18 Results for "

ketone body

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (18)

18 Results for "ketone body" in MCE Product Catalog:

1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-77490A
CAS No.: 107-88-0
1,3-Butanediol, an orally active ethanol dimer providing a source of calories for human nutrition. 1,3-Butanediol administeration can stimulate the biosynthesis of the ketone body, β-hydroxybutyrate (βHB). 1,3-Butanediol has cerebral protective and hypoglycaemic effect .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113004
CAS No.: 10237-77-1
Purity:  ≥98.0%
3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is a five-carbon ketone body byproduct that can undergo an anaplerotic reaction to replenish the intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is one of the important monomers for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). PHA is a type of biodegradable plastic that is widely used in environmentally friendly packaging, disposable products, and medical materials .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P2994
CAS No.: 9028-38-0
Synonyms: 3-HBDH
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

3-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (3-HBDH), a mitochondrial enzyme, is a key enzyme in the ketone body metabolism pathway. 3-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase is the last enzyme for ketone synthesis in the liver and the first enzyme for ketone breakdown in extracellular tissues. The absence of 3-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase leads to the inhibition of fatty acid oxidation in the liver during fasting in mice, resulting in lipid accumulation and the development of fatty liver .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-114294A
CAS No.: 103476-21-7
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: HMG-CoA disodium hydrate
DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium hydrate is a disodium salt compound of HMG-CoA, is a intermediate of terpenes and ketone bodies. DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium also involves in ester metabolism in vivo, as a precursor for cholesterol synthesis, and regulates cholesterol synthesis by coupling LDL receptor .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-173527
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

PSSI-51 is an orally active, peripherally selective inhibitor of succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid-CoA transferase (SCOT). PSSI-51 inhibits SCOT activity in peripheral tissues (such as muscle and kidney) but does not affect SCOT activity in brain tissue. PSSI-51 reduces ketone body oxidation by inhibiting SCOT, thereby improving obesity-related hyperglycemia. PSSI-51 can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and has the potential to improve obesity-related metabolic disorders .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W130074
CAS No.: 1686-14-2
α-Pinene oxide is a type of monoterpene epoxidation intermediate. α-Pinene oxide is produced via the cytochrome P-450-mediated oxidation pathway in Dendroctonus terebrans body microsomes and rat liver microsomes, and can be further converted into alcohols, ketones and insect pheromone derivatives. α-Pinene oxide can generate the perfume intermediate myrtenal. α-Pinene oxide is used in studies related to terpenoid metabolism and perfume synthesis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-E70121
CAS No.: 9080-33-5
Succinyl-CoA synthetase is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme and catalyst. Succinyl-CoA synthetase supports TCA, ketone and heme metabolism and is activated by mitochondrial phosphate. Succinyl-CoA synthetase distributes broadly across mammalian tissues with distinct substrate-related biochemical features. Succinyl-CoA synthetase gains structural stability after phosphorylation and relies on SUCLG1-encoded subunit for activity. Succinyl-CoA synthetase malfunction links to metabolic and neurological disorders. Succinyl-CoA synthetase serves as a research tool for mitochondrial hepatoencephalomyopathy .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B0399A
CAS No.: 406-76-8
Synonyms: DL-Carnitine; DL-Levocarnitine
(±)-Carnitine (DL-Carnitine) is an orally effective racemic mixture of L-Carnitine (HY-B0399) and D-Carnitine. (±)-Carnitine elevates the mitochondrial NAD +/NADH ratio in the presence of 1,3-butanediol (HY-77490A). (±)-Carnitine does not increase glucose and urea production from L-glutamine, but stimulates propionate gluconeogenesis in rat renal cortical slices, and significantly reduces hepatic ketone body levels in rats fed a diet containing 30% high fat plus 20% 1,3-butanediol .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W127357
CAS No.: 126-53-4
Glyceryl trinonanoate is a triacylglycerol containing nonanoic acid at the sn-1, sn-2 and sn-3 positions. It has been found in Schizochytrium biomass. 1 1,2,3-Trinonanoyl-rac-glycerol increases blood levels of the ketone body D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate in neonatal rhesus monkeys. 2|1. Mioso, R., Toledo Marante, FJ, González, JE, et al. Schizochytrium sp. metabolite analysis. Oleaginous microbial sources of biodiesel by GC-MS. braz. J. Microbiology. 45(2), 403-409 (2014).|2. Tetrick, MA, Greer, FR and Benevenga, NJ Blood D- ( )-3-Hydroxybutyric acid concentration. Compare. medicine. 60(6), 486-490 (2010).
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W088190
CAS No.: 119-60-8
Synonyms: Cyclohexyl ketone
Research Areas:  

Others

Dicyclohexyl ketone (Cyclohexyl ketone) is a toxic compound that causes toxic effects in rats at high doses, including death, decreased activity, staining of the fur on the lower body, reddening of the tears, and reproductive and developmental effects.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-Y1150
CAS No.: 75-98-9
Synonyms: Trimethylmethanecarboxylic acid; Versatic 5 acid; tert-Pentanoic acid
Target:  

Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Pivalic acid (Trimethylmethanecarboxylic acid) is a carboxylic acid. Pivalic acid induces Carnitine deficiency. Pivalic acid conjugated with Antibiotics, such as Pivmecillinam (HY-B0810) and Pivampicillin (HY-119011), are used in urinary tract infection. Pivalic acid can be used in physical exercise research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-113004R
CAS No.: 10237-77-1
3-Hydroxyvaleric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is a five-carbon ketone body byproduct that can undergo an anaplerotic reaction to replenish the intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is one of the important monomers for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). PHA is a type of biodegradable plastic that is widely used in environmentally friendly packaging, disposable products, and medical materials .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-E70947
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

β-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (EC 1.1.1.30) is a soluble cytosolic enzyme that does not require a phospholipid allosteric activator. β-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides is required for the utilization of ketone bodies as a source of metabolic energy. β-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides catalyzes the oxidation of 3-hydroxybutyrate to acetoacetate, the first step in the conversion of ketone bodies to citric acid, which is then further metabolized via the tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle).
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-E70959
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

β-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Pseudomonas lemoignei (EC 1.1.1.30) is a soluble cytosolic enzyme that does not require a phospholipid allosteric activator. β-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Pseudomonas lemoignei is required for the utilization of ketone bodies as a source of metabolic energy. β-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Pseudomonas lemoignei catalyzes the oxidation of 3-hydroxybutyrate to acetoacetate, the first step in the conversion of ketone bodies to citric acid, which is then further metabolized via the tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle).
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P2994B
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

3-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Alcaligenes faecalis (EC 1.1.1.30) catalyzes the oxidation of 3-hydroxybutyrate to acetoacetate, the first step in the conversion of ketone bodies to citric acid, which is then further metabolized via the tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle).
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P2994A
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

D-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, Pseudomonas sp. (EC 1.1.1.30) is a redox enzyme that acts on the donor CH-OH group and uses NAD+ or NADP+ as the acceptor. D-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase is involved in the synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies and butyrate metabolism.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-165175
CAS No.: 25518-51-8
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

(+)-Decanoylcarnitine is an (S)-acylcarnitine derivative and a potent inhibitor of carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase, with an IC50 of 5 μM. (+)-Decanoylcarnitine acts as a competitive inhibitor of long-chain acylcarnitine transferase and (-)-carnitine palmityltransferase. (+)-Decanoylcarnitine blocks hepatic fatty acid oxidation, ketogenesis, oleate-induced activation of gluconeogenesis, as well as associated changes in acetyl-CoA, citrate, redox pair ratios, flavins and pyridine nucleotides. (+)-Decanoylcarnitine reverses ketosis in vivo, enhances insulin-mediated hypoglycemic effects in anesthetized animals, and reduces plasma ketone body levels when used in combination with insulin. (+)-Decanoylcarnitine can be used in studies related to diabetic ketoacidosis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W130074R
CAS No.: 1686-14-2
α-Pinene oxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Pinene oxide (HY-W130074). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Pinene oxide is a type of monoterpene epoxidation intermediate. α-Pinene oxide is produced via the cytochrome P-450-mediated oxidation pathway in Dendroctonus terebrans body microsomes and rat liver microsomes, and can be further converted into alcohols, ketones and insect pheromone derivatives. α-Pinene oxide can generate the perfume intermediate myrtenal. α-Pinene oxide is used in studies related to terpenoid metabolism and perfume synthesis .
loading...
    loading...
  • 1