which can be used to detect the release of phosphate in enzymatic reactions. Malachite green hemioxalate has antimicrobial activity, which is attributed to inhibition of intracellular enzymes, intercalation into DNA, and/or interaction with cellular membranes. Malachite green hemioxalate is also a potent and selective inhibitor of IKBKE, and inhibits its downstream targets such as IκBα, p65 and IRF3. Malachite green hemioxalate exhibits antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo.
    Malachite green hemioxalate (Standard)
  • HY-115364R
    Parbendazole (Standard)
    Parbendazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Parbendazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Parbendazole is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly, destabilizes tubulin, with an EC50 of 530 nM, and exhibits a broad-spectrum anthelmintic activity.
    Parbendazole (Standard)
  • HY-124350R
    10-Formylfolic acid (Standard)
    10-Formylfolic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 10-Formylfolic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 10-Formylfolic acid is a potent inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase. 10-Formylfolic acid be used as an early indicator of leukemia.
    10-Formylfolic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0557R
    Isoescin IB (Standard)
    Isoescin IB (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoescin IB. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoescin IB is an isomer of Escin IB. Isoescin IB and Escin IB are the chief active ingredients in escin.
    Isoescin IB (Standard)
  • HY-W087919R
    5-Methyl-2-furanmethanol (Standard)
    5-Methyl-2-furanmethanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Methyl-2-furanmethanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Methyl-2-furanmethanol is a natural product that can be isolated from the essential oil of D. rupicola Biv.. 5-Methyl-2-furanmethanol also acts as a oxidative product of 2,5 dimethylfuran (DMF) by cytochrome P450 (CYP)[1][2].
    5-Methyl-2-furanmethanol (Standard)
  • HY-113320R
    Etiocholanolone (Standard)
    Cimbuterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cimbuterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cimbuterol is a β-adrenergic receptor agonist.
    Etiocholanolone (Standard)
  • HY-116016R
    Etilevodopa (Standard)
    Chlorbenside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorbenside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorbenside is an organochlorine pesticide. Chlorbenside targets organism such as mites and ticks and possesses efficient ovicidal and larvicidal activities.
    Etilevodopa (Standard)
  • HY-B2032R
    Phenmedipham (Standard)
    Phenmedipham (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenmedipham. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenmedipham is a carbamate herbicide.
    Phenmedipham (Standard)
  • HY-17507BR
    Pantoprazole sodium hydrate (Standard)
    Pantoprazole (sodium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pantoprazole (sodium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pantoprazole sodium hydrate (BY10232 sodium hydrate) is an orally active and potent proton pump inhibitor (PPI). Pantoprazole sodium hydrate, a substituted benzimidazole, is a potent H+/K+-ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.8 μM. Pantoprazole sodium hydrate improves pH stability and has anti-secretory, anti-ulcer activities. Pantoprazole sodium hydrate significantly increased tumor growth delay combined with Doxorubicin (HY-15142).
    Pantoprazole sodium hydrate (Standard)