2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. 상품명 CAS No. Purity 화학구조
  • HY-B0999
    Chlorindanol 145-94-8
    Chlorindanol (7-Chloro-4-indanol) is a topical antiseptic or sanitizer. Chlorindanol is rapidly lethal to vegetative bacteria, Trichophyton sp., C. albicans, E. histolytica cysts and trophozoites, T. vaginalis, and spermatozoa in vitro. Chlorindanol is klow systemic toxicity, well skin/eyes/genital mucosa tolerance and nonallergenic.
    Chlorindanol
  • HY-B1093
    Fenchlorphos 299-84-3 99.95%
    Fenchlorphos, an organophosphate, is an insecticide. Fenchlorphos is an inhibitor of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Fenchlorphos is able to cause mitochondrial dysfunction.
    Fenchlorphos
  • HY-B1703
    Nifursol 16915-70-1 98.17%
    Nifursol is an orally active veterinary antibiotic. Nifursol inhibits Histomonas meleagridis. Nifursol prevents histomoniasis in turkeys. Nifursol is widely used in studies of Escherichia coli gastroenteritis in Salmonella-infected poultry and aquatic animals.
    Nifursol
  • HY-B1870
    Metaldehyde 108-62-3 98.0%
    Metaldehyde is a commonly used pesticide for mollusks such as slugs and snails.
    Metaldehyde
  • HY-B2053
    Tolclofos-methyl 57018-04-9 98.52%
    Tolclofos-methyl is an organophosphorus fungicide. Tolclofos-methyl undergoes photoinduced oxidative degradation to form oxo-analog derivatives. Tolclofos-methyl inhibits spore division in fungi and oomycetes, induces cytoplasmic leakage, and interferes with flagellar movement. Tolclofos-methyl is rapidly metabolized and excreted in rodents. Tolclofos-methyl can be used in studies related to fungal infections.
    Tolclofos-methyl
  • HY-N2145
    4',7-Dimethoxyisoflavone 1157-39-7 98.20%
    4',7-Dimethoxyisoflavone is isolated from the leaves of Albizzia lebbeck, which shows antifungal activity.
    4',7-Dimethoxyisoflavone
  • HY-N5086
    Picroside IV 211567-04-3 99.08%
    Picroside IV is an iridoid glycoside found in the underground parts of Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora. Picroside IV is a derivative of Catalpol (HY-N0820). Catalpol has neuroprotective, hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-spasmodic, anti-oxidant effects and anti-HBV effects.
    Picroside IV
  • HY-N6748
    Roquefortine C 58735-64-1 ≥98.0%
    Roquefortine C is a mycotoxin that can be isolated from Penicillium species. Roquefortine C is an agonist of P-gp and an inhibitor of P450 3A and P450 1A. Roquefortine C can inhibit Gram-positive bacteria and also has certain neurotoxicity. Additionally, Roquefortine C can exert antitumor activity.
    Roquefortine C
  • HY-Y0729
    4-Chlorocinnamic acid 1615-02-7 99.98%
    4-Chlorocinnamic acid is a derivative of Cinnamic acid (HY-N0610A). 4-Chlorocinnamic acid inhibits the monophenolase and diphenolase activities of mushroom tyrosinase with IC50 values of 0.477 mM and 0.229 mM, respectively. 4-Chlorocinnamic acid inhibits the mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. 4-Chlorocinnamic acid exhibits anticonvulsant activity against acute epilepsy induced by pentylenetetrazol.
    4-Chlorocinnamic acid
  • HY-Y0931
    3-Iodobenzoic acid 618-51-9 99.71%
    3-Iodobenzoic acid is a Monoiodobenzoic acid. 3-Iodobenzoic acid inhibits the ADV7 virus. 3-Iodobenzoic acid can be used in the study of respiratory infections caused by ADV7.
    3-Iodobenzoic acid
  • HY-10465R
    Daclatasvir dihydrochloride (Standard) 1009119-65-6 99.65%
    Daclatasvir (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daclatasvir (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daclatasvir dihydrochloride (BMS-790052 dihydrochloride) is a potent and orally active HCV NS5A protein inhibitor with EC50s range of 9-146 pM for multiple HCV replicon genotypes. Daclatasvir dihydrochloride is also an organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B (OATP1B) and OATP1B3 inhibitor with IC50s of 1.5 µM and 3.27 µM, respectively.
    Daclatasvir dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-113752
    MMV019313 902630-14-2 99.54%
    MMV019313 is a potent, non-bisphosphonate inhibitor of farnesyl/geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS/GGPPS) with an IC50 of 0.82 µM. MMV019313 has activity against P. falciparum (Parasite).
    MMV019313
  • HY-114509
    Anilazine 101-05-3 98.50%
    Anilazine is a fungicide and inhibit the growth of Rhizobium sp. and E. coli. Anilazine inhibits glucose oxidation and succinate oxidation and also inhibits in vitro succinic dehydrogenase activity.
    Anilazine
  • HY-116863
    KKL-40 865285-47-8
    KKL-40 is a small molecule inhibitor that targets the trans-transcription process and is effective against methicillin-sensitive and -resistant Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) as well as other Gram-positive pathogens including vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, Bacillus subtilis, and Streptococcus pyogenes. KKL-40 synergizes with the human antimicrobial peptide LL-37 to inhibit S. aureus, but does not synergize with other antibiotics such as daptomycin, kanamycin, or erythromycin. Trans-transcription is an extreme form of recoding, and KKL-40 inhibits trans-transcription but is nontoxic to HeLa cells.
    KKL-40
  • HY-116992
    Chloroneb 2675-77-6
    Chloroneb (Demosan) is a pesticide with fungicidal and plant-protective activities. Chloroneb can be used to detect organochlorine pesticide residues, showing good selectivity, stability and reproducibility. Chloroneb has been applied to the detection of licorice, cucumber, river water and soil samples with satisfactory results.
    Chloroneb
  • HY-117897
    CK-2-68 1361004-87-6 98.91%
    CK-2-68 is an inhibitor for complex III in protozoan mitochondrial respiratory chain, by targeting the alternative NADH dehydrogenase (NDH2) of the malarial parasite Plasmodium. CK-2-68 exhibits antimalaria efficacy, that inhibits Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes with an IC50 of 40 nM.
    CK-2-68
  • HY-118368
    L-742001 hydrochloride 174605-64-2 99.9%
    L-742001 hydrochloride is an influenza virus PA endonuclease inhibitor, with an EC90 of 4.3 μM for vRNP activity in HEK293T cells.
    L-742001 hydrochloride
  • HY-118401
    Mansonone E 81845-40-1 99.11%
    Mansonone E (Compound 5) is a pesticide. Mansonone E can be isolated from heartwood of Mansonia gagei. Mansonone E has significant antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum, Candida albicans and Phytophthora parasitica. Mansonone E has potent antibacterial activity with MIC50s of both 7.8 μg/mL for Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and X. oryzae pv. Oryzicola. Mansonone E also has antifeedant and herbicidal activities.
    Mansonone E
  • HY-120921
    Zoxamide 156052-68-5 99.05%
    Zoxamide (RH-7281) is an oomycete Fungicide and covalent β-tubulin inhibitor. RH-7281 inhibits the assembly of tubulin into microtubules in vitro. Zoxamide binds covalently to β-tubulin, disrupting microtubule assembly and the cytoskeleton. Zoxamide blocks nuclear division in germinated hyphae of Phytophthora capsici and inhibits hyphal growth of Phytophthora capsici.
    Zoxamide
  • HY-121513
    Torcitabine 40093-94-5 99.61%
    Torcitabine (2'-Deoxy-L-cytidine) is an antiviral agent. Torcitabine has the potential for chronic hepatitis B virus infection treatment.
    Torcitabine
Cat. No. 상품명 / Synonyms Application Reactivity