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glial activation

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By Targets:	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (4) Apoptosis (1) ASK1 (2) Bacterial (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Complement System (1) COX (1) ERK (1) GABA Receptor (2) HuR (1) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) NF-κB (4) p38 MAPK (1) Reference Standards (2) Sirtuin (4) STAT (4) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (4) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (1) Neurological Disease (8)

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: FAP GDNF Receptor LAG-3 VISTA

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0130

Perindopril 5+ Cited Publications S-9490	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) NF-κB STAT Sirtuin	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NFκB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .

HY-B0130A

Perindopril erbumine Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification Perindopril (tert-butylamine salt); S-9490 erbumine	Sirtuin NF-κB STAT Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .

HY-148853

SRI-42127 1 Publications Verification	HuR	Others
SRI-42127 is a HuR translocation inhibitor. HuR is an RNA regulator that binds to AREs, and HuR translocations promote the production of inflammatory cytokines in glial cells. However, SRI-42127 can destroy mRNA stability and inhibit gene promoter activation. SRI-42127 also inhibits microglial cell activation and attenuates recruitment/chemotaxis of neutrophils and monocytes .

HY-W002199

6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol 6:2 FTOH; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluoro-1-octanol; 2-(Perfluorohexyl)ethanol	Bacterial Apoptosis ERK TNF Receptor	Infection Neurological Disease
6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol (6:2 FTOH) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of cyclin D1 and ETS1. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol downregulates cyclin D1 expression, upregulates ETS1 via the TNF-α/ERK 1/2 pathway, impairs mitochondrial membrane potential and respiratory function, increases reactive oxygen species levels, disrupts calcium homeostasis and activates endoplasmic reticulum stress markers, and induces cell proliferation inhibition and endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol induces morphological abnormalities in zebrafish embryos and liver developmental damage, while disrupting the brain immune microenvironment in mice, causing systemic toxicity and delayed pup maturation in CD-1 mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol also induces cortical neuron apoptosis, glial cell activation, synaptic abnormalities, colonic barrier damage, intestinal dysbiosis and autism spectrum disorder-like symptoms in mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol shows no mutagenic, clastogenic, primary skin/eye irritation or skin sensitizing effects, exhibits no selective reproductive toxicity in CD-1 mice, and is classified as GHS Category 4 for acute oral toxicity. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol can be used in studies of neurodevelopmental disorders and autism spectrum disorders .

HY-69359

Nipecotic acid 1 Publications Verification (±)-β-Homoproline; Hexahydronicotinic acid; 3-Carboxypiperidine	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Nipecotic acid ((±)-β-Homoproline) is a potent inhibitor of neuronal and glial-aminobutyric acid (GABA) uptake in vitro. Nipecotic acid can also directly activate GABA_A-like chloride channels, with an EC₅₀ of approximately 300 μM .

HY-69359R

Nipecotic acid (Standard) (±)-β-Homoproline (Standard); Hexahydronicotinic acid (Standard); 3-Carboxypiperidine (Standard)	GABA Receptor Reference Standards	Neurological Disease
Nipecotic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nipecotic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nipecotic acid ((±)-β-Homoproline) is a potent inhibitor of neuronal and glial-aminobutyric acid (GABA) uptake in vitro. Nipecotic acid can also directly activate GABAA-like chloride channels, with an EC50 of approximately 300 μM .

HY-B0130AR

Perindopril erbumine (Standard) Perindopril (tert-butylamine salt) (Standard); S-9490 erbumine (Standard)	Reference Standards Sirtuin NF-κB STAT Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Perindopril (erbumine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Perindopril (erbumine). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .

HY-B0130AS

Perindopril-d3 erbumine Perindopril-d3 (tert-butylamine salt); S-9490-d3 erbumine	NF-κB STAT Sirtuin Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Perindopril-d₃ (erbumine) is deuterated labeled Perindopril (erbumine) (HY-B0130A). Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .

HY-179142

COX-2-IN-60	COX TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
COX-2-IN-60 is a potent, orally active, and selective COX-2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.06 μM. COX-2-IN-60 exhibits ~100-fold selectivity over COX-1 (IC₅₀ = 5.93 ). COX-2-IN-60 reduces oxidative stress and neuroinflammatory cytokines, and effectively counteracts epileptogenesis. COX-2-IN-60 exhibits significant anticonvulsant effects and protects against hippocampal injury by suppressing oxidative stress (reducing MDA and NO), pro-inflammatory signaling (reducing TNF-α and IL-6), and glial activationin in the Pilocarpine (HY-B0726A)-induced seizure mouse model. COX-2-IN-60 can be used for the research on neuroinflammatory and epilepsy .

HY-183933

K812	ASK1	Neurological Disease
K812 is an orally active ASK1 inhibitor with a 6 nM IC₅₀ against ASK1. K812 selectively inhibits ASK1 activation. K812 inhibits glial activation in the lumbar spinal cord. K812 extends survival of SOD1 ^G93A transgenic mice. K812 can be used for the research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis .

HY-183352

BuChE-IN-23	Cholinesterase (ChE) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) p38 MAPK Interleukin Related Complement System	Neurological Disease
BuChE-IN-23 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable butyrylcholinesterase (eqBuChE) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 15.59 μM and a K_i of 29.33 μM. BuChE-IN-23 exhibits an IC₅₀ of 38.65 μM against hBuChE and shows selectivity for butyrylcholinesterase over acetylcholinesterase. BuChE-IN-23 inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide production, attenuates hippocampal glial cell activation and neuroinflammation, suppresses the TLR4/p38 MAPK signaling pathway, and regulates the IL-1β/C3-mediated microglia-astrocyte inflammatory axis. BuChE-IN-23 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-182648

K811	ASK1	Neurological Disease
K811 is an orally active ASK1 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 6 nM. K811 inhibits glial cell activation in the lumbar spinal cord of SOD1 ^G93A transgenic mice. K811 extends the survival of SOD1 ^G93A transgenic mice, a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. K811 can be used in studies related to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-K6301

Human iPSC/ESC Cortical Brain Organoid Induction Differentiation Kit
MCE Human iPSC/ESC Cortical Brain Organoid Induction Differentiation Kit is a standardized culture system specifically designed to recapitulate the developmental processes and functional features of the human cerebral cortex through forebrain ventralization-based signaling regulation. By sequentially activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and gradually inhibiting BMP/Smad signaling, this system efficiently drives human pluripotent stem cells (PSC) to differentiate into high-purity glutamatergic neurons (VGLUT1/2⁺ > 85%), while simultaneously promoting the formation of Pax6⁺/BLBP⁺ radial glial cells that establish a biomimetic ventricular-zone–like structure.

Human iPSC/ESC Cortical Brain Organoid Induction Differentiation Kit

MCE Human iPSC/ESC Cortical Brain Organoid Induction Differentiation Kit is a standardized culture system specifically designed to recapitulate the developmental processes and functional features of the human cerebral cortex through forebrain ventralization-based signaling regulation. By sequentially activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and gradually inhibiting BMP/Smad signaling, this system efficiently drives human pluripotent stem cells (PSC) to differentiate into high-purity glutamatergic neurons (VGLUT1/2⁺ > 85%), while simultaneously promoting the formation of Pax6⁺/BLBP⁺ radial glial cells that establish a biomimetic ventricular-zone–like structure.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0130

Perindopril 5+ Cited Publications S-9490	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) NF-κB STAT Sirtuin
Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NFκB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0130AS

Perindopril-d3 erbumine
Perindopril-d₃ (erbumine) is deuterated labeled Perindopril (erbumine) (HY-B0130A). Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .

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BODIPY 493/503 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Feb 1;16(1):1241. [Abstract]

MedchemExpress Validation 01

Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature. Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature. Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

BODIPY 493/503 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Feb 1;16(1):1241. [Abstract]

MedchemExpress Validation 01

MedchemExpress Validation 03

Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred

MedchemExpress Validation 04

MedchemExpress Validation

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