2. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

Related Products

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The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W008393R
    (-)-Corey lactone diol (Standard) 32233-40-2
    (-)-Corey lactone diol (Standard) is an analytical standard for (-)-Corey lactone diol (HY-W0088393). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Corey lactone diol is the reduced form of Corey aldehyde. (-)-Corey lactone diol can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate in the synthesis of Beraprost (HY-13569A).
    (-)-Corey lactone diol (Standard)
  • HY-W008947R
    SEW​2871 (Standard) 256414-75-2 98%
    SEW2871 is an orally active, potent, highly selective S1P1 (sphingosine-1-phosphate type 1 receptor) agonist, with an EC50 of 13.8 nM. SEW2871 activates ERK, Akt, and Rac signaling pathways and induces S1P1 internalization and recycling. SEW2871 reduces lymphocyte numbers in blood. SEW2871 can be used for the research of diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, liver fibrosis, and inflammatory responses.
    SEW​2871 (Standard)
  • HY-W009203R
    L-Cystine dihydrochloride (Standard) 30925-07-6 98%
    L-Cystine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cystine (dihydrochloride) (HY-W009203). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cystine dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride salt form of L-Cystine (HY-N0394). L-Cystine dihydrochloride elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-cystine dihydrochloride reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine dihydrochloride combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine dihydrochloride is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones
    L-Cystine dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-W009688R
    Dibutyl maleate (Standard) 105-76-0 98%
    Dibutyl maleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dibutyl maleate (HY-W009688). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dibutyl maleate, the diester of the Maleic Acid, can be used as an intermediate of pharmaceutical synthesis. Dibutyl maleate can enhance contact sensitization to Fluorescein isothiocyanate in mice.
    Dibutyl maleate (Standard)
  • HY-W010037R
    2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol (Standard) 121-00-6 98%
    2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a major component of Butylhydroxyanisole (BHA) (HY-B1066). 2-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is an antioxidant agent, that inhibits expression of Cox2 and Tnfa genes upon stimulation with Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056). 2-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, combined with 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT).
    2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol (Standard)
  • HY-W010056R
    Diethyl fumarate (Standard) 623-91-6 98%
    Diethyl fumarate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diethyl fumarate (HY-W010056). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diethyl fumarate is a decomposition product of Malathion 9 (a pesticide) and reactant in the Diels-Alder reaction. Diethyl fumarate is a reputed skin irritant. Diethyl fumarate can causes non-immunologic contact urticaria on skin. Diethyl fumarate and Curcumin (HY-N0005) hybridize to exert neuroprotective effects.
    Diethyl fumarate (Standard)
  • HY-W010144R
    Phenidone (Standard) 92-43-3 98%
    Phenidone, an orally active dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX), ameliorates rat paralysis in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Phenidone is a potent hypotensive agent in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Phenidone is used as a photographic developer.
    Phenidone (Standard)
  • HY-W010253R
    Benzylurea (Standard) 538-32-9 98%
    Benzylurea (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzylurea (HY-W010253). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzylurea is a benzylamide. Benzylurea is an anti-inflammatory agent. Benzylurea inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced upregulation of MTCH2 expression and regulates pathways associated with mitochondrial function, inflammation and cell survival. Benzylurea alleviates LPS-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis of periodontal ligament fibroblasts, as well as the release of proinflammatory cytokines. Benzylurea can be used in studies related to periodontitis.
    Benzylurea (Standard)
  • HY-W010708R
    Cholesteryl palmitate (Standard) 601-34-3
    Cholesteryl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cholesteryl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cholesteryl palmitate is the main cholesterol ester found in human blephariol and has been used to form a stable tear film to study amphiphilic block copolymers as surfactants for dry eye syndrome. Cholesteryl palmitate can be used as a predictor of fetal lung maturity. Cholesteryl palmitate can be used as a prognostic biomarker for chronic interstitial pneumonia.
    Cholesteryl palmitate (Standard)
  • HY-W010832R
    Uridine-5'-diphosphate disodium salt (Standard) 27821-45-0 98%
    Uridine-5'-diphosphate disodium salt is a potent, selective P2Y6 receptor native agonist (EC50=300 nM; pEC50=6.52 for human P2Y6 receptor). Uridine-5'-diphosphate disodium salt, an endogenous metabolite, catalyzes the glucuronidation of a wide array of substrates and is used in nucleic acid (RNA) biosynthesis.
    Uridine-5'-diphosphate disodium salt (Standard)
  • HY-W010983R
    SC-236 (Standard) 170569-86-5 98%
    SC-236 is an orally active COX-2 specific inhibitor (IC50 = 10 nM) and a PPARγ agonist. SC-236 suppresses activator protein-1 (AP-1) through c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase. SC-236 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by suppressing phosphorylation of ERK in a murine model.
    SC-236 (Standard)
  • HY-W011215R
    Dihexyl phthalate (Standard) 84-75-3 98%
    Dihexyl phthalate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihexyl phthalate (HY-W011215). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihexyl phthalate is one of the commonly used phthalate esters in various plastics and consumer products. Dihexyl phthalate is classified as a priority pollutant and an endocrine disruptor. Dihexyl phthalate can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, promote inflammation, and lead to significant increases in apoptosis and inflammation-related gene expression levels. Dihexyl phthalate can cause testicular atrophy and is a reproductive toxicant.
    Dihexyl phthalate (Standard)
  • HY-W011690R
    L-Homocystine (Standard) 626-72-2 98%
    L-Homocystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Homocystine (HY-W011690). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Homocystine is the oxidized member of the L-homocysteine. Homocysteine is a pro-thrombotic factor, vasodilation impairing agent, pro-inflammatory factor and endoplasmatic reticulum-stress inducer used to study cardiovascular disease mechanisms.
    L-Homocystine (Standard)
  • HY-W011733R
    Tulobuterol hydrochloride (Standard) 56776-01-3 98%
    Tulobuterol (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tulobuterol (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tulobuterol hydrochloride (C-78) is a long-acting β2-adrenoceptor agonist, which reduces the frequency of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma. Tulobuterol hydrochloride is also a sympathomimetic agent used as a transdermal patch, increases normal diaphragm muscle strength. Tulobuterol hydrochloride inhibit rhinovirus replication and modulate airway inflammation.
    Tulobuterol hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-W011890R
    Cridanimod (Standard) 38609-97-1 98%
    Cridanimod is a potent progesterone receptor (PR) activator mediated through induction of IFNα and IFNβ expression. Cridanimod is a small-molecule immunomodulator and interferon inducer.
    Cridanimod (Standard)
  • HY-W012092R
    Ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate (Standard) 6178-44-5 98%
    Ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate is a natural compound isolated from the roots of Rauvolfia yunnanensis Tsiang. Ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate is a melanogenesis inhibitor. Ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate does not directly target tyrosinase activity, but inhibits melanin synthesis in a dose-dependent manner by downregulating α-MSH (HY-P0252)-induced tyrosinase protein expression and scavenging ROS. Ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate scavenges DPPH free radicals. Ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate can be used in the research of hyperpigmentation.
    Ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate (Standard)
  • HY-W012531R
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid (Standard) 614-60-8 98.71%
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid is a phenolic acid with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid has antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and is not susceptible to drug resistance. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid shows inhibitory effects on infection of HIV/SARS-CoV S pseudovirus with an IC50 of 0.3 mM. In addition, 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid has neuroprotective and antitumor activity.
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W012977R
    3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (Standard) 624-95-3 98%
    3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (HY-W012977). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (DMB) is an orally active inhibitor of trimethylamine (TMA) and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO). 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol inhibits the signaling pathway of p65 NF-κB and TGF-β1/Smad3. 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol has potential applications in cardiovascular disease (CVD).
    3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (Standard)
  • HY-W013164R
    SC-58125 (Standard) 162054-19-5 98%
    SC-58125 is a potent and selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), with an IC50 of 0.04 μM. SC-58125 exhibits antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo. SC-58125 also can inhibit edema at the inflammatory site and has analgesic effect.
    SC-58125 (Standard)
  • HY-W013579R
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard) 2244-16-8 98%
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard) is the analytical standard of (S)-(+)-Carvone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (S)-(+)-Carvone is an orally active natural product. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) and ROS, reduces the levels of oxidative stress markers (MDA, AChE), reduces the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10), and downregulates NLRP3. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activities of caspase-8, -9 and -3. (S)-(+)-Carvone induces apoptotic death. (S)-(+)-Carvone has antimanic-like effect, liver protection and anticancer activity against skin cancer. (S)-(+)-Carvone improves memory and arthritis.
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity