2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W452285
    Isoplumbagin 14777-17-4 98%
    Isoplumbagin is antimicrobial agent. Isoplumbagin exhibits anticancer activity mainly through modulating mitochondrial dynamics and function.
    Isoplumbagin
  • HY-W460727
    Boron sodium oxide tetrahydrate 12280-03-4 98%
    Boron sodium oxide (tetrahydrate) is an alkaline salt. Boron sodium oxide (tetrahydrate) can be used as an insecticide, a flame retardant, and an agricultural micronutrient.
    Boron sodium oxide tetrahydrate
  • HY-W504391
    Nitrovin 804-36-4 98%
    Nitrovin is an antibacterial growth promoter. Nitrovin induces ROS-mediated non-apoptotic and apoptotic-like cell death by targeting TrxR1. Nitrovin has anticancer activity, with IC50 values of 1.31-6.60 μM for tumor and normal cells.
    Nitrovin
  • HY-W510032
    9-Ethoxy-9-oxononanoic acid 1593-55-1 98.0%
    9-Ethoxy-9-oxononanoic acid is a C-11 fatty acid that has an ethyl ester group at the end of the saturated tail. The carboxylic acid can react with primary amine groups in the presence of activators (e.g. EDC, or HATU) to form a stable amide bond. Azelaic Acid Monoethyl Ester has antifungal activity against Cladosporium herbarum.
    9-Ethoxy-9-oxononanoic acid
  • HY-W514721
    D13 321945-27-1 98%
    D13, an Acylhydrazones derivative, possesses antifungal activity. D13 is effective against murine sporotrichosis.
    D13
  • HY-W517275
    Sulfamethylthiazole 515-59-3 98%
    Sulfamethylthiazole is an orally active Sulfanilamide (HY-B0242) derivative. Sulfamethylthiazole and Sulfathiazole (HY-B0507) are almost equally effective in prolonging the lives of mice heavily infected with Staphylococcus aureus.
    Sulfamethylthiazole
  • HY-W552525
    Deoxyadenosine diphosphate sodium 402491-35-4 98%
    Deoxyadenosine diphosphate sodium is a nucleoside diphosphate, in which the nucleoside is deoxyadenosine. Deoxyadenosine diphosphate sodium participates in DNA synthesis and repair. Deoxyadenosine diphosphate sodium acts as the inhibitor of polynucleotide phosphorylase, interfers with the polymerization of ADP and CDP.
    Deoxyadenosine diphosphate sodium
  • HY-W555601
    Nicoxamat 5657-61-4 99.05%
    Nicoxamat (N-Hydroxynicotinamide) is a HCV inhibitor as well as a selective HDAC6 inhibitor. Nicoxamat is applicable to research related to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
    Nicoxamat
  • HY-W565665
    (S)-HPMPA 92999-29-6 98%
    (S)-HPMPA is an antiviral agent. (S)-HPMPA can bind to and interfere with viral DNA polymerase activity, thereby inhibiting viral DNA synthesis. (S)-HPMPA can be used for the study of DNA viruses.
    (S)-HPMPA
  • HY-W572386
    2-n-Heptyl-4-quinolinol 2503-80-2 98%
    2-n-Heptyl-4-quinolinol has activity against Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio anguillarum and V. Harveyi.
    2-n-Heptyl-4-quinolinol
  • HY-W579772
    Tetrabutylammonium (nitrite) 26501-54-2 99.91%
    Tetrabutylammonium (nitrite) is a compound with antibacterial activity. Tetrabutylammonium (nitrite) has inhibitory activity against some Gram-negative bacteria and some Gram-positive bacteria.
    Tetrabutylammonium (nitrite)
  • HY-W583753
    Dipotassium phosphite 13492-26-7
    Dipotassium phosphite is a phosphite salt and is an antibacterial agent. Dipotassium phosphite directly and indirectly affects development of Phytophthora infestans.Dipotassium phosphite reduces late blight severity in field-grown tomato plants and increases productivity of field-grown tomato plants. Dipotassium phosphite can be used for the research of late blight.
    Dipotassium phosphite
  • HY-W585869
    Amorphadiene 92692-39-2 98%
    Amorphadiene is the precursor to the antimalarial agent artemisinin, which is produced through the amorphadiene synthase (ADS)-catalyzed cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) yeast.
    Amorphadiene
  • HY-W585959
    (E,E)-4,8,12-Trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene 62235-06-7 98%
    (E,E)-4,8,12-Trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene (TMTT), a sesquiterpene, is the major herbivore-induced plant volatile that help in defense directly by acting as repellants and indirectly by recruiting insects' natural enemies. (E,E)-4,8,12-Trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene attractes Asian corn borer (ACB, Ostrinia furnacalis) larvae. External supplementation with (E,E)-4,8,12-Trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene hampered the larvae's ability to locate pre-infested maize.
    (E,E)-4,8,12-Trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene
  • HY-W587665
    Demeton-S sulfoxide 2496-92-6 98%
    Demeton-S sulfoxide is a systemic insecticide. When Demeton-S sulfoxide is topically applied to cotton stems, it is absorbed and transported to cotton leaves, whereas its penetration and diffusion capabilities are limited when it is topically applied to young lemon leaves.
    Demeton-S sulfoxide
  • HY-W587734
    Spirotetramat-enol 203312-38-3 98%
    Spirotetramat-enol, Spirotetramat (HY-120253) metabolite, is an insecticide. Spirotetramat-enol shows inhibitory activity against acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Spirotetramat-enol exerts insecticidal activity against Aphis craccivora Koch.
    Spirotetramat-enol
  • HY-W587782
    Nonoxynol-9 14409-72-4 98%
    Nonoxynol-9 is a nonionic detergent. Nonoxynol-9 inhibits SOD activity. Nonoxynol-9 exhibits activity against diverse microbes and pathogens. Nonoxynol-9 can be used for the research of HIV infection.
    Nonoxynol-9
  • HY-W587941
    Fenthion sulfoxide 3761-41-9 98%
    Fenthion sulfoxide is a metabolite of the organophosphate insecticide Fenthion. Fenthion sulfoxide can be formed from the transformation of Fenthion on grapes.
    Fenthion sulfoxide
  • HY-W587961
    S-Hydroprene 65733-18-8 98%
    S-Hydroprene is an insecticide. S-Hydroprene prolongs larval and pupa durations, disrupts larval development, suppresses pupation, and exhibits larvicidal activity against Culex quinquefasciatus and Blatta orientalis.
    S-Hydroprene
  • HY-W588214
    Phorate sulfone 2588-04-7 98%
    Phorate sulfone, Phorate metabolite, is an insecticide. Phorate sulfone shows inhibitory activity aainst acetylcholinesterase with an IC50 of 40 μM, leading to acetylcholine accumulation at cellular and subcellular levels. Phorate sulfone can be used for the research of severe phorate poisoning.
    Phorate sulfone
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity