2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (11061):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W007035R
    H-Val-Ala-OH (Standard)
    H-Val-Ala-OH (Valyl-alanine) is a dipeptide formed from L-Valine and L-Alanine residues. H-Val-Ala-OH has a role as a metabolite and also has a bitter taste.
    H-Val-Ala-OH (Standard)
  • HY-100579R
    Ferrostatin-1 (Standard)
    Ferrostatin-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ferrostatin-1 (HY-100579). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1), a potent and selective ferroptosis inhibitor, suppresses Erastin-induced ferroptosis in HT-1080 cells (EC50=60 nM). Ferrostatin-1, a synthetic antioxidant, acts via a reductive mechanism to prevent damage to membrane lipids and thereby inhibits cell death. Ferrostatin-1 exhibits antifungal activity.
    Ferrostatin-1 (Standard)
  • HY-B1240R
    Droperidol (Standard)
    Droperidol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Droperidol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Droperidol is a butyrophenone-type Dopamine-2 receptor antagonist.
    Droperidol (Standard)
  • HY-W008385R
    H-HoArg-OH (Standard)
    H-HoArg-OH, a homologue arginine, is a strong inhibitor of human bone and liver alkaline phosphatase.
    H-HoArg-OH (Standard)
  • HY-13518R
    Piceatannol (Standard)
    Piceatannol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Piceatannol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Piceatannol is a well-known Syk inhibitor and reduces the expression of iNOS induced by TNF. Piceatannol is an effective agent for research of acute lung injury (ALI). Piceatannol is a naturally occurring polyphenolic stilbene found in various fruits and vegetables and exhibits anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties. Piceatannol induces apoptosis in DLBCL cell lines. Piceatannol induces autophagy and apoptosis in MOLT-4 human leukemia cells.
    Piceatannol (Standard)
  • HY-W015410R
    Disodium succinate (Standard)
    Disodium succinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Disodium succinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Disodium succinate is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Disodium succinate is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Disodium succinate is an important platform chemical. Disodium succinate can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields.
    Disodium succinate (Standard)
  • HY-100218CR
    (1R,3R)-RSL3 (Standard)
    (1R,3R)-RSL3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of (1R,3R)-RSL3 (HY-100218C). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (1R,3R)-RSL3 is an isomer of RSL3 (HY-100218A). RSL3 ((1S,3R)-RSL3) is an inhibitor of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) (ferroptosis activator), reduces the expression of GPX4 protein, and induces ferroptotic death of head and neck cancer cell. RSL3 increases the expression of p62 and Nrf2 and inactivates Keap1 in HN3-rslR cells.
    (1R,3R)-RSL3 (Standard)
  • HY-Y0839R
    Levulinic acid (Standard)
    Levulinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levulinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levulinic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of biofuels, such as ethyl levulinate.
    Levulinic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W592871R
    10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (Standard)
    10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard for 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (HY-W592871). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (10-HDA) is an orally active unsaturated medium-chain fatty acid with various physiological activities. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid induces ROS-mediated apoptosis in A549 cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in human venous endothelial cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by activating the AMPK-α signaling pathway. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid protects against bone loss by inhibiting NF-κB signaling downstream of FFAR4. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid is an antibiotic against many bacteria and fungi, such as Neurospora sitophila, molds and Staphylococcus aureus. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid has longevity-promoting effects in C. elegans. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid prevents osteoarthritis by targeting aspartyl β hydroxylase and inhibiting chondrocyte senescence.
    10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0173R
    Cinchonidine (Standard)
    Cinchonidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cinchonidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cinchonidine (α-Quinidine) is a cinchona alkaloid found in Cinchona officinalis and Gongronema latifolium. A building block used in asymmetric synthesis in organic chemistry. Weak inhibitor of serotonin transporter (SERT) with Kis of 330, 4.2, 36, 196, 15 μM for dSERT, hSERT, hSERT I172M, hSERT S438T, hSERT Y95F, respectively. Antimalarial activities.
    Cinchonidine (Standard)
  • HY-14809R
    Amenamevir (Standard)
    Amenamevir (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amenamevir. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amenamevir is a helicase-primase inhibitor which has potent antiviral activity against HSVs with an EC50 of 14 ng/mL.
    Amenamevir (Standard)
  • HY-W116576R
    3-Methoxycatechol (Standard)
    3-Methoxycatechol is intermediate for the antivascular agents combretastatin A-1 (HY-121993) and combretastatin B-1. 3-Methoxycatechol promotes esophageal carcinogenesis in rats models.
    3-Methoxycatechol (Standard)
  • HY-B0395CR
    Sitafloxacin hydrate (Standard)
    Sitafloxacin (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sitafloxacin (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sitafloxacin (DU6859a) hydrate is an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic (antibiotic) with in vitro activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and -negative bacteria, including anaerobic bacteria, as well as atypical pathogens. Sitafloxacin is used in the study of respiratory tract infections and urinary tract infections.
    Sitafloxacin hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-12779R
    Cyantraniliprole (Standard)
    Cyantraniliprole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyantraniliprole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyantraniliprole (HGW-86) is a potent and selective aniline receptor activator with oral activity. Cyantraniliprole has insecticidal and antioxidant activity.
    Cyantraniliprole (Standard)
  • HY-123037R
    Triadimefon (Standard)
    Triadimefon (Standard) is the analytical standard of Triadimefon (HY-123037). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triadimefon is an orally active fungicide. Triadimefon significantly reduces the phosphorylation of AKT1 and ERK1/2. Triadimefon significantly increases pAMPK levels, but does not affect total AMPK levels. Triadimefon inhibits the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, disrupts hormone homeostasis (affecting the synthesis of testosterone, etc.), inhibits fetal adrenal development in rats, induces metabolic shifts in hepatocytes, and impairs spatial learning and memory.
    Triadimefon (Standard)
  • HY-18300R
    Filgotinib (Standard)
    Filgotinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Filgotinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Filgotinib (GLPG0634) is a selective and orally active JAK1 inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, 28 nM, 810 nM, and 116 nM for JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2, respectively.
    Filgotinib (Standard)
  • HY-W008150R
    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid (Standard)
    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid (α-Hydroxyisovaleric acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid (HY-W008150). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid is an α-hydroxy analogue of valine and a valine precursor that reduces urea excretion. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid can promote the growth of chickens and rats, and is converted into valine in the body, participating in protein synthesis and maintaining nitrogen balance, thereby supporting animal growth and development. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid has a more significant effect on the valine-deficient dietary model. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid is mainly used in animal nutrition research to evaluate its potential application as a nitrogen source substitute in feed.
    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W011151R
    trans-Zeatinriboside (Standard)
    trans-Zeatinriboside is a type of cytokinin precursor, acts as a major long-distance signalling form in xylem vessels, regulates leaf size and meristem activity-related traits.
    trans-Zeatinriboside (Standard)
  • HY-Y0057R
    NSC 13138 (Standard)
    NSC 13138 is an endogenous metabolite.
    NSC 13138 (Standard)
  • HY-15287R
    Nelfinavir (Standard)
    Nelfinavir (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nelfinavir. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nelfinavir (AG-1341) is a potent and orally bioavailable HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki=2 nM) for HIV infection. Nelfinavir is a broad-spectrum, anticancer agent.
    Nelfinavir (Standard)