1. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  2. FGFR c-Fms
  3. PRN1371

PRN1371 is a highly selective and potent FGFR1-4 and CSF1R inhibitor with IC50s of 0.6, 1.3, 4.1, 19.3 and 8.1 nM for FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4 and CSF1R, respectively.

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PRN1371 Chemical Structure

PRN1371 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1802929-43-6

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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5 mg USD 220 In-stock
10 mg USD 390 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

PRN1371 is a highly selective and potent FGFR1-4 and CSF1R inhibitor with IC50s of 0.6, 1.3, 4.1, 19.3 and 8.1 nM for FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4 and CSF1R, respectively[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

FGFR1

0.6 nM (IC50)

FGFR2

1.3 nM (IC50)

FGFR3

4.1 nM (IC50)

FGFR4

19.3 nM (IC50)

CSF1R

8.1 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

PRN1371 presents a unique profile of high biochemical and cellular potency (FGFR1 IC50=0.6 nM, SNU16 IC50=2.6 nM), prolonged target engagement (FGFR1 occupancy 24 h=96%), < 30% hERG inhibition at 1 μM, and good predicted ADME stability with BME reactivity Kd>100 μM. Broader kinome-wide biochemical profiling of PRN1371 against 251 kinases identifies only FGFR1−4 and CSF1R as being potently inhibited[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

PK studies of PRN1371 in rat, dog, and cynomolgus monkey show rapid iv clearance in all species. PRN1371 shows rapid clearance (Cl=160 mL per min per kg), yet dosing po (20 mg/kg) demonstrates high oral exposure (AUC=4348 h·ng/mL) and a reasonable half-life (t1/2=3.8 h). Low levels of pFGFR2 confirms the ability of PRN1371 to block FGFR2 activity in tumor tissue. PRN1371 induces a dose-dependent reduction in tumor volume and up to 68% tumor growth inhibition at the highest dose of 10 mg/kg b.i.d. following 27 days of treatment. All doses are well tolerated with no significant body weight loss. PRN1371 free base has been administered orally once daily as powder in a capsule on a 28-day continuous schedule. Human plasma concentrations for doses ranging from 15 to 35 mg confirm good oral exposure, rapid systemic clearance, no accumulation from day 1 to day 15, and a dose-dependent increase in AUC. Serum phosphate, a pharmacodynamic marker of FGFR inhibition, is increased for all doses studied and shows a dose-dependent increase between 20 and 35 mg, despite the administration of prophylactic phosphate binders[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

561.46

Formula

C26H30Cl2N6O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1C(C2=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=CC3=CN=C(NC)N=C3N1CCCN4CCN(C(C=C)=O)CC4

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (44.53 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7811 mL 8.9054 mL 17.8107 mL
5 mM 0.3562 mL 1.7811 mL 3.5621 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.45 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.45 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Kinase Assay
[1]

Enzyme inhibition is determined using a Caliper capillary electrophoresis system that separates phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated peptides on the basis of charge. Different concentrations of PRN1371 are first preincubated with enzyme for 15 min. The reaction is initiated with addition of peptide substrate, ATP, and Mg2+ and incubated at 25°C for 3 h. To stop the reaction, the mixture is quenched with EDTA. The buffer is 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.1% BSA, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 10 mM sodium orthovanadate, 10 μM β-glycerophosphate, and 1% DMSO. The ATP concentration of the reaction is at the predetermined value of the Km for ATP[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Assay
[1]

SNU16 cells are first seeded into 384- well plates and PRN1371 added such that the highest final compound concentration is 5 μM. Cells are incubated with PRN1371 for 72 h at 37°C. To detect viability, the Presto-Blue cell viability reagent is added. Plates are read using an Analyst HT with a fluorescent mode employing 530 nm excitation and 590 nm emission[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice: PRN1371 is evaluated in pharmacodynamics and efficacy studies using a SNU16 gastric cancer xenograft mouse model with high overexpression of FGFR2. In nude mice implanted with subcutaneous SNU16 tumors, pFGFR2 levels in the tumor are measured via Western blotting at 8 h following a 10 mg/kg oral dose. Low levels of pFGFR2 confirmed the ability of compound 34 to block FGFR2 activity in tumor tissue. Efficacy is determined by measuring tumor growth inhibition in the same SNU16 xenograft model[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.7811 mL 8.9054 mL 17.8107 mL 44.5268 mL
5 mM 0.3562 mL 1.7811 mL 3.5621 mL 8.9054 mL
10 mM 0.1781 mL 0.8905 mL 1.7811 mL 4.4527 mL
15 mM 0.1187 mL 0.5937 mL 1.1874 mL 2.9685 mL
20 mM 0.0891 mL 0.4453 mL 0.8905 mL 2.2263 mL
25 mM 0.0712 mL 0.3562 mL 0.7124 mL 1.7811 mL
30 mM 0.0594 mL 0.2968 mL 0.5937 mL 1.4842 mL
40 mM 0.0445 mL 0.2226 mL 0.4453 mL 1.1132 mL
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PRN1371 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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